公开(公告)号：US20160215881A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-28

申请号：US15088625

申请日：2016-04-01

申请人： FEDERAL-MOGUL CORPORATION

发明人： Qingmin Yang ,  Andrew Miller ,  Frank Zlamal

IPC分类号： F16J1/16 ,  F16C7/02 ,  F16J1/08

CPC分类号： F16J1/16 ,  F16C7/023 ,  F16C9/04 ,  F16J1/08 ,  Y10T29/49249 ,  Y10T29/49266 ,  Y10T29/49288 ,  Y10T74/2142 ,  Y10T74/2162 ,  Y10T74/2173

摘要： A wrist pin and method of reducing wear between members thereof, a piston, a connecting rod, and methods of construction thereof are provided. The wrist pin has a first portion extending between opposite ends configured for receipt in piston pin bores and a second portion extending between opposite ends configured for receipt in the pin bores. The second portion is configured for relative movement with the first portion. The piston includes a piston body having axially aligned pin bores, wherein at least one of the pin bores has a feature to prevent relative rotation of a wrist pin member. The connecting rod includes a connecting rod body having small end bore. The small end bore has a contour to allow relative rotation of a first wrist pin member therein and a feature to prevent relative rotation of a second wrist pin member therein.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种手腕销及其构件之间的磨损降低的方法，活塞，连杆及其构造方法。 腕针具有在构造成用于容纳在活塞销孔中的相对端部之间延伸的第一部分和在构造成用于容纳在销孔中的相对端之间延伸的第二部分。 第二部分被配置为与第一部分相对移动。 活塞包括具有轴向对齐的销孔的活塞体，其中至少一个销孔具有防止腕销构件相对旋转的特征。 连杆包括具有小端孔的连杆主体。 小端孔具有允许第一腕针构件相对旋转的轮廓，并且具有防止第二腕针构件在其中的相对旋转的特征。

公开(公告)号：US20140096384A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-10

申请号：US14103638

申请日：2013-12-11

申请人： A. G. Porta S.P.A.

发明人： Fabrizio Porta

IPC分类号： F16J1/16

CPC分类号： F16J1/16 ,  Y10T29/49266

摘要： A piston pin includes a cylindrical sleeve and an insert, the insert material having a lower volume weight than that of a material of the sleeve,. For instance, the insert can be made of an aluminium alloy, of titanium, of a TiAl alloy or of a composite material. The insert has a length approximately equal to, or less than, that of the sleeve and is firmly secured to the latter by force- or interference-fitting.

摘要翻译： 活塞销包括圆柱形套筒和插入件，插入材料的体积重量小于套筒的材料的体积重量。 例如，插入件可以由钛合金，TiAl合金或复合材料的铝合金制成。 插入件的长度大约等于或小于套筒的长度，并且通过强制或干涉配合牢固地固定到套筒上。

公开(公告)号：US20110192023A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US12928105

申请日：2010-12-03

申请人： Matthias Seifried ,  Kevin Speck

发明人： Matthias Seifried ,  Kevin Speck

IPC分类号： B21K1/18 ,  B23P15/10

CPC分类号： B23P15/10 ,  B21J5/002 ,  B21J5/06 ,  B21K1/18 ,  B21K1/185 ,  B23K20/129 ,  B23K2101/003 ,  B23K2103/04 ,  B23K2103/10 ,  F02F3/003 ,  F02F3/22 ,  Y10T29/49249 ,  Y10T29/49258 ,  Y10T29/49265 ,  Y10T29/49266

摘要： A method for the production of a piston for an internal combustion engine is proposed, in which a piston blank (1) is forged, which is subsequently separated into two parts, to form an upper piston part (5) and a lower piston part (6), after which the lower piston part (6) and the upper piston part (5) are machined and then welded to one another again. Subsequently, the piston is finished. In order to simplify the production process and make it cheaper, during forging of the piston blank (1), the top (2) of the piston blank (1) is already partly given the shape of the underside of the upper piston part (5), and the underside of the piston blank (1) is given the shape that corresponds to the interior (3) of the lower piston part (6). Furthermore, after forging of the piston blank (1) and before separation of the upper piston part (5) from the lower piston part (6), the top (2) of the piston blank (1) is given the finished shape of the underside of the upper piston part (5) by means of a cutting machining method.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于生产用于内燃机的活塞的方法，其中锻造活塞坯料（1），随后将其分成两部分，以形成上活塞部分（5）和下活塞部分 6），此后下部活塞部分（6）和上部活塞部分（5）被加工，然后再次彼此焊接。 随后，活塞完成。 为了简化生产过程并使其更便宜，在锻造活塞坯料（1）期间，活塞坯件（1）的顶部（2）已经部分地被赋予了上活塞部件（5）的下侧的形状 ），并且活塞坯件（1）的下侧具有对应于下活塞部件（6）的内部（3）的形状。 此外，在活塞坯件（1）锻造之后，在将上活塞部件（5）与下活塞部件（6）分离之前，将活塞坯件（1）的顶部（2） 通过切削加工方法在上活塞部件（5）的下侧。

