公开(公告)号：US06173550B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US09250768

申请日：1999-02-15

申请人： Daniel A. Tingley

发明人： Daniel A. Tingley

IPC分类号： E04C312

CPC分类号： B29C70/025 ,  B29C70/08 ,  B29C70/083 ,  B29C70/52 ,  B29C70/525 ,  B29C70/54 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B32B5/12 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B21/08 ,  B32B21/10 ,  D04H3/02 ,  D04H5/04 ,  D04H5/08 ,  E04C3/122 ,  E04C3/14 ,  E04C3/17 ,  E04C3/18 ,  E04C3/185 ,  E04C3/291 ,  E04C3/292

摘要： The present invention includes wood I-beams with fiber reinforcement. In a preferred embodiment, a wood I-beam includes an opposed pair of elongated wood flanges and a substantially continuous web positioned between them. In one embodiment, the web includes multiple metal tubes that extend between the wood flanges and form a zig zag pattern. The ends of the metal tubes are flattened parallel to the plane of the metal web so the ends can fit within either slots in the top surface of the bottom wood flange or slots in the bottom surface of the top wood flange. Metal pins pass through the sides of the wood flanges and the flattened ends of the metal tubes to secure the tubular metal web to the flanges. In other embodiments the web includes oriented strand board (OSB) or plywood. Reinforcements are adhered to the wood flanges so that the metal pins also pass through the reinforcements. The reinforcements preferably include multiple fiber strands held within a resin matrix.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括具有纤维增强材料的木质I型梁。 在一个优选实施例中，木材工字梁包括相对的一对细长木材凸缘和位于它们之间的基本上连续的纤维网。 在一个实施例中，幅材包括在木材法兰之间延伸并形成锯齿形图案的多个金属管。 金属管的端部平行于金属板的平面平坦化，使得端部可以装配在底部木材凸缘的顶部表面或顶部木材凸缘的底部表面中的狭槽内。 金属销通过木材法兰的侧面和金属管的扁平端部，以将管状金属网固定到法兰上。 在其它实施例中，幅材包括定向刨花板（OSB）或胶合板。 加强件遵守木材法兰，使金属销钉也通过加强件。 加强件优选包括保持在树脂基质内的多根纤维束。

公开(公告)号：US06446412B2

公开(公告)日：2002-09-10

申请号：US09769747

申请日：2001-01-26

申请人： Paul-Henri Mathis

发明人： Paul-Henri Mathis

IPC分类号： E04C312

CPC分类号： B27M3/0053 ,  E04C3/14

摘要： There is provided a glulam wood beam comprising planks having a width substantially smaller than the width of the beam, assembled into snips. The beam is characterized by the presence of flash in the interior by external surfaces made essentially of duramen. There is further provided a method for making the wood beam of the instant invention wherein the strips are derived from panels and in which the cutting of the panels into strips is programmed to ensure that the subsequent assembly of the strips will result in beams having external surfaces comprised essentially of duramen, thus providing a beam with enhanced mechanical resistance.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种胶合木木梁，其包括具有基本上小于梁的宽度的宽度的板，被组装成剪刀。 梁的特征在于内部基本上由duramen制成的外表面存在闪光。 还提供了一种用于制造本发明的木梁的方法，其中条带来自面板，并且其中将面板切割成条带被编程以确保条带的后续组装将导致具有外表面的梁 基本上由duramen组成，从而提供具有增强的机械阻力的梁。

公开(公告)号：US06343453B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

申请号：US09500235

申请日：2000-02-08

申请人： Jerauld George Wright

发明人： Jerauld George Wright

IPC分类号： E04C312

CPC分类号： E04C3/14

摘要： A wooden I beam comprising upper and lower wooden members each having an outer longitudinal flange secured by glue to an elongated web, upper members of the beam being connected at end joints which are staggered relative to end joints between lower members of the beam, the webs of all members being inwardly projecting and connected together by means including non-metallic pegs or bolts fitting into aligned bores in the webs and/or members connecting said webs. The beam can be produced by continually connecting additional upper members and lower members to one end of the beam, each upper member having its web connected to the web of a lower member already incorporated in the beam, and vice versa. Required lengths of the beam are continually sawn off from the other end of the beam as it is produced.

摘要翻译： 木质I型梁，包括上部和下部木构件，每个木构件具有通过胶固定到细长腹板的外部纵向凸缘，梁的上部构件在端部接头处连接，相对于梁的下部构件之间的端部接头交错， 所有构件通过包括非金属栓或螺栓的方式向内突出并连接在一起，所述非金属钉或螺栓装配在连接所述腹板的腹板和/或构件中的对准的孔中。 梁可以通过将附加的上部构件和下部构件连续地连接到梁的一端来产生，每个上部构件的腹板连接到已经结合在梁中的下部构件的腹板，反之亦然。 梁的所需长度在制造时从梁的另一端连续地锯切。

公开(公告)号：US06176058B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-23

申请号：US09307707

申请日：1999-05-10

申请人： Glenn M. Trarup

发明人： Glenn M. Trarup

IPC分类号： E04C312

CPC分类号： E04C3/18 ,  E04C3/14 ,  Y10S52/06 ,  Y10S52/07

摘要： A reinforcing plate is attached to an end-split wood beam covering at least a portion of the end split. The reinforcing plate inhibits the end split from propagating toward the middle portion of the wood beam. According to one aspect of the invention, the reinforcing plate increases the grade of the wood beam. According to another aspect of the invention, the reinforcing plate prevents or substantially avoids downgrading of the wood beam. The reinforcing plate preferably is steel and has teeth which are angled relative to the grain of the wood. First and second portions of the teeth preferably are oriented oppositely from one another, i.e., 90° relative to one another.

