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公开(公告)号：US06482638B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09708916
申请日：2000-11-08
IPC分类号： C12M134
CPC分类号： B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00497 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00605 , B01J2219/0061 , B01J2219/00626 , B01J2219/00628 , B01J2219/0063 , B01J2219/00635 , B01J2219/00637 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00722 , B29C35/0272 , B29C35/0805 , B29C61/02 , B29C61/0625 , B29C2035/0855 , C40B40/06 , C40B60/14
摘要： Articles, such as high density arrays, on heat-relaxable substrates that can be relaxed by exposure to thermal energy are disclosed, along with methods of manufacturing the arrays, and systems/apparatus for relaxing arrays using electromagnetic energy. The arrays may themselves include electromagnetic energy sensitive material in their construction, in which case exposure of the arrays to suitable electromagnetic energy can provide the thermal energy required to cause the arrays to relax. In other embodiments, the arrays may not include an electromagnetic energy sensitive material in their construction, in which case the arrays may be heated indirectly, i.e., by locating the arrays within a system or apparatus that includes an electromagnetic energy sensitive material and transferring the thermal energy from the electromagnetic energy sensitive material to the array by, e.g., conduction.
摘要翻译： 公开了诸如高密度阵列的物品，其可以通过暴露于热能而放松的热松弛基底上，以及制造阵列的方法以及使用电磁能量放松阵列的系统/装置。 阵列本身可以包括其结构中的电磁能量敏感材料，在这种情况下，阵列暴露于合适的电磁能可以提供使阵列放松所需的热能。 在其他实施例中，阵列在其结构中可以不包括电磁能量敏感材料，在这种情况下，阵列可以间接加热，即通过将阵列定位在包括电磁能量敏感材料并传递热量的系统或装置内 通过例如导电从电磁能敏感材料到阵列的能量。
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公开(公告)号：US5294763A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US588591
申请日：1990-09-26
申请人： Craig S. Chamberlain , Glen Connell , Pierre H. LePere , Chris A. Minick , Charlotte M. Palmgren , William C. Tait , George F. Vesley , Patrick G. Zimmerman
发明人： Craig S. Chamberlain , Glen Connell , Pierre H. LePere , Chris A. Minick , Charlotte M. Palmgren , William C. Tait , George F. Vesley , Patrick G. Zimmerman
CPC分类号： B65D81/3446 , B29C65/1425 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/486 , B29C65/524 , B65D2581/3443 , B65D2581/3445 , B65D2581/3448 , B65D2581/3464 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3475 , B65D2581/3479 , B65D2581/3494 , Y10S99/14 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Composition comprising (a) susceptors having the capability of absorbing microwave energy, and (b) a matrix substantially non-reflective of microwave energy. The susceptors comprise a particulate substrate having a thin-film coating thereon. The particulate substrate is substantially non-reflective of microwave energy and the coating is capable of absorbing microwave energy. The matrix typically comprises polymeric or ceramic materials that are stable at temperatures conventionally used in microwave cooking. The composition allows reuse of the susceptors, eliminates decline in heating rate, eliminates arcing, allows the heating rate to be controlled, allows overheating to be controlled, and allows formation of microwave heatable composite materials having very low metal content.
摘要翻译： 组合物包含（a）具有吸收微波能量能力的感受体，和（b）基本上不反射微波能量的基质。 感受体包括其上具有薄膜涂层的颗粒基底。 颗粒基质基本上不反射微波能量，并且涂层能够吸收微波能量。 基质通常包含在微波烹饪中常规使用的温度下稳定的聚合物或陶瓷材料。 组合物允许再利用感受体，消除加热速率的下降，消除电弧，允许控制加热速率，允许过热控制，并允许形成具有非常低的金属含量的微波可加热复合材料。
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公开(公告)号：US4873101A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US82421
申请日：1987-08-10
申请人： Curtis L. Larson , Pierre H. LePere
发明人： Curtis L. Larson , Pierre H. LePere
IPC分类号： A23L1/00 , A23B4/00 , A23L3/01 , A23L3/12 , A47J27/00 , B65D75/58 , B65D77/22 , B65D81/26 , B65D81/34 , C08J5/18
CPC分类号： A23L3/01 , A23L3/12 , B65D77/225 , B65D81/264 , B65D81/3461 , B65D2205/00 , B65D2581/3417 , B65D75/5855 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24603
摘要： A package of food containing a substantial amount of water and solidified grease that can be cooked within the package in a microwave oven. A pad adjacent the food comprises microwave radiation transparent generally hydrophobic liquid grease absorbing materials that are capable of holding the amount of grease in the food when it is melted; and a vapor tight microwave radiation transparent enclosure surrounding the pad and food includes means for venting steam from the enclosure as the food is cooked. Preferably, the pad is produced from microfibers constructed of a composition comprising a blend containing substantially equal parts by weight of polypropylene and poly 4-methylpentene-1.