公开(公告)号：US07918022B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

申请号：US10963446

申请日：2004-10-13

申请人： Yuejun Huang

发明人： Yuejun Huang

IPC分类号： B23P15/10

CPC分类号： B21K1/18 ,  B21K1/185 ,  B23P15/10 ,  F02F3/22 ,  Y10T29/49249 ,  Y10T29/49265 ,  Y10T29/49266

摘要： A method of producing a cooling channel piston for an internal combustion engine having a cooling channel in its piston crown, wherein a piston lower section with piston bosses, piston pin bores and piston skirts attach to the piston crown, wherein a piston blank is first produced with a circumferential collar radially projecting in the area of the piston crown, wherein the collar is then formed over, wherein, a seating area for the collar is formed in a transition zone between the piston crown and the piston lower section and the collar is formed over in such a way until its outer radially circumferential edge comes very close to or butts completely against the seating area to form a closed cooling channel.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的冷却通道活塞的制造方法，其具有活塞顶部的冷却通道，其中具有活塞凸起的活塞下部，活塞销孔和活塞裙部附接到活塞顶部，其中首先生产活塞坯件 具有在活塞冠部的区域中径向突出的圆周环，其中，然后在其上形成轴环，其中，在活塞顶部和活塞下部之间的过渡区域中形成用于轴环的就座区域，并且形成轴环 这样直到其外部径向周向边缘非常接近或完全抵靠着座位区域以形成封闭的冷却通道。

公开(公告)号：US20100154628A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12644873

申请日：2009-12-22

申请人： Fabrizio Porta

发明人： Fabrizio Porta

IPC分类号： F16J1/10

CPC分类号： F16J1/16 ,  Y10T29/49266

摘要： A piston pin includes a cylindrical sleeve and an insert, the insert material having a lower volume weight than that of a material of the sleeve. For instance, the insert can be made of an aluminium alloy, of titanium, of a TiAl alloy or of a composite material. The insert has a length approximately equal to, or less than, that of the sleeve and is firmly secured to the latter by force- or interference-fitting.

摘要翻译： 活塞销包括圆柱形套筒和插入件，所述插入材料的体积重量小于套筒材料的体积重量。 例如，插入件可以由钛合金，TiAl合金或复合材料的铝合金制成。 插入件的长度大约等于或小于套筒的长度，并且通过强制或干涉配合牢固地固定到套筒上。

公开(公告)号：US07685710B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

申请号：US10578595

申请日：2004-10-30

申请人： Rainer Scharp

发明人： Rainer Scharp

IPC分类号： B21K1/18 ,  B23P15/08

CPC分类号： F02F3/22 ,  B21K1/185 ,  B23P15/10 ,  F02F3/003 ,  Y10T29/49249 ,  Y10T29/49252 ,  Y10T29/49256 ,  Y10T29/49258 ,  Y10T29/49265 ,  Y10T29/49266 ,  Y10T29/49274

摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a piston (1) for an internal combustion engine. The inventive method comprises producing the base (4) from aluminum by a forging process, casting, by way of a composite casting process, a ring support (10) which is provided with a cooling channel (15) into an aluminum ring element (6), and then welding the ring element (6) with the base (4).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产用于内燃机的活塞（1）的方法。 本发明的方法包括通过锻造工艺从铝制造基底（4），通过复合铸造工艺铸造环形支撑件（10），其将冷却通道（15）设置到铝环形元件（6）中 ），然后将环形元件（6）与基座（4）焊接。

公开(公告)号：US20090314244A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12488853

申请日：2009-06-22

申请人： Qingmin Yang ,  Andrew Miller ,  Frank Zlamal

发明人： Qingmin Yang ,  Andrew Miller ,  Frank Zlamal

IPC分类号： F02F3/00 ,  F02B75/32

CPC分类号： F16J1/16 ,  F16C7/023 ,  F16C9/04 ,  F16J1/08 ,  Y10T29/49249 ,  Y10T29/49266 ,  Y10T29/49288 ,  Y10T74/2142 ,  Y10T74/2162 ,  Y10T74/2173

摘要： A piston assembly and method of assembly thereof, a wrist pin, a piston, a connecting rod, and methods of construction thereof is provided. The assembly includes a piston body having a pair laterally spaced pin bosses with a feature to prevent relative rotation of a first wrist pin member. The assembly has a connecting rod with a small end bore extending along a central axis and allowing relative rotation of the first wrist pin member and a feature with the small end bore to prevent relative rotation of a second wrist pin member. The first and second wrist pin members are moveable relative to one another, wherein the first and second members extend substantially parallel to the central axis through the small end bore.

