公开(公告)号：US5950385A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-14

申请号：US38311

申请日：1998-03-11

申请人： Thomas R. Herren

发明人： Thomas R. Herren

IPC分类号： E04B2/74 ,  E04C3/04 ,  E04C3/07 ,  E04C3/30 ,  E04F17/00 ,  E04F17/04 ,  E04F17/08 ,  E04F17/10 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04B2/30

CPC分类号： E04C3/30 ,  E04B2/7453 ,  E04C3/07 ,  E04F17/005 ,  E04F17/04 ,  E04F17/08 ,  E04F17/10 ,  E04B2/7411 ,  E04C2003/0421 ,  E04C2003/0434

摘要： A seismic and fire-resistant vertical shaft wall structure is formed by employing a uniquely configured connector above wallboard panels forming the shaft wall at each vertical section of the shaft wall structure. The connectors are formed of strips of sheet metal configured in a manner to seat wallboard panels positioned atop them and receive wallboard panels projecting up from beneath them. The connectors also receive strips of resiliently compressible fire insulation material that fill the gaps between the wallboard panels and the connector at each level of the vertical shaft wall. Interior vertical shafts within buildings, such as elevator shafts, stairwells, and other shafts can be made not only fire resistant but resistant to seismic stresses as well. The system also provides a new method of constructing a superior vertical shaft wall totally from within the structure of the building, without requiring any steps to be performed from within the shaft.

摘要翻译： 通过在轴壁结构的每个垂直部分处形成轴壁的墙板上方采用独特配置的连接器形成地震和耐火垂直轴壁结构。 连接器由金属板条形成，其方式是将定位在其顶部的墙板面板放置并接收从其下方突出的墙板。 连接器还接收弹性可压缩的隔热材料的条带，其填充墙壁板和垂直轴壁的各个水平面处的连接器之间的间隙。 建筑物内的垂直轴，如电梯井，楼梯间和其他轴，不仅可以防火，而且能抵抗地震应力。 该系统还提供了一种从建筑物结构内部完全构造上部垂直轴壁的新方法，而不需要从轴内进行任何步骤。

公开(公告)号：US3977729A

公开(公告)日：1976-08-31

申请号：US443640

申请日：1974-02-19

申请人： Dag Olson ,  Jarl Erik Berggren

发明人： Dag Olson ,  Jarl Erik Berggren

IPC分类号： B65F1/12 ,  B65F5/00 ,  E04F17/10 ,  B65G53/46

CPC分类号： B65F5/005

摘要： The invention refers to an outdoor refuse-receiving system comprising an underground suction conveying conduit connected to and forming part of a suction-operated refuse collecting system and a plurality of mutually spaced refuse-receiving chutes at least some of which are self-contained posts accessible from public walking areas and which at the lower ends each are in refuse transferring communication with said conveying conduit, each such post being a hollow column provided at the upper end with sluice-like refuse-inserting means.The invention also refers to a sluice-like refuse-inserting means for attachment to the upper end of a chute forming part of a suction-operated refuse collecting system, said refuse-inserting means comprising: a housing having an inserting opening and, on a lower level, a discharge opening adapted to communicate with the upper end of a chute; an adjustable element bounding a refuse receiving cavity; and means for adjusting said element alternatively in a position in which said cavity is accessible from the environment through said inserting opening and closed at said discharge opening and a position in which said cavity is inaccessible from the environment through said inserting opening and open at said discharge opening.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种室外垃圾接收系统，其包括连接到并且形成抽吸操作的垃圾收集系统的一部分的地下抽吸输送管道和多个相互间隔的垃圾接收槽，其中至少一些是自足的柱可访问的 从公共步行区域，并且其下端各自与所述输送管道的垃圾传送通信，每个这样的柱是在上端设置有闸门状垃圾插入装置的中空柱。

公开(公告)号：US09187266B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-17

申请号：US13878270

申请日：2011-09-30

申请人： Göran Sundholm

发明人： Göran Sundholm

IPC分类号： B65G53/00 ,  B65G53/24 ,  B65G53/26 ,  E04F17/10 ,  F24F7/06 ,  F24F13/26

CPC分类号： B65G53/24 ,  B65F5/005 ,  B65G53/26 ,  E04F17/10 ,  F24F7/06 ,  F24F13/26

摘要： Method for handling outlet air in a pneumatic waste-conveying system, in which the outlet air is at least partly the conveying air to be used in waste conveying. The outlet air is blown from the outward blowing pipe (1) into a chamber (24) comprising at least one output aperture (22) and one second aperture (16, 17), in which second aperture a suction effect is achieved with the blowing of the outlet air such that additional air is brought into the body of outlet air in the chamber via the at least one second aperture (16, 17) as a consequence of the suction effect achieved with the outlet air, and that the outlet air and the additional air mix with each other at least partly in the chamber (24) before the output aperture (22) from which the mixture of outlet air and additional air is conducted away. The invention also relates to an apparatus.

