公开(公告)号：US5932169A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US44878

申请日：1998-03-20

Applicant: Michael J. Strelbisky

Inventor： Michael J. Strelbisky

IPC: B24C1/00 ,  B24C3/10 ,  C21C5/46 ,  F27D3/16 ,  F27D25/00 ,  C21B7/16

CPC classification number: B24C1/003 ,  B24C3/10 ,  C21C5/4606 ,  C21C5/4693 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: A method of removing slag and/or steel build-up from lances in steel making furnaces includes blasting dry ice (solid CO.sub.2) pellets on to a hot lance as it is being drawn out of a furnace. A refractory or ceramic coating may be applied to the lance while it is being inserted into the furnace.

Abstract translation: 在炼钢炉中从钢枪中去除渣和/或钢的积累方法包括在从炉子中抽出时将干冰（固体CO 2）颗粒喷射到热喷枪上。 耐火材料或陶瓷涂层可以在其被插入炉中时施加到喷枪上。

公开(公告)号：US5686029A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-11

申请号：US564077

申请日：1995-12-08

Applicant: Thomas Ferdinand Middeldorf

Inventor： Thomas Ferdinand Middeldorf

IPC: F27B14/10 ,  F27D1/00 ,  B22D41/02

CPC classification number: F27D1/0006 ,  F27B14/10 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: The procedure for manufacturing fireproof crucibles for steel-processing ladles, in which aluminum deoxidation is carried out for the total quenching of liquid steel, is such that a monolithically hardening fireproof mass with a proportion of silicon dioxide is placed between the inside wall of the ladle and a reusable plug that is installed therein. After the plug has been removed, the ladle is put into use again, at which time a layer that contains alumina builds up on the hot side of the fireproof crucible and a highly sintered layer of greater hardness forms behind this. It is intended that a procedure such as this should simplify the reestablishment of the fireproof lining when the limits of use are reached, in view of the use of a layer that contains alumina and the highly sintered layer located behind this on the inside wall of the crucible. To this end, after a number of charges have been processed, a second crucible is installed as an expendable crucible within the first crucible, which now forms a safety crucible, this being done with the help of an appropriately smaller plug; when this reaches its limits of use it is broken out and the layer is reinstalled.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01799 Sec。 371 1995年12月8日第 102（e）日期1995年12月8日PCT提交1994年6月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 29052 日期1994年12月22日钢液整体淬火进行铝脱氧处理的钢加工用耐火坩埚的制造方法是将具有一定比例的二氧化硅的单片硬化防火材料置于 钢包的内壁和安装在其中的可重复使用的塞子。 在塞子被去除之后，钢包再次投入使用，此时包含氧化铝的层在耐火坩埚的热侧形成，并且在其后形成较高硬度的高度烧结层。 考虑到使用含有氧化铝的层和位于其的内壁上的高度烧结层，这样的程序旨在简化在达到使用限度时防火衬里的重新建立 坩。 为此，在处理了许多电荷之后，将第二坩埚作为消耗性坩埚安装在第一坩埚内，该坩埚现在形成安全坩埚，这是借助适当更小的插塞来完成的。 当这达到其使用限制时，它将被分解出来并重新安装该层。

公开(公告)号：US5484138A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-16

申请号：US308755

申请日：1994-09-19

Applicant: Madjid Soofi ,  James S. Irwin ,  Charles W. Connors, Jr.

Inventor： Madjid Soofi ,  James S. Irwin ,  Charles W. Connors, Jr.

IPC: B22D41/02 ,  C21B7/14 ,  F27D1/16 ,  F27D3/00 ,  C21B7/04

CPC classification number: F27D1/1626 ,  B22D41/023 ,  C21B7/14 ,  F27D2003/0001 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: An adjustable form used for forming or repairing a refractory lining includes an adjustable frame constructed from a plurality of intersecting beams, at least some of which are adjustable, and a form connected to the adjustable frame. The frame can be adjusted in at least one direction and, preferably, in more than one direction. By properly adjusting the frame, the adjustable form can be used to form a refractory lining in different metal containment devices varying in dimensions, and can also be used to repair existing refractory linings. The adjustable form is inserted into a metal containment device at a distance from the floor and walls of the metal containment device, and refractory material is poured into the space between the adjustable form and the metal containment device.

