公开(公告)号：US5041325A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-20

申请号：US364162

申请日：1989-06-12

申请人： Curtis L. Larson ,  Pierre H. LePere

发明人： Curtis L. Larson ,  Pierre H. LePere

IPC分类号： A23L1/00 ,  A23B4/00 ,  A23L3/01 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A47J27/00 ,  B65D75/58 ,  B65D77/22 ,  B65D81/26 ,  B65D81/34 ,  C08J5/18

CPC分类号： A23L3/01 ,  A23L3/12 ,  B65D77/225 ,  B65D81/264 ,  B65D81/3461 ,  B65D2205/00 ,  B65D2581/3417 ,  B65D75/5855 ,  Y10T428/24331 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24603

摘要： A package of food containing a substantial amount of water and solidified grease that can be cooked within the package in a microwave oven. A pad adjacent the food comprises microwave radiation transparent generally hydrophobic liquid grease absorbing materials that are capable of holding the amount of grease in the food when it is melted; and a vapor tight microwave radiation transparent enclosure surrounding the pad and food includes means for venting steam from the enclosure as the food is cooked. Preferably, the pad is produced from microfibers constructed of a composition comprising a blend containing substantially equal parts by weight of propylene and poly 4-methylpentene-1.

摘要翻译： 一包含大量水和固化润滑脂的食物，可以在微波炉内在包装中煮熟。 靠近食物的垫包括微波辐射透明的通常疏水的液体润滑脂吸收材料，其能够在熔化时保持食物中的油脂量; 围绕该垫和食品的蒸气密封的微波辐射透明外壳包括用于在烹调食物时从外壳排出蒸汽的装置。 优选地，垫由由包含基本上相等重量份的丙烯和聚4-甲基戊烯-1的共混物构成的微纤维制成。

公开(公告)号：US4265168A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-05

申请号：US117593

申请日：1980-02-01

申请人： Tony T. Chiu ,  Bruce M. Wright ,  Jurgen H. Strasser ,  Bruce M. Harper

发明人： Tony T. Chiu ,  Bruce M. Wright ,  Jurgen H. Strasser ,  Bruce M. Harper

IPC分类号： A23L3/10 ,  A47J39/02 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A47J27/00

CPC分类号： A23L3/10 ,  Y10S206/821

摘要： A spacer assembly for half steam table trays includes a grid-like framework upon which are mounted a plurality of non-metallic support pads adapted to accept the corners of adjacent trays laid thereon in a rectangular pattern. The framework is fabricated of a light metal functioning structurally only to position the support pads. A spacer assembly is laid atop each succeeding layer of trays and the tray corners are compressed a predetermined amount until the pads in a vertical column are in contact, whereby the pads bear the load of the trays stacked thereabove.

摘要翻译： 用于半蒸汽台托盘的间隔件组件包括格栅状框架，在其上安装有多个非金属支撑垫，其适于以矩形图案接纳铺设在其上的相邻托盘的角部。 框架由仅在结构上起作用以定位支撑垫的轻金属制成。 间隔件组件放置在每个后续的托盘层的顶部，并且托盘角被压缩预定量，直到垂直柱中的垫接触，由此垫承受堆叠在其上的托盘的负载。

公开(公告)号：US4196225A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-01

申请号：US897475

申请日：1978-04-18

申请人： Samuel A. Mencacci

发明人： Samuel A. Mencacci

IPC分类号： A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/02 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23L3/14 ,  A23C3/00

CPC分类号： A23L3/02 ,  A23L3/003 ,  A23L3/025 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23L3/14

