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    Rotary anode type X-ray tube apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Rotary anode type X-ray tube apparatus 有权
    旋转阳极型X射线管装置

    公开(公告)号：US20020097838A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-07-25

    申请号：US10050176

    申请日：2002-01-18

    发明人： Shin Saito

    IPC分类号： H01J035/10 ,  H01J035/24 ,  H01J035/26 ,  H01J035/28

    CPC分类号： H05G1/04 ,  H01J35/106 ,  H01J2235/1204 ,  H01J2235/1266 ,  H05G1/025

    摘要： In a rotary anode type X-ray tube apparatus, a rotary anode target model X-ray pipe is received in housing. Housing is coupled by cooler device to supply a coolant in the housing. Anode target is fixed to a rotary cylinder, which is rotatably supported by a stationary shaft. The stationary shaft is provided with an inner hollow space for guiding the coolant. The coolant guided in the housing is split into two flowing streams, and one of the streams is introduced into the space for cooling of stationary shaft.

    摘要翻译： 在旋转阳极型X射线管装置中，旋转阳极靶模型X射线管被容纳在壳体中。 壳体通过冷却器装置耦合以在壳体中提供冷却剂。 阳极靶被固定在由固定轴可旋转地支撑的旋转圆筒上。 固定轴设有用于引导冷却剂的内部中空空间。 在壳体中引导的冷却剂被分成两股流动流，其中一个流被引入到用于冷却固定轴的空间中。

    X-ray tube
    3.
    发明授权
    X-ray tube 失效
    X光管

    公开(公告)号：US4949369A

    公开(公告)日：1990-08-14

    申请号：US279922

    申请日：1988-12-05

    申请人： Herbert Bittl

    发明人： Herbert Bittl

    IPC分类号： H01J35/10

    CPC分类号： H01J35/10 ,  H01J2235/1266

    摘要： An x-ray tube has a stationary cathode and a rotating anode contained in an evacuated housing. The anode is mounted on a stationary shaft on bearings. The anode has a hollow interior, in which a stationary heat-absorption member is disposed, also mounted to the shaft. The shaft is in the form of a tube, with the interior thereof being charged by a coolant. The coolant circulates through the heat-absorption member within the hollow interior of the anode to dissipate heat from the anode generated during the production of x-rays.

    摘要翻译： X射线管具有固定阴极和包含在抽真空壳体中的旋转阳极。 阳极安装在轴承上的固定轴上。 阳极具有中空的内部，其中设置有固定的吸热构件，其也安装在轴上。 轴是管的形式，其内部由冷却剂充电。 冷却剂在阳极的中空内部循环通过吸热构件，以在生产x射线期间散发来自阳极的热量。

    Method for assembling a high vacuum rotating anode X-ray tube
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for assembling a high vacuum rotating anode X-ray tube 失效
    高真空旋转阳极X射线管的组装方法

    公开(公告)号：US4501566A

    公开(公告)日：1985-02-26

    申请号：US533704

    申请日：1983-09-19

    申请人： Roland W. Carlson ,  Edward A. Blaskis

    发明人： Roland W. Carlson ,  Edward A. Blaskis

    IPC分类号： H01J9/14 ,  H01J9/18 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J9/00

    CPC分类号： H01J35/16 ,  H01J35/101 ,  H01J2235/1266 ,  Y10S277/913 ,  Y10T29/49888

    摘要： A method of vacuum assembling a rotating anode X-ray tube of the type having a rotor and a shaft extending therefrom with a magnetic fluid for vacuum sealing about the shaft. The tube is subjected to a high temperature bake-out whereby gases are sufficiently evolved from exposed metal parts that a stable low pressure region is created. A static seal is used to temporarily seal the region during bake-out with the anode temporarily rendered non-rotatable and the permanent magnetic vacuum seal protected from the high temperature. The system is then allowed to cool off before the permanent magnetic vacuum seal is moved into its operational position within the high vacuum. Assembly tooling is provided ensuring that the high vacuum is maintained throughout the installation. Bearings are installed external to the region of high vacuum to transmit rotary motion of the shaft through the permanent seal. Finally, the tube is rendered operational by displacing the static seal thereby permitting the anode to be rotated.

