公开(公告)号：US06729926B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：US10020766

申请日：2001-12-12

Applicant: Noriyuki Murao ,  Kazuki Miki ,  Satoshi Nakai ,  Setsuo Hasegawa ,  Noriyuki Okada

Inventor： Noriyuki Murao ,  Kazuki Miki ,  Satoshi Nakai ,  Setsuo Hasegawa ,  Noriyuki Okada

IPC: H01J914

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J2223/16 ,  H01J2225/50 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: A magnetron has an anode cylinder, a plurality of vanes arranged radially within the anode cylinder, a magnetic piece disposed at an open end section of the anode cylinder, an anode vacuum container including a metal container disposed to cover an upper surface of the magnetic piece, a cathode disposed along a central axis of the vacuum container, and an antenna externally discharging microwaves. The magnetic piece and the metal container are placed, in that order, on a shelf formed inwardly on a thin end section projecting from the open end section of the anode cylinder. When tightly welding the thin end section, a predetermined number of projections, projecting inwardly from the thin end section of the anode cylinder, loosely secure an outer perimeter bend of the metal container. The metal container is then accurately tightly welded to the anode cylinder without the metal container shifting off-center.

Abstract translation: 磁控管具有阳极筒，在阳极筒内径向设置的多个叶片，设置在阳极筒的开口端部的磁性片，阳极真空容器，其包括设置成覆盖磁性片的上表面的金属容器 ，沿着真空容器的中心轴设置的阴极和从外部排出微波的天线。 磁片和金属容器依次放置在从阳极圆筒的开口端突出的薄端部分上向内形成的搁板上。 当紧密焊接薄端部时，从阳极筒的薄端部向内突出的预定数量的突起松动地固定金属容器的外周弯曲部。 然后将金属容器准确地紧密地焊接到阳极筒，而不会使金属容器偏离中心。

公开(公告)号：US5387841A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-07

申请号：US935108

申请日：1992-08-27

Applicant: Peter F. Lewis

Inventor： Peter F. Lewis

IPC: H01J23/00 ,  H01J25/50

CPC classification number: H01J23/005 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: A magnetron comprises a cathode and an anode, the anode comprising a substantially cylindrical anode block having a plurality of internal resonant cavities. A pair of enclosed channels extend about the block, a coolant inlet being present in one of the channels and a coolant outlet being present in the other of the channels, the channels being connected to each other along their length by one or more connecting passageways dimensioned relative to the channels to provide a restriction so as the enhance coolant flow velocity, in use, through the connecting passageway.

Abstract translation: 磁控管包括阴极和阳极，阳极包括具有多个内部谐振腔的基本圆柱形的阳极块。 一对封闭的通道围绕块延伸，冷却剂入口存在于一个通道中，并且冷却剂出口存在于另一个通道中，通道沿其长度彼此连接，一个或多个连接通道的尺寸 相对于通道以提供限制，以便在使用中通过连接通道增强冷却剂流速。

公开(公告)号：US20020081934A1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-27

申请号：US10020766

申请日：2001-12-12

Inventor： Noriyuki Murao ,  Kazuki Miki ,  Satoshi Nakai ,  Setsuo Hasegawa ,  Noriyuki Okada

IPC: H01J009/14

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J2223/16 ,  H01J2225/50 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: A magnetron has an anode cylinder, a plurality of vanes arranged radially within the anode cylinder, a magnetic piece disposed at an open end section of the anode cylinder, an anode vacuum container including a metal container disposed to cover an upper surface of the magnetic piece, a cathode disposed along a central axis of the vacuum container, and an antenna externally discharging microwaves. The magnetic piece and the metal container are placed, in that order, on a shelf formed inwardly on a thin end section projecting from the open end section of the anode cylinder. When tightly welding the thin end section, a predetermined number of projections, projecting inwardly from the thin end section of the anode cylinder, loosely secure an outer perimeter bend of the metal container. The metal container is then accurately tightly weld to the anode cylinder without the metal container shifting off-center.

Abstract translation: 磁控管具有阳极筒，在阳极筒内径向设置的多个叶片，设置在阳极筒的开口端部的磁性片，阳极真空容器，其包括设置成覆盖磁性片的上表面的金属容器 ，沿着真空容器的中心轴设置的阴极和从外部排出微波的天线。 磁片和金属容器依次放置在从阳极圆筒的开口端突出的薄端部分上向内形成的搁板上。 当紧密焊接薄端部时，从阳极筒的薄端部向内突出的预定数量的突起松动地固定金属容器的外周弯曲部。 然后将金属容器准确地紧密地焊接到阳极筒上，而不会使金属容器偏离中心。