摘要翻译： 用于处理气动废物输送系统中的出口空气的方法，其中出口空气至少部分地用于废物输送中使用的输送空气。 出口空气从外吹管（1）吹送到包括至少一个输出孔（22）和一个第二孔（16,17）的室（24）中，其中第二孔具有吸气效应 的出口空气，使得额外的空气通过所述至少一个第二孔（16,17）被引入到所述室中的出口空气的主体中，这是由于出口空气实现的抽吸效应，并且出口空气和 所述额外的空气混合物在输出孔（22）之前至少部分地彼此至少部分地在腔室（24）中，出口空气和附加空气的混合物从该空气混合物导出。 本发明还涉及一种装置。

公开(公告)号：US5213402A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-25

申请号：US786547

申请日：1991-11-01

申请人： Joseph Bernal ,  David Chapman

发明人： Joseph Bernal ,  David Chapman

IPC分类号： B65F1/14 ,  E04F17/10

CPC分类号： E04F17/10 ,  B65F1/0093 ,  B65F1/1426 ,  B65F1/1431

摘要： The instant device consists of an insulated hollow interior cabinet built into a home or office wall with exterior doors flush to exterior trim on said walling within a home or office such that when said exterior doors are open, there is seen, a flat top ceiling plate, a flat bottom floor plate, two lateral wall plates and an upwardly inclining posterior plate extending from the back edge of the flat bottom floor plate and a downwardly inclining posterior plate extending from the back edge of the flat top ceiling plate such that both inclining plates meet at a complementary angle with all said plates joined to form one complete hollow interior cabinet unit, characterized likewise by the presence of a hinged drop leaf cover covering the inside face of the upwardly inclining plate when closed and which when opened through an arc exposes four circular apertures and one elliptical aperture in the upwardly inclining plate and which said device serves by way of further components, to wit, hollow chutes positioned by lipping at their respective apices within and upon said apertures and finally spacer cushions to hold said drop leaf cover when resting on said floor bottom surface in an open position, to effect ready and convenient trash and bottle separation for recycling purposes.

摘要翻译： 即时装置由内置在家庭或办公室墙壁中的绝缘中空内部柜体组成，外部门与家庭或办公室内的所述墙壁上的外部装饰齐平，使得当所述外部门打开时，可以看到平顶顶板 平底底板，两个侧壁板和从平底底板的后边缘延伸的向上倾斜的后板，以及从平顶顶板的后边缘延伸的向下倾斜的后板，使得两个倾斜板 与所有连接的所述板相互接合以形成一个完整的中空的内部橱柜单元，其特征在于，同样地，当闭合时，存在覆盖向上倾斜板的内表面的铰接的叶片盖，当通过电弧打开时， 圆形孔和向上倾斜板中的一个椭圆形孔，并且所述装置通过进一步的部件，即ho 通过在所述孔内和所述孔处咬合其各自的顶点而定位的下滑槽，并且最后是间隔垫，以在打开位置处搁置在所述底板底部表面上时保持所述落叶盖，以实现便于和方便的垃圾和瓶分离用于回收目的。

公开(公告)号：US4108498A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-22

申请号：US668982

申请日：1976-03-22

申请人： Thomas Valdemar Bentsen

发明人： Thomas Valdemar Bentsen

IPC分类号： B65G53/24 ,  B65F5/00 ,  E04F17/10 ,  B65G53/06

CPC分类号： B65F5/005 ,  Y10T137/88062

摘要： A garbage suction system having a number of chutes connected to a common horizontal main transport duct, leading to a collection centre having a suitable air suction means, is provided with specially constructed air inlet valves at selected locations. Each chute is provided with a fork type obstruction at the bottom to loosely suspend the garbage, and the air inlet valves are located in the main transport duct at locations such that at least one chute is between the valve and the suction means. In operation a valve will first sense the suction effect and open the transport duct to the atmosphere, thereby providing a sufficient pressure drop across the garbage loosely suspended in a chute so as to cause the restrained garbage to be sucked away. The valve is provided with an automatic closing means so that the operating sequence may be then repeated.