摘要： Method for continuously processing filled containers with liquid heat treatment mediums maintained under superatmospheric pressure by an overriding air pressure. A minimum of liquid is used during processing with the liquid level being maintained above the containers at all times. The liquid is controllably circulated through container filled tunnels defined within carts, from one end of the tunnel to the other, to assure equal heat treatment of all containers in the batch of containers in each tunnel. The carts may either be non-agitating or agitating carts. One embodiment of the continuous pressure cooker and cooler includes a pressure vessel having two pressure locks to provide a pressure cooking chamber with high pressure cooling being performed in a mini-cooler defined by the outlet pressure lock followed by additional atmospheric cooling. Another embodiment of the invention comprises three pressure lock means to positively divide the pressure vessel into cooking and cooling chambers; and a third embodiment substitutes a plurality of baffles for the intermediate pressure lock thereby effectively dividing the pressure vessel into a cooking chamber and cooling chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于通过超压空气压力连续处理在超大气压下保持的液体热处理介质的填充容器的方法。 在处理过程中使用最少的液体，液面始终保持在容器上方。 液体可控地循环通过在车内定义的容器填充的隧道，从隧道的一端到另一端，以确保在每个隧道中的批次容器中的所有容器的相等的热处理。 推车可能是非搅拌或搅拌车。 连续压力锅和冷却器的一个实施例包括具有两个压力锁的压力容器，以在由出口压力锁定以及额外的大气冷却所限定的微型冷却器中执行高压冷却以提供压力烹饪室。 本发明的另一个实施例包括三个压力锁定装置，用于将压力容器正向分成烹饪和冷却室; 并且第三实施例将多个挡板代替中间压力锁定，从而有效地将压力容器分成烹饪室和冷却室。

公开(公告)号：US09125428B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US14279571

申请日：2014-05-16

申请人： Hiroshi Tomoda ,  Norio Kadowaki ,  Hironobu Tomoda ,  Manabu Moriwaki ,  Satoru Kadowaki

发明人： Hiroshi Tomoda ,  Norio Kadowaki ,  Hironobu Tomoda ,  Manabu Moriwaki ,  Satoru Kadowaki

IPC分类号： A61L2/08 ,  B08B9/00 ,  A23L3/16 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23L3/10 ,  A23B4/005 ,  A23B4/26 ,  A61L2/00 ,  A61L2/07 ,  A23L3/00

CPC分类号： A47J27/04 ,  A23B4/0056 ,  A23B4/26 ,  A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/10 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A47J2027/043 ,  A61L2/00 ,  A61L2/07

摘要： A retort sterilization device includes a water steam generation device for generating water steam and a heating pot, connected to the water steam generation device, for accommodating retort food. The water steam generation device includes a heat exchanger for performing heat exchange between liquid flowing in a liquid path and heating vapor flowing in the vapor path. A top end of the liquid path of the heat exchanger is connected via a water steam supply pipe to a water steam ejection section located in an internal area of the heating pot. The heat exchanger is connected to a liquid container. A bottom end of the liquid path of the heat exchanger is connected to the liquid container via a communicating tube. The liquid container is coupled to the heating pot.

摘要翻译： 蒸煮消毒装置包括用于产生水蒸汽的水蒸汽发生装置和连接到水蒸汽发生装置的用于容纳蒸馏食物的加热罐。 水蒸汽发生装置包括热交换器，用于在液体流动的液体和在蒸气路径中流动的加热蒸气之间进行热交换。 热交换器的液体路径的顶端通过水蒸气供给管连接到位于加热罐的内部区域中的水蒸气喷射部。 热交换器连接到液体容器。 热交换器的液体通道的底端通过连通管连接到液体容器。 液体容器联接到加热罐。

公开(公告)号：US09055756B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-16

申请号：US13120995

申请日：2009-09-24

申请人： David Lambert

发明人： David Lambert

IPC分类号： A23L3/02 ,  A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23L3/18 ,  B65B55/14 ,  A61L2/07

CPC分类号： A23L3/025 ,  A23L3/001 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23L3/18 ,  A61L2/07 ,  B65B55/14

