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    METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR CONTROLLING A SWITCHING REGULATOR
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR CONTROLLING A SWITCHING REGULATOR 有权
    用于控制开关稳压器的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号：US20140029316A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

    申请号：US13951259

    申请日：2013-07-25

    Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.

    Inventor： Claudio Adragna

    IPC: H02M3/335

    CPC classification number: H02M3/33507 ,  H02M3/315 ,  H02M3/335 ,  H02M3/33515 ,  H02M3/33523 ,  Y02B70/1433

    Abstract: A method for controlling a switching regulator includes defining a waiting time during which a trigger signal corresponding to a recirculation signal of the switching regulator is ignored holding a control switch in an open condition, and detecting a number of local valleys of the recirculation signal during the waiting time. In particular, defining the waiting time is performed for each switching cycle by adding a first value, which is determined on the basis of a load on the regulator, to a second variable value, which is proportional to the number valleys detected during the waiting time of the preceding switching cycle.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制开关调节器的方法包括定义等待时间，在该等待时间期间，与开关调节器的再循环信号相对应的触发信号被忽略，保持控制开关处于打开状态，并且在该期间检测再循环信号的局部谷数 等待的时间。 特别地，通过将​​基于调节器上的负载确定的第一值与在等待时间内检测到的数量谷成正比的第二可变值相加来为每个切换周期执行定义等待时间 的前一个开关周期。

    HVDC DC to DC converter with commutating transformer
    4.
    发明授权
    HVDC DC to DC converter with commutating transformer 失效
    具有换向变压器的HVDC直流 - 直流转换器

    公开(公告)号：US5311418A

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-10

    申请号：US849069

    申请日：1992-04-22

    Applicant: Magnus Lalander

    Inventor： Magnus Lalander

    IPC: H02M3/315 ,  H02M3/335 ,  H02M5/27 ,  H02M7/757

    CPC classification number: H02M7/7575 ,  H02M3/315 ,  Y02E60/60 ,  Y10T307/707

    Abstract: A DC/DC power transformer is provided which is an arrangement for direct transformation of high electric power from one DC voltage level to another DC voltage level without an intermediate AC voltage network. The DC voltage is today basically used for transmission of high electric power at long distances. The DC voltage levels for these transmissions are normally high. The DC/DC power transformer allows several DC voltage levels to be used in one and the same DC voltage network. The principle for this arrangement is that the valve windings (43, 45) from one or several converter transformers (47) are connected to two valve bridges, which generate opposing cyclically variating magnetic flows in the transformer cores (44). One of the valve bridges is operated as an inverter (42) and the other as a rectifier (46) and in this manner the power is transformed from one DC voltage level (U.sub.d1) to another (U.sub.d2). At high voltage levels the leakage inductances in the transformers will be high as a consequence of the insulation levels and therefore special arrangements must be made in order to commutate the magnetic energy from one phase of the transformer to another without creating great losses.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE90 / 00710 Sec。 371日期：1992年4月22日 102（e）日期1992年4月22日PCT 1990年11月2日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 07807 日期：1991年5月30日。提供了一种DC / DC电力变压器，其是用于将高电力从一个直流电压电平直接转换到另一个直流电压电平而不使用中间交流电压网络的装置。 直流电压今天基本上用于长距离传输高功率电力。 这些传输的直流电压电平通常很高。 DC / DC电源变压器允许在同一直流电压网络中使用多个直流电压电平。 这种布置的原理是来自一个或多个转换变压器（47）的阀门绕组（43,45）连接到两个阀桥，这两个阀桥在变压器铁芯（44）中产生相反的周期性变化的磁流。 其中一个阀桥作为逆变器（42），另一个作为整流器（46）运行，以这种方式，功率从一个直流电压电平（Ud1）变换到另一个（Ud2）。 在高电压电平下，由于绝缘水平，变压器中的漏电感将很高，因此必须进行特殊的布置，以便将磁能从变压器的一相转换到另一相，而不会产生很大的损耗。

    Resonance inverter with control means for detecting peak voltage and having a starting circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Resonance inverter with control means for detecting peak voltage and having a starting circuit 失效
    谐振逆变器，具有用于检测峰值电压并具有启动电路的控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US4698743A

    公开(公告)日：1987-10-06

    申请号：US910979

    申请日：1986-09-24

    Applicant: Toshihiro Onodera ,  Youichi Masuda

    Inventor： Toshihiro Onodera ,  Youichi Masuda

    IPC: H02M3/315 ,  H02M7/48 ,  H02M7/523 ,  H02M7/517

    CPC classification number: H02M7/5236 ,  H02M3/315

    Abstract: A resonance inverter includes a DC power source, a resonance capacitor, an inductor, and a plurality of semiconductor switches. The resonance capacitor and inductor form a parallel resonant circuit. The inverter further includes control means for detecting a peak value of the voltage across the resonance capacitor, and for alternately conducting said semiconductor switches with a certain lead phase with respect to the peak point of the capacitor terminal voltage.

