摘要:
This invention relates to an additive based on (co)polymers resulting from the reaction between at least one dialdehyde compound and at least one complex (co)polymer obtained by polymerization of water-soluble monomers in the presence of at least one host (co)polymer comprising vinylamine functions.
摘要:
A composition is provided for use as an additive to the pulp slurry of cellulose fibers in the papermaking process. The composition contains the reaction product of fatty acid and diamine to which is added a glyoxal compound, wherein the composition further includes a surfactant.
摘要:
An improved papermaking process has been developed to enhance the properties of the resultant paper or paper-type products. The process involves adding a polyvinyl alcohol/vinylamine copolymer along with a crosslinking agent at the dry end step of a conventional papermaking process. Improvements in the properties of the resultant paper products are observed, especially at low levels of copolymer addition.
摘要:
A paper material has been invented that contains cellulose substituted by means of N-methylol compounds. As N-methylol compounds may be used, e.g., reaction products of urea, glyoxal, and formaldehyde, methylolated melamines, and N-methylol-acrylamide copolymers. The paper is manufactured best by impregnating paper with an aqueous solution or dispersion of a N-methylol compound and by drying it at 130.degree. to 200.degree. C. in order to produce condensation. Papers in accordance with the invention have good properties of strength against decomposition and wet strength, which properties can be adjusted readily by varying the degree of substitution or cross-linking of the cellulose. The papers are particularly well suitable, e.g., for the manufacture of plant-growing pots and corrugated fibreboard.
摘要:
disclosed is a paper-covered gypsum board comprised of a gypsum core and a paper cover sheet covering at least one side of said core, the surface of said paper cover sheet adjacent the gypsum core being surface sized with a sizing composition initially comprised of a hydrophobic cellulose reactive sizing agent and a nitrogen-containing condensation product.
摘要:
Melamine resins are effectively elasticized with an elasticizer having the formula R-C.sub.6 H.sub.4 --COO--X--OH wherein C.sub.6 H.sub.4 denotes a phenylene group, R denotes a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group, and X denotes an unbranched or branched alkylene group with 2 to 6 carbon atoms whose carbon chain is either uninterrupted or interrupted by one oxygen atom. Such elasticized resins are particularly suitable for bonding together laminates.
摘要翻译:三聚氰胺树脂用具有式R-C6H4-COO-X-OH的增弹剂有效地弹性化,其中C 6 H 4表示亚苯基,R表示氢原子或甲基或乙基,X表示无支链或支链亚烷基, 至6个碳原子,其碳链不间断或被一个氧原子中断。 这种弹性化树脂特别适用于将层压体粘合在一起。
摘要:
Condensation products are prepared from carboxamides, formaldehyde, dicyandiamide and ammonium and/or amine salts in a single process step. After the end of the exothermic reaction the reaction mixture is heated for from 30 minutes to 5 hours at a temperature of from 70.degree. to 100.degree. C.
摘要:
Curable amino resins are prepared from a system having two components, each of which remains storage stable for extended periods of time. The two components are drawn from separate storage vessels and combined in an in-line mixer immediately prior to the point of use. The system reduces mixing costs and provides greater control over changes in viscosity, precipitation and resin particle size occurring during the mixing process. The resins are used as adhesives (binders) for wood fiber, particles and chips, as well as for paper products and plywood materials.
摘要:
A WATER-SOLUBLE, CATIONIC, THERMOSETTING, POLYUREIDEFORMALDEHYDE RESIN CONDENSATE IS FORMED BY REACTING A POLYALKYLENE POLYAMINE WITH A UREA TO FORM A POLYUREIDE INTERMEDIATE, THEN QUENCHING THE POLYUREIDE-FORMING REACTION WITH AN ORGANIC HYDROXYL-CONTAINING COMPOUND, AND THEN FINALLY REACTING THE QUENCHED POLYUREIDE INTERMEDIATE WITH FORMALDEHYDE TO FORM THE WATER SOLUBLE, CATIONIC, THEREMOSETTING RESIN PRODUCT. THE PRODUCT IS USEFUL AS A WET-STRENGTH ADDITIVE IN PAPER AND AS THE RESIN COMPONENT IN AQUEOUS PRINTING FLUIDS WHICH ARE, IN TURN, USEFUL IN THE HIGH SPEED PRINTING OR DECORATING OF ABSORBENT PAPERS.
摘要:
A PHOTOGRAPHIC PAPER BASE COMPRISING A CATIONIC THERMOSETTING AMINO-ALDEHYDE WET-STRENGTH RESIN, A CATIONIC THERMOSETTING POLYAMIDE - EPICHLOROHYDRIN WET - STRENGTH RESIN, AND AN ANIONIC POLYACRYLAMIDE DRY-STRENGTH RESIN. THIS COMBINATION OF THREE DIFFERENT RESINS GIVE ADEQUATE STRENGTH PROPERTIES WHILE PLROVIDEING AN ALDEHYDE CONCENTRATION WHICH IS GREAT ENOUGH TO PROVIDE THE DESIRED HARDENING OF PHOTOGRAPHIC EMULSION APPLIED TO THE PAPER BASE YET NOT SO GREAT AS TO ADVERSELY AFFECT ITS SENSITOMETRIC PROPERTIES.