公开(公告)号：US09845569B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-19

申请号：US11637648

申请日：2006-12-12

申请人： Charles S. Dunn ,  Michael T. Stanhope ,  Michael A. Laton ,  Rembert J. Truesdale, III

发明人： Charles S. Dunn ,  Michael T. Stanhope ,  Michael A. Laton ,  Rembert J. Truesdale, III

IPC分类号： D06M16/00 ,  D06M13/07 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M13/17 ,  D06M13/156 ,  D06M13/152 ,  D06M13/08 ,  A41D31/00 ,  D06M11/83 ,  A61L31/16 ,  A62B17/00

CPC分类号： D06M16/00 ,  A41D31/0022 ,  A41D31/0077 ,  A61L31/16 ,  A61L2300/404 ,  A62B17/003 ,  D06M11/83 ,  D06M13/07 ,  D06M13/08 ,  D06M13/152 ,  D06M13/156 ,  D06M13/17 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M2200/30 ,  Y10T442/2525

摘要： Flame resistant fabrics having antimicrobial properties that combat odor and/or resist hazardous microorganisms. The fabrics are particularly suitable for use in clothing and more particularly in protective garments designed to be worn by individuals, such as military personnel and emergency rescue personnel, at risk of exposure to fire and extreme temperatures as well as hazardous substances. The fabrics may be formed in a variety of ways, including, but not limited to, incorporating antimicrobial fibers into the flame resistant fabric yarn or by treating the pre-formed flame resistant yarn or fabric with antimicrobial agents in a dyeing or finishing process.

公开(公告)号：US20170313040A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-02

申请号：US15499945

申请日：2017-04-28

申请人： HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  SUMINOE TEXTILE CO., LTD.

发明人： Rie HAYASHI ,  Toshimitsu MIZUKOSHI ,  Koichi TANE ,  Satoya MATSUDA ,  Kuniaki KONDO ,  Yoshitomo TANAKA

IPC分类号： B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B38/08 ,  B32B38/00 ,  B32B5/02 ,  D06M13/08 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B37/16 ,  D06M101/32

CPC分类号： B32B27/12 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B37/16 ,  B32B38/08 ,  B32B38/164 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2255/02 ,  B32B2262/0284 ,  B32B2307/3065 ,  B32B2307/7265 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2375/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B32B2601/00 ,  D06M13/08 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M2101/32 ,  D06M2200/01 ,  D06N3/0059 ,  D06N3/0063 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2209/147

摘要： A fabric includes a fabric body and a backing resin layer laminated on a rear surface of the fabric body. The fabric body includes a fluorine-containing organic compound adhered to at least the surface thereof, and the fluorine-containing organic compound has six carbon atoms and at least one fluorine atom. The backing resin layer contains a resin, a flame retardant, and an organic fluorine based oil repellent in which the carbon number is six.

公开(公告)号：US20140045397A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-13

申请号：US13961975

申请日：2013-08-08

申请人： E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

发明人： MIECZYSLAW MICHEL STACHNIK ,  ERIC ANTOINE HUBSCH ,  NOEL STEPHEN BRABBS

IPC分类号： D06M13/08

CPC分类号： D06M13/08 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/724 ,  D06M14/00 ,  D06M14/02 ,  D06M14/04 ,  D06M14/06 ,  D06M14/08 ,  D06M14/10 ,  D06M14/12 ,  D06M14/14 ,  D06M14/16 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M14/28 ,  D06M23/08 ,  D06M2200/10 ,  Y10T442/2066 ,  Y10T442/2098

摘要： A process for manufacturing a nonwoven barrier fabric having a first face and an second opposite face, with the steps of applying a primer composition by vapor or aerosol deposition, to the first face of the fabric to form a layer of the primer composition, wherein the primer composition is essentially free of fluorinated compound, and applying a barrier composition comprising at least one unsaturated fluorinated compound by vapor or aerosol deposition to the layer of primer composition to form at least one, and preferably from one (1) to four (4), more preferably two (2) or three (2), layers of the barrier composition on the layer of primer composition and a fabric obtainable according to the process.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有第一面和第二相对面的非织造阻挡织物的方法，具有通过蒸气或气溶胶沉积法将底漆组合物施加到织物的第一面上以形成底层组合物的层，其中 底漆组合物基本上不含氟化化合物，并且通过蒸气或气溶胶沉积将包含至少一种不饱和氟化化合物的阻隔组合物施加到底漆组合物层上，以形成至少一种，优选1种至4种（4） ，更优选两（2）或三（2）层的底漆组合物层上的阻挡组合物和根据该方法可获得的织物。