摘要翻译： 具有连接到公共水平主输送管道的多个斜槽的垃圾吸入系统，通向具有合适的空气抽吸装置的收集中心，在选定位置处设有特别构造的进气阀。 每个滑槽在底部设置有叉形障碍物以松散地悬挂垃圾，并且进气阀位于主运输管道中，使得至少一个滑槽位于阀和抽吸装置之间的位置。 在操作中，阀将首先感测抽吸效果并将运输管道打开到大气中，从而在松动地悬挂在滑槽中的垃圾上提供足够的压降，以便使被约束的垃圾被吸走。 该阀具有自动关闭装置，从而可以重复操作顺序。

公开(公告)号：US4013215A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-22

申请号：US630164

申请日：1975-11-10

申请人： Charles A. Mercier

发明人： Charles A. Mercier

IPC分类号： B65F1/00 ,  E04F17/10 ,  B65G11/14

CPC分类号： B65F1/0093 ,  E04F17/10

摘要： A residential trash disposal apparatus for conducting waste material from a kitchen area within a building and depositing the same in a receptacle exteriorly of the building. The container is provided with a cover member having a tubular sleeve projecting upwardly therefrom and which is telescopically and slidably received over the vertical discharge leg of a chute which is connected by means of a curved bend to a horizontal inlet leg of a chute which passes through the building wall and communicates with the kitchen area. By raising the cover member vertically until the upper rim of the sleeve binds against the curved juncture region between the vertical and horizontal legs, the cover member becomes frictionally locked in its raised position so that sufficient clearance is afforded for withdrawal of the container for emptying and replacement purposes.

摘要翻译： 一种居民垃圾处理设备，用于从建筑物内的厨房区域进行废物处理，并将其存放在建筑物外部的插座中。 容器设置有具有从其向上突出的管状套管的盖构件，其可伸缩地可滑动地容纳在滑槽的垂直排放支腿上，该斜槽通过弯曲弯曲部连接到通过的滑槽的水平入口支腿 建筑物墙壁与厨房区域通信。 通过垂直地抬起盖件，直到套筒的上边缘与垂直和水平支腿之间的弯曲接合区域相结合，盖构件被摩擦地锁定在其升高位置，从而提供足够的间隙用于取出用于排空的容器和 替换目的。

公开(公告)号：US3951461A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-20

申请号：US384447

申请日：1973-08-01

申请人： Sergio De Feudis

发明人： Sergio De Feudis

IPC分类号： B65G53/24 ,  A63F7/02 ,  B65F5/00 ,  B65G20060101 ,  B65G51/02 ,  E04F20060101 ,  E04F17/10

CPC分类号： E04F17/10 ,  B65F5/005 ,  B65G51/02

摘要： A system for pneumatically transferring different types of goods through common piping. The system operates automatically to direct one type of goods to one container, for example goods such as trash which is to be held for destruction, and the other type of goods to another container, for example goods such as laundry which is to be held for recycling. The automatic routing of the goods is preferably controlled by separate inlets for the two types of goods, such that the goods inserted into one inlet are automatically routed to one container and goods inserted into the other inlet are automatically routed to the other container. The system provides an intermediate collector for each type of goods adjacent the inlets so that the goods deposited in the respective inlets may be separately accumulated prior to being transferred to the containers. Three systems are illustrated: in the first, the common piping is confined between the dual inlets and the collectors; in the second, the common piping is confined to between the collectors and the containers; and in the third system, the common piping is provided between the inlets and the collectors, and also between the collectors and the containers. In all systems, a common suction is provided to transport the goods from the inlets through the collectors to the containers.

摘要翻译： 一种通过普通管道气动转移不同类型货物的系统。 该系统自动地将一种类型的货物引导到一个容器，例如要被保存用于销毁的垃圾的商品，以及另一种类型的货物到另一个容器，例如待保持的衣物 回收。 货物的自动布线优选地通过用于两种类型的货物的单独入口来控制，使得插入一个入口中的货物被自动地路由到一个容器，并且插入到另一入口中的货物被自动地路由到另一个容器。 该系统为入口附近的每种类型的货物提供中间收集器，使得存放在相应入口中的货物可以在被转移到容器之前被分开地累积。 说明了三个系统：首先，公共管道被限制在双重入口和收集器之间; 在第二种情况下，公共管道被限制在收集器和集装箱之间; 并且在第三系统中，公共管道设置在入口和收集器之间以及收集器和容器之间。 在所有系统中，提供共同的吸力以将货物从进口通过收集器运输到容器。