Abstract translation: 用于形成或修复耐火衬里的可调节形式包括由多个相交梁构成的可调节框架，其中至少一些是可调节的，以及连接到可调节框架的形式。 框架可以在至少一个方向上，优选地在多于一个方向上进行调节。 通过适当地调节框架，可调节形式可用于在不同尺寸的不同金属容纳装置中形成耐火衬里，并且还可用于修复现有的耐火衬里。 将可调节形式插入到金属容纳装置的距离金属容纳装置的地板和墙壁一定距离处的金属容纳装置中，并且耐火材料被倒入可调节形式和金属容纳装置之间的空间中。

公开(公告)号：US20040146827A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-29

申请号：US10754521

申请日：2004-01-08

Inventor： James Hoyt Beatty ,  Chris Whitesell

IPC: F24J001/00 ,  F27D003/12

CPC classification number: F27B17/0025 ,  H01L21/67098 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: A fixture (30) adapted to permit the heated exchange of a liner (14) from an operating vertical furnace (10). The fixture is adapted to secure to the base of the liner (14) to both unlock and lower the heated liner, such as a silicon carbide liner, at an controlled rate. The fixture is also adapted to elevate a new liner into the operating vertical furnace at a controlled rate to control the rate of heating of the liner as it is inserted into the operating vertical furnace. The fixture includes an inner ring (34), a low-friction Teflonnull ring (36), and an outer ring (38) permitting the rotation of the inner ring within the outer ring. Advantageously, the low friction ring comprises a flanged portion and a vertical portion allowing rotation of the inner ring within the outer ring even when elevated at extreme temperatures exceeding 500null C.

公开(公告)号：US06663825B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

申请号：US10262677

申请日：2002-09-30

Applicant: Louis A. Grant, Jr. ,  Albert J. Kristoff

Inventor： Louis A. Grant, Jr. ,  Albert J. Kristoff

IPC: C21B910

CPC classification number: F27D3/1527 ,  C21C5/445 ,  Y10S266/01 ,  Y10T408/895

Abstract: An apparatus for replacing a tap hole insert in a furnace includes a drill detachably mounted to a drive shaft in a boom arm of a utility machine with the drill adapted to remove the existing tap hole inserts to be replaced from outside of the furnace interior, and a tap hole insert tool detachably mounted to the boom arm of the utility machine with the tap hole insert tool adapted to hold and insert tap hole inserts into the furnace tap hole from outside the furnace interior. The drill is provided with a locking pattern having alternating inserts.

公开(公告)号：US20020014724A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-07

申请号：US09737352

申请日：2000-12-15

Applicant: Kawasaki Steel Corporation AND Sankyu Inc.

Inventor： Hirotaka Kojima ,  Masao Fujita ,  Mitsuru Kiguchi ,  Hiroyuki Yasuhara ,  Yasuo Ochiai

IPC: C21B013/00 ,  C21B009/10

CPC classification number: C21B7/00 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: A solidified residual iron within a blast furnace is suspended up by employing a shell suspending device fixed to a tuyere arranged in a lower end portion of an upper portion of a furnace body suspended by a lift jack and a solidified residual iron suspending band, thereafter is descended by employing the lift jack and is mounted on a horizontally moving table. Subsequently, the horizontally moving table mounting the solidified residual iron thereon is moved onto a furnace outer truck rail from a furnace inner truck rail so as to be taken out of the furnace by operating a center hole jack arranged near the furnace outer truck rail, whereby an operation of taking out the solidified residual iron within the blast furnace out of the furnace is economically performed for a short time.

Abstract translation: 通过使用固定在布置在由提升千斤顶悬挂的炉体的上部的下端部的风口中的外壳悬挂装置和凝固的残留铁悬挂带，将高炉内的固化的残留铁悬浮，其后是 通过使用提升千斤顶下降并安装在水平移动的桌子上。 随后，将固化的残留铁的水平移动台从炉内卡车轨道移动到炉外卡车轨道上，以通过操作布置在炉外卡车导轨附近的中心孔千斤顶从炉中取出，由此 将高炉内的凝固的残留铁从炉中取出的操作在短时间内经济地进行。

公开(公告)号：US5980816A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US960838

申请日：1997-10-30

Applicant: Chikashi Suenaga ,  Manabu Tanaka ,  Yutaka Yasuda ,  Kiyoharu Ito ,  Yasuto Katayama

Inventor： Chikashi Suenaga ,  Manabu Tanaka ,  Yutaka Yasuda ,  Kiyoharu Ito ,  Yasuto Katayama

IPC: C21C5/46 ,  C22B15/00 ,  F27D25/00

CPC classification number: C21C5/4606 ,  C21C5/4693 ,  C22B15/0047 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: A method of removing furnace deposit in a non-ferrous smelting furnace, comprising the steps of inserting a lance 2 provided with a spray nozzle 4 at the tip thereof from a furnace ceiling into a furnace; spraying a reducing agent from the spray nozzle 4 at the tip of the lance toward a molten deposit mainly comprising oxides adhering to a furnace wall surface of a non-ferrous smelting furnace by turning the lance within a prescribed angular range and vertically moving the lance within a prescribed range; reducing the molten deposit into a low-melting-point slag; causing the slag to flow; and discharging the slag together with furnace slag to outside the furnace.