    摘要翻译： 一种真空组装旋转阳极X射线管的方法，该旋转阳极X射线管具有转子和从其延伸的轴与用于真空密封轴的磁性流体。 对管进行高温烘烤，从而从暴露的金属部分充分放出气体，从而产生稳定的低压区域。 使用静态密封件在烘烤期间临时密封该区域，阳极暂时不可旋转，并且永久磁性真空密封件防止高温。 然后在永磁真空密封件在高真空中移动到其操作位置之前，使系统冷却。 提供组装工具，确保在整个安装过程中保持高真空度。 轴承安装在高真空区域外部，以通过永久性密封件传递轴的旋转运动。 最后，通过移动静态密封件使管子变得可操作，从而允许阳极旋转。

    X-Ray tube for producing a flat wide-angle fan-shaped beam of X-rays
    5.
    发明授权
    X-Ray tube for producing a flat wide-angle fan-shaped beam of X-rays 失效
    X射线管用于生产平面广角扇形X射线束

    公开(公告)号：US4352196A

    公开(公告)日：1982-09-28

    申请号：US082691

    申请日：1979-10-09

    申请人： Emile Gabbay

    发明人： Emile Gabbay

    IPC分类号： A61B6/03 ,  H01J35/00 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J35/04

    CPC分类号： H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/14 ,  H01J2235/1266

    摘要： A rotating-anode X-ray tube for producing a flat wide-angle fan-shaped beam with a substantially uniform distribution of energy comprises a cylindrical anode and a cathode axially or peripherally offset from the target area or focus bombarded by the electrons so that the axis of the fan-shaped beam emitted by that area can extend radially to the cylindrical anode surface. An arcuate shield closely paralleling this cylindrical surface is apertured at its center in front of the focus and intercepts stray electrons which would be liable to bombard the anode at points outside the target area so as to give rise to extra-focal radiation. Such a tube is useful in apparatus designed for axial transverse tomography.

    摘要翻译： 用于产生具有基本均匀分布能量的平坦广角扇形光束的旋转阳极X射线管包括圆柱形阳极和轴向或外围偏离目标区域的阴极或被电子轰击的聚焦，使得 由该区域发射的扇形光束的轴线可以径向延伸到圆柱形阳极表面。 与该圆柱形表面紧密平行的弧形屏蔽在其焦点前方的中心处有孔，并拦截杂散电子，该电子将容易在目标区域外的点处轰击阳极，从而引起额外的辐射。 这种管在用于轴向横断层摄影的设备中是有用的。

    GAIN CALIBRATION AND CORRECTION IN RADIATION SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    GAIN CALIBRATION AND CORRECTION IN RADIATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    辐射系统中的增益校正和校正

    公开(公告)号：US20160015357A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

    申请号：US14771858

    申请日：2013-03-01

    申请人： ANALOGIC CORPORATION

    发明人： David ROZAS ,  Aleksander ROSHI ,  Charles SHAUGHNESSY

    IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/03

    CPC分类号： A61B6/585 ,  A61B6/032 ,  G06T11/005 ,  H01J35/106 ,  H01J2235/1204 ,  H01J2235/1266

    摘要： Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems for calibration of a radiation system to compute a gain correction(s) are provided. A calibration procedure is performed during which a portion of the detector array is shadowed by an object, causing the detector array to be non-uniformly exposed to radiation. A portion of a projection generated from the calibration procedure and indicative of radiation that did not traverse the object is separated from a portion of the projection indicative of radiation that did traverse the object, and a gain correction(s) is computed from the portion of the projection indicative of radiation that did not traverse the object (e.g., and is thus indicative of radiation that merely traversed air).

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种或多种用于校准辐射系统以计算增益校正的技术和/或系统。 执行校准过程，在此期间，检测器阵列的一部分被物体遮蔽，导致检测器阵列不均匀地暴露于辐射。 从校准过程产生的并且指示未穿过物体的辐射的投影的一部分与指示穿过物体的辐射的投影的一部分分离，并且从该部分中计算增益校正 指示未穿过物体的辐射的投影（例如，并且因此指示仅穿过空气的辐射）。

    Cooled Stationary Anode for an X-Ray Tube
    10.
    发明申请
    Cooled Stationary Anode for an X-Ray Tube 审中-公开
    用于X射线管的冷却固定阳极

    公开(公告)号：US20150078533A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-19

    申请号：US14551703

    申请日：2014-11-24

    申请人： Quantum Technologie (Deutschland) GmbH

    发明人： Ki CHAN

    IPC分类号： H01J35/12 ,  H01J35/06

    CPC分类号： H01J35/12 ,  H01J35/06 ,  H01J2235/1204 ,  H01J2235/1225 ,  H01J2235/1262 ,  H01J2235/1266 ,  H01J2235/1287 ,  H01J2235/1291

    摘要： An X-ray tube 10 with an anode 30 comprising at least a rod shaped body with a front wall having target area 32 as target for an electron beam 27 on its frontal side provides a high intensity of X-ray radiation if the anode 30 has at least one cavity extending to the front wall, the cavity having a coating 50 of at least one inorganic salt.

    摘要翻译： 具有阳极30的X射线管10包括至少一个具有前壁的杆状体，前壁具有目标区域32作为其正面上的电子束27的目标，如果阳极30具有，则提供高强度的X射线辐射 至少一个空腔延伸到前壁，空腔具有至少一种无机盐的涂层50。