公开(公告)号：US20090233507A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

申请号：US12291831

申请日：2008-11-12

申请人： Alexander L. Gross ,  Richard Lauren Edwards

发明人： Alexander L. Gross ,  Richard Lauren Edwards

IPC分类号： B32B5/02 ,  B05D3/00 ,  C09D7/00 ,  D06M13/08 ,  C11D3/24

CPC分类号： D06M15/277 ,  D06M2200/12 ,  Y10T442/2189 ,  Y10T442/2287

摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for improving at least one of the water-resistance, stain resistance, and/or oil resistance of a fabric by treating the fabric with a composition comprising a wetting-agent, a fluorocarbon repellant, and a carrier.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过用包含润湿剂，氟碳排斥剂和载体的组合物处理织物来改善织物的耐水性，耐污染性和/或耐油性中的至少一种的方法 。

公开(公告)号：US20050164577A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US10507231

申请日：2003-03-11

申请人： Rona Reid ,  Thoi Ho ,  Selim Bensason ,  Rajen Patel ,  Antonio Batistini

发明人： Rona Reid ,  Thoi Ho ,  Selim Bensason ,  Rajen Patel ,  Antonio Batistini

IPC分类号： B32B27/24 ,  D04B21/16 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M11/30 ,  D06M11/40 ,  D06M11/50 ,  D06M13/08 ,  G01N33/36

CPC分类号： D04B21/16 ,  D06M11/30 ,  D06M11/40 ,  D06M11/50 ,  D06M13/08 ,  G01N33/36 ,  Y10T442/2861

摘要： Durable stretch fabrics are made and processed from one or more inelastic and one or more elastic fibers, for example, a substantially linear, homogeneously branched ethylene polymer. The fabrics can be made by any process, such as, weaving, knitting, etc., and from any combination of crosslinked, heat-resistant olefin elastic and inelastic (“hard”) fibers, for example, cotton and wool. These fabrics exhibit excellent chemical, resistance (for example chlorine or caustic resistance) and durability, that is they retain their shape and feel (“hand”) over repeated exposure to processing conditions, such as stone-washing, dye-stripping, PET-dyeing and the like, and service conditions, such as washing, drying, etc.

摘要翻译： 耐久弹力织物由一种或多种非弹性和一种或多种弹性纤维制成和加工，例如基本上线性均匀支化的乙烯聚合物。 织物可以通过任何方法制造，例如编织，针织等，以及交联，耐热烯烃弹性和非弹性（“硬”）纤维（例如棉和羊毛）的任何组合。 这些织物表现出优异的化学，抗性（例如氯或耐碱性）和耐久性，即它们在反复暴露于加工条件（例如石洗，染料剥离，PET-粘合剂）中保持其形状和手感（“手”）， 染色等，以及洗涤，干燥等服务条件。

公开(公告)号：US5696311A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

申请号：US444200

申请日：1995-05-18

申请人： Leonard Shorr ,  Antebi Salomone ,  Theodor-Morel Fishler ,  Michael Eroshov ,  Ita Finberg

发明人： Leonard Shorr ,  Antebi Salomone ,  Theodor-Morel Fishler ,  Michael Eroshov ,  Ita Finberg

IPC分类号： C07B61/00 ,  C07C17/12 ,  C07C17/281 ,  C07C17/392 ,  C07C25/22 ,  C08K5/02 ,  C08K5/03 ,  C09K21/08 ,  D01F1/07 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/08 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/18 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D06M101/34

CPC分类号： C08K5/03 ,  C07C17/12 ,  C07C17/281 ,  C07C17/392 ,  C07C25/22 ,  C07C2102/08

摘要： Novel fire retardant compounds are disclosed, which are poly-halogenated TMPI and MPI compounds containing three or more halogen atoms per molecule. A process for the preparation of these compounds and polymeric compositions containing them are also described.

摘要翻译： 公开了新型阻燃化合物，其是每分子含有三个或更多个卤素原子的多卤代TMPI和MPI化合物。 还描述了制备这些化合物的方法和含有它们的聚合物组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5645892A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

申请号：US550742

申请日：1995-10-31

申请人： David Anderson Whitley ,  Carl Lewis Wolhar

发明人： David Anderson Whitley ,  Carl Lewis Wolhar

IPC分类号： D06M13/08 ,  D06M13/12 ,  D06M13/152 ,  D06M13/184 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M15/507 ,  D06M15/564 ,  B05D3/02

CPC分类号： D06M13/12 ,  D06M13/08 ,  D06M13/152 ,  D06M13/1845 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M15/507 ,  D06M15/564 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

摘要： A method of treating natural or synthetic pile or brushed fabrics to reduce marking caused by rubbing or handling the fabrics, while leaving the fabrics with a soft feel and a full, thick hand. The method consists of the application to the fabrics of liquid compositions comprising a) about 80-100% of a water-dispersible, hydrophilic polyester or polyurethane dispersed in an aqueous medium; b) about 0-20% of a carrier of the type used to enhance the penetration of dyes and other materials into the polymer structure of polyester fibers; and c) about 0-10% of a non-rewetting wetting agent.