公开(公告)号：US5680012A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-21

申请号：US241637

申请日：1994-05-12

Applicant: Christopher Martin Walker ,  Geoffrey Thornber

Inventor： Christopher Martin Walker ,  Geoffrey Thornber

IPC: H01J23/18 ,  H01J23/20 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J25/587

CPC classification number: H01J23/20 ,  H01J23/18 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J25/587 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: An anode structure of the present invention provides radially disposed first vanes and radially disposed second vanes interdigitating with the first vanes. The first vanes and the second vanes are each interconnected by a first strap and a second strap, respectively. The first strap and the second strap are disposed coaxially on the same side of the vane structure and are generally rectangular in cross-section, having substantially parallel facing surfaces. Each of the vanes is generally T-shaped, with a relatively wide first portion and a relatively narrow second portion. The first portion is disposed proximate to an axis of the cavity with the second portion extending radially outward therefrom. The first portion has a radially tapered region extending to an innermost edge of the vanes, disposed completely within a diameter defined by an innermost one of said vanes.

Abstract translation: 本发明的阳极结构提供径向设置的第一叶片和与第一叶片相交的径向设置的第二叶片。 第一叶片和第二叶片分别由第一条带和第二条带互连。 第一带和第二带同轴地布置在叶片结构的同一侧上，并且通常具有矩形的横截面，具有基本平行的相对表面。 每个叶片通常为T形，具有相对宽的第一部分和相对窄的第二部分。 第一部分靠近空腔的轴线设置，第二部分从其径向向外延伸。 第一部分具有延伸到叶片的最内边缘的径向渐缩区域，其完全设置在由最内侧的叶片限定的直径内。

公开(公告)号：US5412282A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-02

申请号：US991325

申请日：1992-12-16

Applicant: Seong T. Kang

Inventor： Seong T. Kang

IPC: H01J25/50 ,  H01J23/00 ,  H01J23/033

CPC classification number: H01J23/005 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: This invention relates to a radiation fin structure of a magnetron and a magnetron which includes such a structure. The fin structure is capable of effectively radiating heat at a high temperature produced during oscillation of the magnetron. The magnetron can be used to generate microwaves which can be emitted into a cavity of a microwave oven. The radiation fin is capable of reducing a separation region in the rear of an anode of the magnetron by guiding cold air which passes through a cooling section of the magnetron to the back side of the anode to generate turbulence within the cooling section. The radiation fin structure incorporated in this invention includes a plurality of pairs of confronting protrusions formed at opposite side portions of the radiation fin. The fins are arranged externally of the magnetron anode equally spaced-apart from one another to guide cold air to the back side of the anode.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括这种结构的磁控管和磁控管的辐射翅片结构。 翅片结构能够在磁控管振荡期间产生的高温下有效地散热。 磁控管可以用于产生可以发射到微波炉的空腔中的微波。 辐射翅片能够通过将通过磁控管的冷却部分的冷空气引导到阳极的背面，从而在冷却部分内产生湍流来减小磁控管的阳极后部的分离区域。 本发明所涉及的辐射翅片结构包括在辐射翅片的相对侧部分形成的多对面对的突起。 翅片布置在彼此间隔开的磁控管阳极的外部，以将冷空气引导到阳极的后侧。

公开(公告)号：US06841940B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US10168647

申请日：2000-12-21

Applicant: Michael B Brady ,  John W Kerr

Inventor： Michael B Brady ,  John W Kerr

IPC: H01J23/00 ,  H01J23/16 ,  H01J23/20 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J25/587

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J23/20 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: In a magnetron anode, an anode surrounds a central cathode. The anode is of a segmented structure having a plurality of annular segments stacked together along its length. Each annular segment includes a strap, the strap being distributed substantially along the entire axial length of the anode vanes. This enables mode separation to be achieved, even for long anode lengths and, hence, permits high power operation to be achieved. In addition, the segmented structure of the anode gives a mechanically robust design.

Abstract translation: 在磁控阳极中，阳极围绕中心阴极。 阳极是具有沿其长度堆叠在一起的多个环形段的分段结构。 每个环形部分包括带子，该带子基本沿着阳极叶片的整个轴向长度分布。 这使得即使对于长的阳极长度也能够实现模式分离，并且因此允许实现高功率操作。 此外，阳极的分段结构给出了机械坚固的设计。

公开(公告)号：US06680576B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

申请号：US10059317

申请日：2002-01-31

Applicant: Yong Seog Jeon

Inventor： Yong Seog Jeon

IPC: H05B4124

CPC classification number: H01J23/005 ,  H01J61/523 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J65/044 ,  H01J65/048 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: A lighting apparatus which uses microwave energy which includes a microwave generator disposed inside a casing for generating microwave energy, a waveguide for transmitting the microwave energy, a resonator for covering an outlet of the waveguide, a bulb placed inside a resonator for generating light by the microwave energy transmitted through the waveguide, a conduction block in contact with the microwave generator for receiving heat generated in the microwave generating process, a heat transfer unit connected between the conduction block and the casing for transmitting heat from the conduction block to the casing and a radiating unit installed at the end of the heat transfer unit for radiating heat transmitted from the conduction block to the casing or outside of the casing.