摘要翻译： 加强板附接到覆盖端部分割的至少一部分的端部分割木梁。 加强板阻止端部分离向木梁的中间部分传播。 根据本发明的一个方面，加强板增加了木梁的等级。 根据本发明的另一方面，加强板防止或基本上避免木梁的降级。 加强板优选是钢，并且具有相对于木材颗粒成角度的齿。 齿的第一和第二部分优选地彼此相对定向，即相对于彼此成90°。

公开(公告)号：US06519912B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09546734

申请日：2000-04-11

申请人： William Thomas Eckmann ,  William B. Fulmer, III ,  David Franklin Kellam

发明人： William Thomas Eckmann ,  William B. Fulmer, III ,  David Franklin Kellam

IPC分类号： E04C312

CPC分类号： E04C3/14 ,  B27M3/0053 ,  B27M3/0066 ,  B44C3/12 ,  E04F2201/025

摘要： A converted wood article for use in combination with other converted wood articles to form composite wood products for use in general construction such as in the construction of posts, flooring, walls, and support beams. Converted wood articles preferably include engaging surfaces and in composite wood products formed therefrom include joints between engaging surfaces which are displaced from the outer corners of the composite wood product. Adjacent engaging surfaces forming a joint preferably include correspondingly shaped inter-engaging portions. Further, converted wood articles have the notional cross-sectional shape of four-, five-, or six-sided polygons. The polygons preferably include at least one side having a notional plane therethrough which forms an acute angle with another side. Converted wood articles and composite wood products may be made by a method which includes converted wood articles having a grade or modulus of elasticity rating, and disposing the converted wood articles in the composite wood product according to their specified grade or modulus of elasticity.

摘要翻译： 用于与其它转换的木制品组合使用的经转化的木制品以形成用于一般结构的复合木制品，例如在柱，地板，墙壁和支撑梁的构造中。 转换的木制品优选地包括接合表面，并且由其形成的复合木制品包括从复合木制品的外角位移的接合表面之间的接合部。 形成接头的相邻接合面优选地包括相应形状的相互接合部分。 此外，转换的木制品具有四，五或六面多边形的概念横截面形状。 多边形优选地包括至少一个具有穿过其的概念平面的侧面，其与另一侧形成锐角。 转化木制品和复合木制品可以通过包括具有等级或弹性模量等级的转化木制品的方法制成，并且根据其指定的等级或弹性模量将转化的木制品放置在复合木制品中。

公开(公告)号：US06363671B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09457459

申请日：1999-12-08

申请人： Edward O'Mara

发明人： Edward O'Mara

IPC分类号： E04C312

CPC分类号： E04F15/225 ,  E04B5/04 ,  E04C3/18 ,  E04C5/08 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0511 ,  E04F2201/0517

摘要： A floor assembly (10) including a plurality of rectangular panels (12) disposed in end-to-end relationship in adjacent rows with the panels (12) of one row overlapping the panels (12) of the next adjacent row, the panels being in abutting edge to edge relationship. A groove (18) is disposed in each of the abutting edges and a dowel strip (20) is adhesively secured in one of the grooves (18) of the abutting edges of adjacent panels (12). A discrete and resilient block (22) extends downwardly from the bottom surface (16) of the corner of each panel (12) to engage a support surface. A plurality of hooks (26) engage the outer peripheral edges of the peripheral panels (12). Each of the hooks (26) includes a tubular element (36) secured to the bottom surface (16) and a cable (38) and a tensioning device (40) places the cable (38) in tension between the elements (36) of first and second hooks (26).

摘要翻译： 一种地板组件（10），包括在相邻行中以端对端关系设置的多个矩形面板（12），其中一排的面板（12）与下一相邻行的面板（12）重叠，所述面板为 在边缘到边缘的关系。 在每个邻接边缘中设置有凹槽（18），并且定位销（20）粘合地固定在相邻面板（12）的邻接边缘的一个凹槽（18）中。 离散和弹性的块（22）从每个面板（12）的角部的底表面（16）向下延伸以接合支撑表面。 多个钩（26）接合外围板（12）的外周边缘。 每个钩（26）包括固定到底表面（16）的管状元件（36）和电缆（38）和张紧装置（40）将电缆（38）放置在张紧位置的元件（36）之间 第一和第二钩（26）。

公开(公告)号：US06286287B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US09250166

申请日：1999-02-16

申请人： Frank Dieter

发明人： Frank Dieter

IPC分类号： E04C312

CPC分类号： E04C3/122 ,  B27M3/0053 ,  E04C3/18 ,  Y10S52/08

摘要： A converted wood article for use in combination with other converted wood articles to form composite wood products for use in general construction such as in the construction of posts, flooring, walls and support beams.

摘要翻译： 一种用于与其他转化的木制品组合使用的经转换的木制品，以形成用于一般结构的复合木制品，例如在柱，地板，墙壁和支撑梁的构造中。