摘要翻译： 一种处理天然或合成绒头或拉丝织物以减少由于摩擦或处理织物而引起的标记的方法，同时使织物具有柔软的手感和充分的粗手。 该方法包括应用于液体组合物的织物，其包含a）约80-100％的分散在水性介质中的水分散性亲水性聚酯或聚氨酯; b）约0-20％的用于增强染料和其它材料渗透到聚酯纤维聚合物结构中的类型的载体; 和c）约0-10％的非再润湿润湿剂。

公开(公告)号：US5126138A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US221851

申请日：1988-07-19

申请人： James B. McGee ,  Kelly L. Benjamin

发明人： James B. McGee ,  Kelly L. Benjamin

IPC分类号： C08J7/14 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M11/11 ,  D06M11/30 ,  D06M11/55 ,  D06M11/64 ,  D06M11/70 ,  D06M11/82 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/08 ,  D06M13/188 ,  D06M13/207 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/282 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M101/34

CPC分类号： D06M13/188 ,  D06M11/11 ,  D06M11/30 ,  D06M11/55 ,  D06M11/64 ,  D06M11/70 ,  D06M11/82 ,  D06M13/207 ,  D06M16/00

摘要： A method of making the surface of a fluorochemically treated substrate antimicrobially active by exposing the fluorochemically treated substrate to a compound selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids and organic acids. Exemplary of the acids are sulfuric, hydrofluoric, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, hydriodic, nitric, perchloric, phosphoric, boric, acetic, adipic, anisic, benzoic, butyric, fumaric, gallic, glutaric, glycolic, lactic, lauric, tannic, and tartaric acids.

公开(公告)号：US4784900A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-15

申请号：US861400

申请日：1986-05-09

申请人： William P. Carl ,  Jeffrey D. Birdwell

发明人： William P. Carl ,  Jeffrey D. Birdwell

IPC分类号： B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D71/32 ,  C08J3/09 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J5/22 ,  D06M13/08 ,  D06M15/256 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/10 ,  B32B7/00 ,  D03D3/00 ,  D06M15/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/1081 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D71/32 ,  C08J3/093 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J5/2281 ,  D06M13/08 ,  D06M15/256 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/106 ,  B01D2323/08 ,  B01D2323/10 ,  B01D2323/12 ,  C08J2327/18 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T442/2402 ,  Y10T442/2861

摘要： The invention is a method for sizing polytetrafluoroethylene fabrics comprising:(a) forming a sizing composition of a perfluorinated polymer containing sites convertible to ion exchange groups and a treating agent having: a boiling point less than about 110.degree. C.; a density of from about 1.55 to about 2.2; and a solubility parameter of from greater than about 7.1 to about 8.2 hildebrands;(b) contacting the sizing composition with the fibers of a polytetrafluoroethylene fabric; and(c) removing the treating agent from the sizing composition.Particularly preferred as a treating agent is a compound represented by the general formula:XCF.sub.2 -CYZX'wherein:X is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I;X' is selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, and I;Y and Z are independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I and R';R' is selected from the group of perflluoroalkyl radicals and chloroperfluoroalkyl radicals having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.The most preferred treating agent is 1,2-dibromotetrafluoroethane.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种聚四氟乙烯织物尺寸的方法，包括：（a）形成含有可转化为离子交换基团的位点的全氟化聚合物的施胶组合物和沸点低于约110℃的处理剂; 约1.55至约2.2的密度; 并且溶解度参数为大于约7.1至约8.2扁平线; （b）使上胶组合物与聚四氟乙烯织物的纤维接触; 和（c）从施胶组合物中除去处理剂。 作为处理剂特别优选的是由下列通式表示的化合物：XCF2-CYZX'其中：X选自F，Cl，Br和I; X'选自Cl，Br和I; Y和Z独立地选自H，F，Cl，Br，I和R'; R'选自全氟氟烷基和具有1至6个碳原子的氯全氟烷基。 最优选的处理剂是1,2-二溴四氟乙烷。

公开(公告)号：US4565641A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-21

申请号：US633977

申请日：1984-07-24

申请人： John C. Chang ,  Kathryn L. Williams

发明人： John C. Chang ,  Kathryn L. Williams

IPC分类号： C07C279/18 ,  C07C311/04 ,  D06M13/432 ,  D21H17/11 ,  D06M13/08

CPC分类号： D21H17/11 ,  C07C279/18 ,  C07C311/04 ,  D06M13/432 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/2922 ,  Y10T428/2969

摘要： Blends of fluoroaliphatic radical-containing, substituted guanidines and fluoroaliphatic radical-containing poly(oxyalkylenes) useful in the form of organic solutions or aqueous dispersions in the treatment of fibrous substrates, such as textile fibers, to impart oil and water repellency.

摘要翻译： 含氟脂族基团的取代的胍和含氟脂族基团的聚（氧化烯）在有机溶液或水分散体的形式中可用于处理纤维基材如纺织纤维的混合物以赋予油和拒水性。