摘要： An apparatus for the heat treatment of a product, in particular a product contained within a hermetically sealed pouch or other plastic container, the apparatus having, a heating unit to contain a product as product is brought towards a treatment temperature and pressure, a sterilization unit to contain product at a pre determined treatment temperature and pressure to sterilize product, and a cooling unit to bring a product from the treatment temperature and pressure towards ambient; each unit being selectively sealable from another unit, the apparatus further having: a plurality of conduits carrying heat-exchange fluids allowing heat to be transferred between units; and having a heater, preferably producing steam, to supply heat to the apparatus; a heat-exchange unit enabling heat energy to be transferred from one conduit to another; and a hot well to retain a reservoir of heat exchange fluid at the highest temperature required by the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 一种用于对产品进行热处理的装置，特别是包含在密封袋或其它塑料容器内的产品，该装置具有将产品作为产品容纳的加热单元朝向处理温度和压力，灭菌单元 以预定的处理温度和压力容纳产品以对产品灭菌;以及冷却单元，使产品从处理温度和压力朝向环境; 每个单元可选择性地与另一单元密封，所述设备还具有：多个导管，其承载允许热量在单元之间传递的热交换流体; 并且具有加热器，优选地产生蒸汽以向所述设备供热; 热交换单元，其使热能从一个导管传递到另一导管; 以及热阱以在设备所需的最高温度下保持热交换流体的储存器。

公开(公告)号：US20140248407A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-04

申请号：US14279571

申请日：2014-05-16

申请人： Hiroshi TOMODA ,  Norio KADOWAKI ,  Hironobu TOMODA ,  Manabu MORIWAKI ,  Satoru KADOWAKI

发明人： Hiroshi TOMODA ,  Norio KADOWAKI ,  Hironobu TOMODA ,  Manabu MORIWAKI ,  Satoru KADOWAKI

IPC分类号： A23L3/12

CPC分类号： A47J27/04 ,  A23B4/0056 ,  A23B4/26 ,  A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/10 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A47J2027/043 ,  A61L2/00 ,  A61L2/07

摘要： A retort sterilization device includes a water steam generation device for generating water steam and a heating pot, connected to the water steam generation device, for accommodating retort food. The water steam generation device includes a heat exchanger for performing heat exchange between liquid flowing in a liquid path and heating vapor flowing in the vapor path. A top end of the liquid path of the heat exchanger is connected via a water steam supply pipe to a water steam ejection section located in an internal area of the heating pot. The heat exchanger is connected to a liquid container. A bottom end of the liquid path of the heat exchanger is connected to the liquid container via a communicating tube. The liquid container is coupled to the heating pot.

摘要翻译： 蒸煮消毒装置包括用于产生水蒸汽的水蒸汽发生装置和连接到水蒸汽发生装置的用于容纳蒸馏食物的加热罐。 水蒸汽发生装置包括热交换器，用于在液体流动的液体和在蒸气路径中流动的加热蒸气之间进行热交换。 热交换器的液体路径的顶端经由水蒸汽供给管连接到位于加热罐的内部区域的水蒸气喷射部。 热交换器连接到液体容器。 热交换器的液体通道的底端通过连通管连接到液体容器。 液体容器联接到加热罐。

公开(公告)号：US20130062038A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13137785

申请日：2011-09-13

申请人： Christopher E. Pearson

发明人： Christopher E. Pearson

IPC分类号： A23L3/12

CPC分类号： A23L3/365

摘要： A device for thawing a frozen substance includes a container defining a recess for accommodating a frozen substance therein. A fluid inlet line is disposed within the container and includes first and second ports, and a fluid outlet line is disposed about a wall of the container and includes first and second ports. The container includes at least one spacer for keeping the frozen substance a predetermined distance from the inside wall thereof.