摘要翻译： 一包含大量水和固化润滑脂的食物，可以在微波炉内在包装中煮熟。 靠近食物的垫包括微波辐射透明的通常疏水的液体润滑脂吸收材料，其能够在熔化时保持食物中的油脂量; 围绕该垫和食品的蒸气密封的微波辐射透明外壳包括用于在烹调食物时从外壳排出蒸汽的装置。 优选地，垫由由包含基本上相等重量份的聚丙烯和聚4-甲基戊烯-1的共混物构成的微纤维制成。
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公开(公告)号：US5241150A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US908648
申请日：1992-07-02
CPC分类号： B65D75/5811 , B65D81/3461 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3489 , B65D2581/3494 , Y10S229/903 , Y10S99/14
摘要： A microwave food package having a chamber for receipt of a foodstuff. An orifice is formed in the package for dispensing the foodstuff in a flowable state after heating in a microwave oven. The package is insulated to permit handling of the package immediately after heating of the foodstuff.
摘要翻译： 一种具有用于接收食物的室的微波食品包装。 在微波炉中加热之后，在包装件中形成有用于将食品分配到可流动状态的孔口。 包装是绝热的，以便在加热食品后立即处理包装。
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公开(公告)号：US5265745A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US17964
申请日：1993-02-12
CPC分类号： B65D77/2044 , B65D51/20 , B65D77/204 , B65D2251/0015 , B65D2251/0093 , B65D2577/2066
摘要： A multilayer innerseal having a grip tab extending across the innerseal. Force applied to the grip tab is concentrated at the base of the grip tab and promotes a complete failure of the innerseal. In use, a substantial portion of the original innerseal remains adhered to the container to providing evidence of tampering and to frustrate efforts to reseal the container.
摘要翻译： 具有延伸穿过内层的夹紧片的多层内衬。 施加到夹紧片上的力集中在夹紧片的底部并促进内部的完全失效。 在使用中，原始内部的大部分内容仍然被附着在容器上，以提供篡改的证据，并阻止重新密封容器的努力。
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公开(公告)号：US4962000A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US349897
申请日：1989-05-05
CPC分类号： B65D81/3446 , B32B27/36 , B65D2581/3452 , B65D2581/3466 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3474 , B65D2581/3477 , B65D2581/3478 , B65D2581/3479 , B65D2581/3487 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/31692
摘要： Microwave absorbing composite comprising at least two zones of material capable of absorbing microwave energy, each set of said two zones being separated by one zone of material transparent to or transmissive of microwave energy. The microwave energy absorbing zones are selected such that the composite is incapable of arcing in a microwave oven whereof the maximum power output does not exceed 2000 watts at a frequency of 2.45 GHz.The composite of this invention can be used for such purposes as crisping, browning, or otherwise heating food products, as a material for packaging, or as a package venting material.
摘要翻译： 微波吸收复合材料包括至少两个能够吸收微波能量的材料区域，每组所述两个区域由对微波能量透明或透射的一个材料区隔开。 选择微波能量吸收区，使得复合材料不能在微波炉中起弧，其中最大功率输出在2.45GHz的频率下不超过2000瓦特。 本发明的复合材料可用于诸如脆化，褐变或以其他方式加热食品，作为包装材料或作为包装通风材料的目的。
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公开(公告)号：US06180318B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09314554
申请日：1999-05-19
IPC分类号： G03C556
CPC分类号： B41M5/262 , B41C1/10 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A method of imaging an article comprising a metal/metal oxide imageable layer with a laser beam. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for imparting a color image on the article. The method includes: a) providing an article including a substrate and an imageable layer, the imageable layer comprising a metal/metal oxide layer; b) imagewise applying a laser beam to the article; and c) in the portion of the article having the laser applied thereto, imparting a color to the metal/metal oxide layer different from the color in the non-imaged portion. Preferably, the imageable layer comprises aluminum/aluminum oxide. Also presented are imageable articles, and the resulting imaged articles.