摘要翻译： 提供一种活塞组件及其组装方法，一种腕针，活塞，连杆及其结构的方法。 组件包括具有一对侧向间隔开的销凸起的活塞体，具有防止第一腕销构件相对旋转的特征。 组件具有连接杆，其具有沿着中心轴线延伸的小端孔，并且允许第一腕针构件和具有小端孔的特征相对旋转以防止第二腕针构件相对旋转。 第一和第二腕销构件可相对于彼此移动，其中第一和第二构件基本平行于中心轴线延伸穿过小端孔。

公开(公告)号：US06935221B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

申请号：US10397388

申请日：2003-03-26

申请人： John Kenneth Narney, II ,  David Turner Monk ,  Scott Garrison Hix ,  Benjamin Alan Majerus

发明人： John Kenneth Narney, II ,  David Turner Monk ,  Scott Garrison Hix ,  Benjamin Alan Majerus

IPC分类号： B23P15/10 ,  F04B39/00 ,  F16J1/14

CPC分类号： B23P15/10 ,  F04B39/0005 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  Y10T29/49249 ,  Y10T29/49266

摘要： A die cast aluminum piston for a reciprocating compressor. The piston is cast with no coring and thus includes no aperture in the as-cast piston for a wrist pin. The aperture for the wrist pin is subsequently formed in the wrist pin in a preselected location after casting. The wrist pin is formed of a preselected diameter. Because the wrist pin can be placed in a preselected location with a preselected diameter, the same cast piston design can be used in a plurality of applications by varying the location of the aperture or the size of the aperture, or both.

摘要翻译： 用于往复式压缩机的压铸铝活塞。 活塞没有取芯铸造，因此在用于腕针的铸造活塞中不包括孔。 随后在铸造之后，将腕销的孔径形成在预定位置的腕销中。 腕针由预选的直径形成。 因为腕针可以被放置在具有预选直径的预选位置，所以可以通过改变孔的位置或孔的大小或两者在多个应用中使用相同的铸造活塞设计。

公开(公告)号：US06305912B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-23

申请号：US09531975

申请日：2000-03-20

申请人： Morten Svendsen ,  Frank Holm Iversen

发明人： Morten Svendsen ,  Frank Holm Iversen

IPC分类号： F04B3900

CPC分类号： F04B39/0072 ,  Y10T29/49236 ,  Y10T29/49266

摘要： The invention concerns a refrigerant compressor with a cylinder block (1), a valve plate (4), a pipe connectable or connected with a suction muffler, a cover (2) covering the valve plate (4), a first sealing (3) between cover and valve plate and a second sealing (5) between valve plate and cylinder block. On assembling the refrigerant compressor it should be provided that the flow resistance of the suction gas is reduced as much as possible. For this purpose, each of the following pairs of members, cover (2) and pipe (29), pipe (29) and valve plate (4) and valve plate (4) and cylinder block (1), has an alignment device for its members with at least two guiding elements, and that the members (2, 29, 4, 1) are assembled in a direction, which is substantially parallel to the guiding elements.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有气缸体（1），阀板（4），可连接或与抽吸消声器连接的管道，覆盖阀板（4）的盖（2），第一密封件（3） 在阀盖和阀板之间以及阀板和气缸体之间的第二密封件（5）。在组装制冷剂压缩机时，应尽可能减小吸入气体的流动阻力。为此， 以下成对的构件，盖（2）和管（29），管（29）和阀板（4）和阀板（4）和气缸体（1），具有用于其构件的对准装置，具有至少两个引导 元件，并且所述构件（2,29,4,1）沿与所述引导元件基本平行的方向组装。

公开(公告)号：US5114262A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-19

申请号：US497207

申请日：1990-03-21

申请人： Takio Kojima

发明人： Takio Kojima

IPC分类号： F02F3/00 ,  F02F7/00 ,  F16J1/16

CPC分类号： F16J1/16 ,  F02F7/0087 ,  Y10T29/49266 ,  Y10T403/32861 ,  Y10T403/32951

摘要： A hollow ceramic piston pin has a pair of ribs in the form of partition walls axially separating the inside thereof. The piston pin has the ribs in the axial positions where it mates diameterially opposed inner ends of piston pin bosses of a piston and opposite ends of a small end portion of a connecting rod when attached to the piston and the connecting rod.

摘要翻译： 中空的陶瓷活塞销具有一对肋状物，其间隔壁的形式在其内部分开。 活塞销在其轴向位置处具有肋，当连接到活塞和连杆时，它们与活塞的活塞销凸起的直径相对的内端和连杆的小端部的相对端配合。