摘要翻译： 用于解冻冷冻物质的装置包括限定用于容纳冷冻物质的凹部的容器。 流体入口管线设置在容器内并且包括第一和第二端口，并且流体出口管线围绕容器的壁设置并且包括第一和第二端口。 容器包括至少一个间隔件，用于将冷冻物质与其内壁保持预定的距离。

公开(公告)号：US20220106068A1

公开(公告)日：2022-04-07

申请号：US17479431

申请日：2021-09-20

申请人： STOCK America LLC

发明人： Richard D. ELEEW

IPC分类号： B65B55/02 ,  A23L3/12

摘要： A retort system includes a vessel and a plurality of product holding structures for holding one or more products to be treated, the product holding structures configured to be received within the interior volume of the vessel. A heat exchange system, includes a liquid circulation path having a discharge side, a suction side and a pump operable to move a heat exchange liquid from the suction side to the discharge side. The suction side is fluidly connectable to a lower region of the interior volume. The discharge side is fluidly connectable to deliver heat exchange liquid into the product holding structures via pump operation causing the product holding structures to fill with heat exchange liquid to a product submersion level while a level of heat exchange liquid outside the product holding structures and within the interior volume remains below the product submersion level.

公开(公告)号：US20050008745A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10493838

申请日：2002-11-01

申请人： Jirka Blaha

发明人： Jirka Blaha

IPC分类号： A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/015 ,  A23L3/10 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23L3/40 ,  A61L2/00 ,  A61L2/06 ,  A61L2/07 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A23L3/16

CPC分类号： A61L2/07 ,  A23L3/001 ,  A23L3/0155 ,  A23L3/10 ,  A23L3/12 ,  A23L3/40 ,  A61L2/0023 ,  A61L2/24

摘要： The invention relates to a method for sterilising products, especially found products and the raw materials, auxiliary products and semi-finished products thereof, in additions to raw materials, adjuvants and Intermediaries for the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry. The products which are separated by sorting are placed, in product-dependent layer thicknesses. In a process container (3), after being possibly separated and/or sieved. The process container (3) guarantees identical treatment conditions for the entire product load, with the aim of achieving homogeneous product quality. The process container is introduced into a pressure chamber (7) in which the actual sterilisation process is controlled by a programme and runs homogeneously. The process container is removed from the pressure chamber (7), the product is then removed from the precess container, before or after being cooled to a pre-determined temperature, and is optionally brought back to its original form by means of a mechanical aftertreatment before being placed in the delivery container and/or being further processed. The invention thus enables the surface of products, especially natural dry products, to be sterilised and disinfected in an homogeneous and reproducible manner without causing any unwanted change in the sensory, physiological and chemical product properties.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及对制药和化妆品工业的原料，佐剂和中间体的添加剂，消毒产品，特别是发现的产品及其原料，辅助产品和半成品的方法。 通过分选分离的产品以产品相关的层厚度放置。 在处理容器（3）中，可能被分离和/或筛分。 加工容器（3）保证整个产品负载的相同的处理条件，以达到均匀的产品质量。 将处理容器引入压力室（7）中，其中实际的灭菌过程由程序控制并且均匀地运行。 将处理容器从压力室（7）中取出，然后在冷却至预定温度之前或之后将产品从前处理容器中取出，并且可选地通过机械后处理器回到其原始形式 然后放入输送容器和/或进一步加工。 因此，本发明使得产品的表面，特别是天然干燥产品可以以均匀且可再现的方式消毒和消毒，而不会引起感官，生理和化学产品性质的任何不期望的变化。

公开(公告)号：US4322196A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-30

申请号：US143217

申请日：1980-04-24

申请人： Carl F. Hinshaw

发明人： Carl F. Hinshaw

IPC分类号： A23L3/14 ,  A23L3/12

CPC分类号： A23L3/14

摘要： A cooking retort for soup or the like in which the individual cans are stored in storage rack clusters arranged around a generally horizontal axis. The retort employs a power cylinder to tilt the retort and thus the storage racks to enable inclination of the racks to facilitate the loading and tilting of the racks to facilitate unloading. In addition, a hexagonal pattern of can rack clusters is provided to enhance cooking capacity of cans.

摘要翻译： 用于汤等的烹饪蒸煮器，其中个体罐存储在围绕大致水平轴线布置的存储架簇中。 蒸馏器采用动力缸来倾斜蒸煮器，从而使贮藏架倾斜，以使架子倾斜以便于货架的装载和倾斜以便于卸载。 此外，还提供了六角形的罐架组，以提高罐的烹饪能力。