摘要翻译： 一种用激光束对包含金属/金属氧化物可成像层的制品成像的方法。 特别地，本发明涉及一种在物品上赋予彩色图像的方法。 该方法包括：a）提供包括基材和可成像层的制品，所述可成像层包含金属/金属氧化物层; b）将激光束成像地施加到制品上; 以及c）在具有施加激光的制品的部分中，赋予与非成像部分中的颜色不同的金属/金属氧化物层的颜色。 优选地，可成像层包括铝/氧化铝。 还呈现了可成像的物品，以及所产生的成像物品。
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公开(公告)号：US5446270A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US180448
申请日：1994-01-12
申请人： Craig S. Chamberlain , Glen Connell , Pierre H. LePere , Chris A. Minick , Charlotte M. Palmgren , William C. Tait , George F. Vesley , Patrick G. Zimmerman
发明人： Craig S. Chamberlain , Glen Connell , Pierre H. LePere , Chris A. Minick , Charlotte M. Palmgren , William C. Tait , George F. Vesley , Patrick G. Zimmerman
CPC分类号： B65D81/3446 , B29C65/1425 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/486 , B29C65/524 , B65D2581/3443 , B65D2581/3445 , B65D2581/3448 , B65D2581/3464 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3475 , B65D2581/3479 , B65D2581/3494 , Y10S99/14 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： Composition comprising (a) susceptors having the capability of absorbing microwave energy, said susceptors comprising a particulate substrate substantially non-reflective of microwave energy and a coating capable of absorbing microwave energy, and (b) a matrix substantially non-reflective of microwave energy. Susceptors are typically particles having a thin-film coating thereon. The matrix typically comprises polymeric or ceramic materials that are stable at temperatures conventionally used in microwave cooking. The composition allows reuse of the susceptors, eliminates decline in heating rate, eliminates arcing, allows the heating rate to be controlled, allows overheating to be controlled, and allows formation of microwave heatable composite materials having very low metal content.
摘要翻译： 组合物包括（a）具有吸收微波能量的能力的感受体，所述感受体包括基本上不反射微波能量的颗粒基质和能够吸收微波能量的涂层，以及（b）基本上不反射微波能量的基质。 感染剂通常是其上具有薄膜涂层的颗粒。 基质通常包含在微波烹饪中常规使用的温度下稳定的聚合物或陶瓷材料。 组合物允许再利用感受体，消除加热速率的下降，消除电弧，允许控制加热速率，允许过热控制，并允许形成具有非常低的金属含量的微波可加热复合材料。
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9.发明授权Microwave-active tape having a cured polyolefin pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 失效具有固化的聚烯烃压敏粘合剂层的微波带
公开(公告)号：US5428209A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US163680
申请日：1993-12-07
IPC分类号： A23L5/10 , A47J27/00 , B65D65/14 , B65D81/34 , C08L23/20 , C09J4/00 , C09J4/02 , C09J7/02 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号： C09J7/0296 , B65D81/3446 , C08L23/20 , C09J7/021 , B65D2581/3445 , B65D2581/3466 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3478 , B65D2581/3494 , C09J2201/162 , C09J2400/163 , C09J2423/00 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/2852 , Y10T428/2878
摘要： A piece of microwave-active tape which is odor-free and physiologically inert can be adhered to a food package and remains strongly adhered during cooking at temperatures of at least 200.degree. C. The tape has layers of microwave-active material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive which is a polymeric .alpha.-olefin that has been cured to afford a "Peel Value" of at least 5 N/dm and a "Shrink Back" at 220.degree. C. of less than 5%. The tape can have a flexible backing such as a low-adhesion carrier web which can be stripped off from a piece of the tape that has been applied to a microwave food package, or when the backing is heat-resistant, it can be left in place.
摘要翻译： 无味，生理惰性的一片微波活性胶带可以粘附到食品包装上，并且在至少200℃的温度下在烹饪过程中保持强烈粘附。胶带具有微波活性材料层和压敏胶带， 敏感粘合剂是已经固化以提供至少5N / dm 2的“剥离值”和在220℃下“收缩回”的小于5％的聚合物α-烯烃。 胶带可以具有柔性背衬，例如低粘合性载体网，其可以从已经施加到微波食品包装上的胶带剥离，或者当背衬是耐热的时，可以将其留在 地点。
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公开(公告)号：US5310977A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US980427
申请日：1992-11-23
CPC分类号： B65D81/3446 , B65D81/264 , B65D2581/3413 , B65D2581/3416 , B65D2581/3456 , B65D2581/3464 , B65D2581/3466 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3474 , B65D2581/3477 , B65D2581/3478 , B65D2581/3479 , B65D2581/3483 , B65D2581/3494 , Y10S99/14
摘要： A microwave susceptor having projections such as linear ridges which define circulation channels such as linear grooves. The susceptor may include apertures at the ridge apexes and the groove nadirs for allowing food secretions such as grease and steam, to pass through the susceptor. A strut may be releasably coupled to the susceptor for increasing the structural integrity of the susceptor.
摘要翻译： 一种微波感受器，其具有诸如线性脊的突起，其限定诸如线性凹槽的循环通道。 基座可以包括在顶点顶部的孔和用于允许诸如油脂和蒸汽的食物分泌物通过感受器的凹槽最下层的孔。 支柱可以可释放地联接到基座，以增加基座的结构完整性。
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