LIGHTWEIGHT VAULT COVER
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210301491A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-30

    申请号:US17347490

    申请日:2021-06-14

    摘要: Disclosed is a cover for a utility vault and a method for making such covers. The cover is formed from fiberglass reinforcement layers and a polymer mix matrix. The reinforcement layers include a bottom reinforcement layer, one or more edge reinforcement layers, and a top reinforcement layer. A first portion of the edge reinforcement layer overlaps a portion of the bottom reinforcement layer and a second portion of the edge reinforcement layer overlaps a portion of the top reinforcement layer. The reinforcement layers are formed from fiberglass fabric and may include fiberglass layers whose fibers are oriented quadraxially. The polymer mix impregnates the fabric layers and forms the bulk of the cover. The polymer matrix bonds the reinforcement layers so that forces applied across the top and bottom layers are communicated to the edge reinforcement layer. The polymer matrix includes a thermoset polymer resin and an expanded glass bead filler.

    LIGHTWEIGHT VAULT COVER
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190271134A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-05

    申请号:US16290486

    申请日:2019-03-01

    摘要: Disclosed is a cover for a utility vault and a method for making such covers. The cover is formed from fiberglass reinforcement layers and a polymer mix matrix. The reinforcement layers include a bottom reinforcement layer, one or more edge reinforcement layers, and a top reinforcement layer. A first portion of the edge reinforcement layer overlaps a portion of the bottom reinforcement layer and a second portion of the edge reinforcement layer overlaps a portion of the top reinforcement layer. The reinforcement layers are formed from fiberglass fabric and may include fiberglass layers whose fibers are oriented quadraxially. The polymer mix impregnates the fabric layers and forms the bulk of the cover. The polymer matrix bonds the reinforcement layers so that forces applied across the top and bottom layers are communicated to the edge reinforcement layer. The polymer matrix includes a thermoset polymer resin and an expanded glass bead filler.

    Low Profile Mine Roof Support
    3.
    发明申请
    Low Profile Mine Roof Support 有权
    薄型矿顶支撑

    公开(公告)号:US20090180841A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US11972367

    申请日:2008-01-10

    IPC分类号: E02D29/055

    CPC分类号: E21D21/008

    摘要: A low-profile mine roof support device comprises a roof plate and a barrel. The roof plate is generally flat and defines a through-bore. The barrel includes a head disposed at a first end, and a cylindrical body disposed at a second end. A tapered bore extends from the first end of the barrel toward the second end, and is for receiving a cable. At least one wedge is adapted to be received within the tapered bore of the barrel to anchor the cable thereto. The head of the barrel comprises a convex surface that seats against the plate such that a portion of the head penetrates the bore and intersects the first and second planes, thereby reducing the extent to which the support device extends into the mine without sacrificing the working length of the barrel.

    摘要翻译: 一个低调的矿山屋顶支撑装置包括屋顶板和桶。 屋顶板通常是平坦的并且限定了通孔。 枪管包括设置在第一端的头和设置在第二端的圆柱体。 锥形孔从筒的第一端朝向第二端延伸,并且用于接收电缆。 至少一个楔形件适于容纳在筒体的锥形孔内,以将缆线锚定在其上。 桶的头部包括一个凸起的表面,该凸面位于板上,使得头部的一部分穿过该孔并与第一和第二平面相交,从而减小了支撑装置延伸到矿中而不牺牲工作长度的程度 的桶。

    Method and apparatus for forming tunnels and tunnels formed thereby

    公开(公告)号:US09702094B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-11

    申请号:US14762067

    申请日:2014-01-24

    摘要: A method of forming tunnels(6), and tunnels formed thereby, said tunnels in one embodiment being of a form to carry transport routes (1) such as rail and road transport therealong. The method allows the tunnel to be formed from one or more access points (2) by allowing the tunnel structure (6) to be progressively extended out from the tunnel by advancing deck structures (24) along guide means (20) which are formed as part of a base structure (18). The deck structures (24) can also be used to support excavation equipment (28) and/or act as transport routes for access to the leading edge of the tunnel as it is formed. This greatly reduces the need for separate access and works to be provided adjacent to the tunnel as it is formed and therefore reduces the level of reinstatement works required after the tunnel has been formed.

    Method of building a structure in the presence of water
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of building a structure in the presence of water 有权
    在水存在下建造结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09228312B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US13590437

    申请日:2012-08-21

    申请人: Murray Smith

    发明人: Murray Smith

    摘要: A method of building a structure in the presence of water includes providing two or more three-sided elongated triangular bodies that has a first end, a second end, and an internal flow passage that extends between the first end and the second end. Each of the triangular bodies has an apex with a base opposed to the apex. Each of the triangular bodies is positioned in side by side relation, with the flow passage of one or more of the triangular bodies serving as a flow path for water. A road, a bridge or a dock is positioned transversely across the triangular bodies.

    摘要翻译: 在存在水的情况下构建结构的方法包括提供两个或更多个具有第一端,第二端和在第一端和第二端之间延伸的内部流动通道的三面细长三角形体。 每个三角形体具有与顶点相对的基部的顶点。 三角形体中的每一个并排地定位,一个或多个三角形体的流动通道用作水的流动路径。 道路,桥梁或码头横跨三角形体。

    LOW PROFILE MINE ROOF SUPPORT
    9.
    发明申请
    LOW PROFILE MINE ROOF SUPPORT 失效
    低剖面矿山屋顶支持

    公开(公告)号:US20090245944A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12058294

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: E02D29/055

    CPC分类号: E21D21/008

    摘要: A low-profile mine roof support device comprises a roof plate and a barrel. The barrel includes a nose portion, a shoulder portion, and a tapered bore for receiving a cable to secure the roof plate to the mine roof. The shoulder portion of the barrel comprises a convex surface that seats against the plate. So configured, a majority of the barrel, which includes the nose portion and the tapered bore, passes through the plate and into a drilled hole formed in the mine roof, thereby advantageously minimizing the extent to which the support device extends into the workspace of the mine without sacrificing the length of the barrel.

    摘要翻译: 一个低调的矿山屋顶支撑装置包括屋顶板和桶。 枪管包括鼻部,肩部和锥形孔,用于接收电缆以将屋顶板固定到矿顶。 桶的肩部包括一个抵靠板的一个凸面。 如此构造,包括鼻部和锥形孔的桶的大部分通过板并进入形成在矿顶中的钻孔中,从而有利地最小化支撑装置延伸到工作空间的程度 我没有牺牲桶的长度。

    METHOD FOR ALTERNATELY CONSTRUCTING UNDERGROUND VERTICAL MEMBERS USING TOP-DOWN CONSTRUCTION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220243418A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-04

    申请号:US17623168

    申请日:2019-06-27

    申请人: Kyeongok YANG

    发明人: Kyeongok YANG

    摘要: The present invention is provided to shorten a period of underground frame construction in top-down construction method, and more specifically, provides a construction method for alternately constructing underground vertical members downward to lower levels and then constructing remaining vertical members during the same time period after mat and foundation construction, thus making it possible to shorten a construction period of the vertical members and an overall construction period. The method includes a first step of installing the earth retaining wall, constructing the underground pillar post, excavating the first underground level, and constructing the first above-ground level floor; a second step of first constructing the core part of one underground level while constructing the underground level slab downward to support the above-ground level core part which is constructed upward; a third step of alternately constructing an underground vertical member downward; and a step of constructing remaining underground vertical members during the same time period after the construction of the lowest level mat or the foundation, in which the construction period of the underground vertical member is shortened, and thereby the above-ground frame and finishing construction can be started early and an overall construction period is shortened.