Abstract translation: 一种在有色金属冶炼炉中除去炉沉积物的方法，包括以下步骤：将设置有喷嘴4的喷枪4的顶端从炉顶插入炉中; 将来自喷枪喷嘴4的还原剂从喷枪的尖端朝着主要包含在有色金属熔炼炉的炉壁表面附近的氧化物的熔融沉积物中，通过在规定的角度范围内转动喷枪将铅笔垂直移动， 规定范围; 将熔融沉积物还原成低熔点渣; 导致炉渣流动; 并将炉渣与炉渣一起排放到炉外。

公开(公告)号：US5827473A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US679901

申请日：1996-07-15

Applicant: Huibert W. den Hartog

Inventor： Huibert W. den Hartog

IPC: C21B11/00 ,  C21B11/02 ,  C21B13/00 ,  C21B7/00

CPC classification number: C21B13/0006 ,  C21B11/02 ,  Y02P10/265 ,  Y02P10/283 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: A plant for a smelting reduction process for pig iron production using coal and oxygen-containing gas is obtained by converting an existing blast furnace plant by replacing the blast furnace by apparatus including at least one metallurgical vessel for carrying out the smelting reduction process, while retaining at least partly at least one of the following components of the existing blast furnace plant: i) storage bins for iron ore ii) storage bins for coke, as storage bins for coal iii) a casting house, for tapping of the metallurgical vessel iv) a gas discharge system for hot gas including dedusting means, v) a cooling water supply system.

公开(公告)号：US5730892A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-24

申请号：US773038

申请日：1996-12-24

Applicant: Shigeki Niwa ,  Etsuhiro Hasebe ,  Kazuo Itoh ,  Toshihiro Indoh ,  Kohji Saitoh ,  Tamotsu Wakita ,  Masahiko Uchita ,  Hiroshi Hikima

Inventor： Shigeki Niwa ,  Etsuhiro Hasebe ,  Kazuo Itoh ,  Toshihiro Indoh ,  Kohji Saitoh ,  Tamotsu Wakita ,  Masahiko Uchita ,  Hiroshi Hikima

IPC: B22D11/10 ,  B22D41/28 ,  B22D41/30

CPC classification number: B22D41/28 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: The present invention provides a recycle slide gate plate, said slide gate plate being connected to a lower portion of a molten metal container and used for sliding a plate to control a flow of molten metal drained from the molten metal container, comprising an upper plate and/or a lower plate obtained by polishing a sliding surface of a slide gate plate used at least one time, at a predetermined smoothness tolerance, a tubular ring fixed to a through hole obtained by cutting out a molten metal outlet portion of the upper plate and/or the lower plate having a projecting portion on a side opposite to a sliding surface of the upper plate and/or the lower plate, said projecting portion having a total height of a sum of a height dimension substantially equal to a height of a projecting portion of a new plate before use and a thickness dimension to be reduced by polishing out the sliding surface, the projecting portion being provided with a molten metal outlet hole formed inside the projecting portion, and a cushion plate fixed to a flat surface in a side opposite to the sliding surface of the upper plate and/or the lower plate, having a thickness necessary for making a thickness dimension of a flat surface reduced by polishing the upper plate and/or the lower plate be substantially equal to a thickness of the flat surface before polishing.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种再循环滑动门板，所述滑动门板连接到熔融金属容器的下部，并用于滑动板以控制从熔融金属容器排出的熔融金属的流动，包括上板和 /或通过在预定的平滑度下至少一次使用滑动门板的滑动表面抛光而获得的下板，固定到通过切割上板的熔融金属出口部而获得的通孔的管状环， /或下板具有在与上板和/或下板的滑动面相对的一侧上的突出部分，所述突出部分的总高度总高度大致等于突出部分的高度 使用前的新板的一部分和通过抛光滑动面而减小的厚度尺寸，突出部设置有形成在工程内的熔融金属出口孔 以及固定到与上板和/或下板的滑动面相反侧的平坦表面上的缓冲板，具有通过抛光上板而使平坦表面的厚度尺寸减小所需的厚度 和/或下板基本上等于抛光前的平坦表面的厚度。

公开(公告)号：US5542650A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US386942

申请日：1995-02-10

Applicant: Clayton J. Abel ,  Greg Watson ,  Daniel R. Higgins ,  Robert B. Hill

Inventor： Clayton J. Abel ,  Greg Watson ,  Daniel R. Higgins ,  Robert B. Hill

IPC: F27D3/14 ,  F27D3/15 ,  F27D25/00 ,  C21B9/10

CPC classification number: F27D25/001 ,  F27D3/1527 ,  F27D3/14 ,  Y10S266/01

Abstract: A smelt spout cleaner apparatus includes a cleaning head insertable into a smelt spout and movable in a substantially linear path along the smelt spout for thoroughly cleaning the spout. The cleaning head is mounted on one end of a substantially horizontal beam, the opposite end of which is supported in cantilever fashion to a support base which is selectably movable. The support base includes means for longitudinally translating the beam and causing the cleaning head to move in a linear path along the length of the smelt spout.

Abstract translation: 熔喷喷嘴清洁装置包括可以进入熔融喷口的清洁头，并沿着熔融喷口沿基本线性的路径移动，以彻底清洁喷口。 清洁头安装在基本上水平的梁的一端上，其相对端以悬臂的方式支撑到可选择地可移动的支撑基座上。 支撑底座包括用于纵向平移梁并使清洁头沿着熔融喷口的长度在线性路径中移动的装置。