    Abstract translation: 谐振逆变器包括直流电源，谐振电容器，电感器和多个半导体开关。 谐振电容器和电感器形成并联谐振电路。 逆变器还包括用于检测谐振电容器两端的电压的峰值的控制装置，并且用于相对于电容器端子电压的峰值点以一定的引线相交替地导通所述半导体开关。

    Switching regulator circuit with phase shift subtraction
    6.
    发明授权
    Switching regulator circuit with phase shift subtraction 失效
    具有相移减法的开关稳压电路

    公开(公告)号：US4298924A

    公开(公告)日：1981-11-03

    申请号：US80642

    申请日：1979-10-01

    Applicant: Luther L. Genuit

    Inventor： Luther L. Genuit

    IPC: G05F1/56 ,  H02M3/315 ,  H02M7/12 ,  H02M7/155 ,  H02P13/18

    CPC classification number: H02M3/315

    Abstract: A switching regulator circuit for utilization with power supplies supplying a high DC output current including a plurality of control rectifiers and inductive reactors with sequential gating of the rectifiers at regular intervals for providing overlapped output current pulses from the reactors. An output circuit receives the rippled current comprised of the overlapped output current pulses for reducing the ripple therein. The output circuit includes a choke in series with the output which induces phase shift between the rippled current and the output current. A sensing winding associated with the choke eliminates the phase shift voltage for forming a feedback signal as an input to a control circuit. The control circuit utilizes the feedback signal to control the rate at which the rectifiers are gated sequentially.

    Abstract translation: 一种开关调节器电路，用于利用电源提供包括多个控制整流器和感应电抗器的高直流输出电流，所述电抗器以规则的间隔顺序地选通整流器，以提供来自反应器的重叠的输出电流脉冲。 输出电路接收由重叠的输出电流脉冲组成的波纹电流，以减少其中的纹波。 输出电路包括与输出串联的扼流圈，其引起波纹电流和输出电流之间的相移。 与扼流圈相关联的感测绕组消除了用于形成反馈信号作为控制电路的输入的相移电压。 控制电路利用反馈信号来控制顺序选通整流器的速率。

    Converter
    7.
    发明授权
    Converter 失效
    转换器

    公开(公告)号：US4293906A

    公开(公告)日：1981-10-06

    申请号：US017257

    申请日：1979-03-05

    Applicant: Lawrence E. Trowbridge

    Inventor： Lawrence E. Trowbridge

    IPC: H02M3/315 ,  H02M7/515

    CPC classification number: H02M3/315

    Abstract: A power converting apparatus and method comprising a transformer and converting circuit mounted with the transformer for converting direct current to a series of pulses in the primary winding which includes a pulse train forming an effective current with reciprocal positive and negative sine wave components for each half cycle of chosen frequency. A gating circuit is mounted with the transformer for sequentially passing the pulses in the positive sine wave components followed by the pulses in the negative sine wave component, the gating circuit passes the pulses received in the secondary winding synchronously with the pulses in each half cycle of the pulse train to form a chosen frequency alternating current component. A filter is mounted with the gating circuit for removing selected components of the received signal while providing an output of the chosen frequency alternating current.

    Abstract translation: 一种电力转换装置和方法，包括变压器和安装有变压器的转换电路，用于将直流电转换成初级绕组中的一系列脉冲，其包括形成有效电流的脉冲串，其具有用于每个半周期的正相和负正弦波分量 的频率。 门控电路安装有变压器，用于顺序地通过正弦波分量中的脉冲，随后是负正弦波分量中的脉冲，门控电路使次级绕组中接收的脉冲同步于每个半周期中的脉冲 脉冲串构成选定的频率交流分量。 安装有选通电路的滤波器，用于去除所接收信号的选定分量，同时提供所选频率交流电的输出。

    Charger with over-voltage and over-current protection and method for using the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Charger with over-voltage and over-current protection and method for using the same 有权
    具有过压和过流保护的充电器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US09148009B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

    申请号：US14056633

    申请日：2013-10-17

    Applicant: Zhiyong Xiang

    Inventor： Zhiyong Xiang

    IPC: H02H3/10 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H02H7/18 ,  A24F47/00 ,  H02J7/04 ,  H02M3/315

    CPC classification number: H02H3/10 ,  A24F47/008 ,  H02H7/18 ,  H02J7/0031 ,  H02J7/007 ,  H02J7/04 ,  H02J2007/0037 ,  H02J2007/0039 ,  H02J2007/004 ,  H02M3/315

    Abstract: A charger with over-voltage and over-current protection and a method for using the same are provided. The charger comprises a first interface, a second interface, a voltage stabilizing unit, a control unit, an input voltage sampling unit, a switch unit, and a current sampling unit. The voltage stabilizing unit receives an input voltage of an external power supply and provides a constant working voltage to the control unit. The input voltage sampling unit detects the input voltage real-timely. The current sampling unit detects charging current of the battery rod real-timely. The control unit determines whether the input voltage detected by the input voltage sampling unit generates over-voltage or not, or determines whether the charging current detected by the current sampling unit generates over-current or not, and controls the switch unit to turn on or turn off according to the determination results.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种具有过电压和过电流保护的充电器及其使用方法。 充电器包括第一接口，第二接口，稳压单元，控制单元，输入电压采样单元，开关单元和电流采样单元。 电压稳定单元接收外部电源的输入电压，并向控制单元提供恒定的工作电压。 输入电压采样单元实时检测输入电压。 电流采样单元实时检测电池棒的充电电流。 控制单元确定由输入电压采样单元检测到的输入电压是否产生过电压，或者确定由当前采样单元检测到的充电电流是否产生过电流，并且控制开关单元导通或 根据测定结果关闭。

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