Abstract translation: 一种使用微波能量的照明装置，其包括布置在用于产生微波能量的壳体内的微波发生器，用于传输微波能量的波导，用于覆盖波导的出口的谐振器，放置在用于通过 通过波导传输的微波能量，与微波发生器接触的用于接收在微波产生过程中产生的热量的传导块;连接在传导块和壳体之间的传热单元，用于将热量从传导块传递到壳体;以及 辐射单元安装在传热单元的端部，用于将从传导块传递的热量散发到壳体或外壳外部。

公开(公告)号：US06222319B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09057020

申请日：1998-04-07

Applicant: Masanori Yoshihara ,  Yasunobu Nakano ,  Hiroshi Ochiai

Inventor： Masanori Yoshihara ,  Yasunobu Nakano ,  Hiroshi Ochiai

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: In a magnetron apparatus and a manufacturing method of the present invention, the magnetron apparatus comprises an anode cylinder, and a plurality of plate-form anode segments radially arranged around a central axis of the anode cylinder inside the anode cylinder. The anode segments are pressed against an inner surface of the anode cylinder by a pin press-fit into the central portion of the anode cylinder, and a far-end-side end surface each of the anode segments is secured to the inner surface. A concave is provided in the central portion of an inner end surface where the anode segments come into contact with the pin.

Abstract translation: 在本发明的磁控管装置及其制造方法中，磁控管装置包括阳极筒和在阳极筒内阳极筒的中心轴线周围径向配置的多个板状阳极片。 阳极段通过压入配合到阳极筒的中心部分的方式压靠阳极筒的内表面，并且每个阳极段的远端侧端面固定到内表面。 在内端表面的中心部分设置凹部，其中阳极段与销接触。

公开(公告)号：US5350905A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-27

申请号：US978485

申请日：1992-11-19

Applicant: Byoung T. Choi

Inventor： Byoung T. Choi

IPC: H01J23/46 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H01J25/50

CPC classification number: H01J23/46 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: In a magnetron for a microwave oven comprising a plurality of vanes as an anode and an antenna feeder mounted to the vanes, an antenna feeder fixing device comprising a plurality of radially spaced grooves formed at the upper surface of every other vane so that the antenna feeder is engaged with one of the grooves selected depending on the output of the magnetron. The antenna feeder fixing device can be applied to various models of magnetrons having different outputs, without changing the construction of vanes. This enables modular elements to be used for providing various models of magnetrons, irrespective of different outputs of magnetrons. Only one mold is needed for preparing a single vane construction having a plurality of grooves for various magnetron models, thereby enabling the manufacture cost to decrease.

Abstract translation: 在包括多个作为阳极的叶片和安装在叶片上的天线馈送器的微波炉的磁控管中，天线馈电器固定装置包括形成在每隔一个叶片的上表面上的多个径向隔开的沟槽，使天线馈线 与根据磁控管的输出选择的凹槽中的一个接合。 天线馈线固定装置可以应用于具有不同输出的各种型号的磁控管，而不改变叶片的结构。 这使得模块化元件可用于提供各种型号的磁控管，而不管磁控管的不同输出。 为了制备具有用于各种磁控管模型的多个槽的单个叶片结构，仅需要一个模具，从而能够降低制造成本。

公开(公告)号：US20030127987A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-10

申请号：US10168647

申请日：2002-11-04

Inventor： Michael B Brady ,  John W Kerr

IPC: H01J023/22

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J23/20 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J2225/587

Abstract: In a magnetron anode, an anode (6) surrounds a central cathode (1). The anode (6) is of a segmented structure having a plurality of annular segments (9) stacked together along its length. Each annular segment (9) includes a strap (10), the strap being distributed substantially along the entire axial length of the anode vanes (8). This enables mode separation to be achieved, even for long anode lengths and hence permits high power operation to be achieved. In addition, the segmented structure of the anode gives a mechanically robust design.

Abstract translation: 在磁控管阳极中，阳极（6）围绕中心阴极（1）。 阳极（6）是具有沿其长度堆叠在一起的多个环形段（9）的分段结构。 每个环形段（9）包括带（10），所述带基本沿着阳极叶片（8）的整个轴向长度分布。 这使得即使对于长的阳极长度也能够实现模式分离，并且因此允许实现高功率操作。 此外，阳极的分段结构给出了机械坚固的设计。