公开(公告)号：US5941362A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

申请号：US693140

申请日：1996-08-13

申请人： John Clement Preston

发明人： John Clement Preston

IPC分类号： E04F17/10 ,  B65G11/02 ,  B65G11/18 ,  E04B7/12 ,  E04F17/12

CPC分类号： B65G11/183 ,  E04B7/12 ,  E04F17/12

摘要： A drop delivery debris disposal chute formed of a continuous trough sectioned body having an open face, and a plurality of cover elements each secured to span the open face to constitute a respective part of a closure wall of the chute, wherein each of a plurality of duct access openings in the closure wall is constituted by a gap between neighboring spaced apart cover elements, and at least two inlet structures supporting the duct fixedly mounted to a building floor and including an intake opening and an inclined race extending from the intake opening to a corresponding duct access opening, and wherein the spacing between neighboring duct access openings is established to bring each access opening into register with the race of a corresponding inlet structure by use of a cover sheet in overlapping relationship with a cover element.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU95 / 00094 Sec。 371日期：1996年9月12日 102（e）日期1996年9月12日PCT提交1995年2月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 23264 日期1995年8月31日由具有开放面的连续槽部分体形成的下落式碎片处理滑槽，以及多个盖元件，每个盖元件固定以跨越开放面以构成滑槽的封闭壁的相应部分，其中 封闭壁中的多个管道通道开口中的每一个由相邻间隔开的盖元件之间的间隙和至少两个入口结构构成，该入口结构支撑固定地安装在建筑物地板上的管道，并且包括进气开口和从 进入开口到相应的导管通道开口，并且其中相邻导管通道开口之间的间隔被建立成使得每个进入开口通过使用与覆盖元件重叠的盖板与对应的入口结构的座圈配准。

公开(公告)号：US5852902A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-29

申请号：US886386

申请日：1997-07-01

申请人： James J. Hopper, II

发明人： James J. Hopper, II

IPC分类号： A01K1/015 ,  E04C2/42 ,  E04F19/10 ,  E04F17/10

CPC分类号： A01K1/0151 ,  E04C2/425 ,  E04F19/10

摘要： An entry grid includes a plurality of spaced, side-by-side, grid sections each having a tread rail and a depending support leg with sections interlocked by a locking bar extending transversely through respective locking holes in the support legs. The support legs include locking teeth engaged by complementally configured element teeth of corresponding locking elements extending radially from the locking bar shaft.

摘要翻译： 入口格栅包括多个间隔开的并排的格栅区段，每个格栅区段具有胎面轨道和悬垂的支撑腿部，该部分由横向穿过支撑腿中的相应的锁定孔延伸的锁定杆联锁。 支撑腿包括通过由锁定杆轴径向延伸的对应的锁定元件的互补构造的元件齿啮合的锁定齿。

公开(公告)号：US5054187A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US368352

申请日：1989-07-13

申请人： Alwin Sigel

发明人： Alwin Sigel

IPC分类号： E03F7/00 ,  E04F17/10 ,  E04F17/12 ,  F16L55/16 ,  F16L55/162 ,  F16L55/163 ,  F16L55/18 ,  F16L55/26 ,  G02B6/44

CPC分类号： G02B6/4459 ,  E04F17/12 ,  F16L55/163 ,  F16L55/18 ,  F16L55/26 ,  Y10T29/49911 ,  Y10T29/53652

摘要： This invention is a new method and at the same time a new piece of equipment for the renovation of damaged pipelines in which formation of fragments has come about or the pipelines have partly been completely destroyed. The machine can be fitted to a channel renovation robot or to a conventional luge and can be remote controlled with television support. With the machine, which has a simple locking mechanism (4), a metal sheathing (11) is inserted into the interior of the pipe. The sheathing is ejected there in order to repair a damaged point or a missing piece of pipe, whereupon a sealing mass is pressed onto the outside through holes in the sheathing.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH87 / 00160 Sec。 371日期：1989年7月13日 102（e）日期1989年7月13日PCT提交1987年11月26日PCT公布。 公开号WO89 / 03003 日期：1989年4月6日。本发明是一种新的方法，同时也是一种用于改造破碎管道的新设备，其中形成碎片已经或管道部分被完全破坏。 该机器可以安装到通道翻新机器人或传统的机架上，并且可以通过电视支持进行远程控制。 对于具有简单的锁定机构（4）的机器，金属护套（11）被插入到管的内部。 护套在那里被弹出以修复受损点或缺失的管子，于是通过护套中的孔将密封块压在外部。