摘要:
A method for carrying out emergent shaft sealing for a reactor coolant pump and a shaft sealing assembly is provided. The method comprises the steps that a passive stopping sealing member is arranged in a first sealing assembly and forms an opening under the normal operation condition, without affecting the first sealing assembly using a liquid film formed by fluid static pressure to prevent reactor coolant from leaking along a pump shaft; under the station blackout condition, after sensing high-temperature fluid flowing into the first sealing assembly, the passive stopping sealing member is closed and holds the pump shaft of the reactor coolant pump tightly, the gap between the first sealing assembly and the pump shaft of the reactor coolant pump is blocked, and therefore the reactor coolant is prevented from leaking along the pump shaft.
摘要:
A centrifugal pump of the hydraulic sealing type has a novel and improved sealing apparatus for establishing a hydraulic seal and limiting the flow of liquid from a pump casing into a reservoir or seal housing at one end of the pump casing, and a valve assembly in the seal housing has a valve member normally urged into engagement with the seal housing to isolate liquid in the seal housing from the casing when the pump is not in operation. When the pump is activated and brought up to speed, centrifugal force-responsive pivot members are operative to move the valve member away from sealed engagement with the seal housing to establish fluid communication between the seal housing and pump casing. The force-responsive pivot members are fully enclosed so as to be completely isolated from the liquid in the seal housing and yet be capable of operating directly in opposition to the resilient or spring-loaded valve to move the valve away from sealed engagement with the seal housing. An expeller ring at one end of the seal housing limits liquid flow into the seal housing when the pump is stopped and removes any liquid in the reservoir into the pump casing when the pump is started.
摘要:
An apparatus for propelling a continuous gas mixture stream of an inert carrier gas and an aggressive doping gas, includes an electric motor having a motor housing filled with pure carrier gas and a shaft with a shaft extension, a radial blower having an impeller mounted directly on the shaft extension and a blower housing filled with the gas mixture and coupled to the motor housing, a gas ring of pure carrier gas being continuously fed and maintained in a ring space for sealing the blower housing against the motor housing in an operating state, and a hollow sealing ring being inflated with compressed gas for sealing the blower housing from the motor housing when the blower is stopped.
摘要:
A multistage hydraulic machine includes a water chamber in a bottom ring of the highest-pressure stage. The water chamber supplies cooling water to seal gaps between rotary and stationary elements through a communication passage connected to the water chamber.
摘要:
A pump impeller is rotated by a motor through magnetically coupled driving and driven magnets. The driven magnet rotates with the impeller and is located in a chamber defined by a cupshaped partition interposed between the two magnets. The impeller draws dirty liquid through the pump inlet and delivers it to a filter housing in which the liquid is filtered. Through a passageway located between the driven magnet chamber and the pump inlet, filtered liquid is introduced into the driven magnet chamber; the filtered liquid also flows through the passageway to the pump inlet through a restricted opening surrounding the shaft on which the impeller and driven magnet are mounted. The pump drive motor, pump body, and filter housing are all axially aligned.
摘要:
The centrifugal pump has a mechanical seal means disposed between its casing and the shaft of the pump. The seal means has a first position in sealing engagement with a stationary seal ring housing under the influence of a spring when the pump is at rest, and a second position in unsealed relation with respect to the stationary seal housing when the pump reaches a predetermined operating speed. Expeller means are provided for effecting a hydraulic seal during operation of the pump and labyrinth means are provided between a rotary seal housing and the stationary seal housing for effecting a fail safe seal in the event there is severe mechanical seal failure. The mechanical seal means seals with pressure and is thus aided by the static case pressure.
摘要:
A SHAFT SEALING MECHANISM FOR OPEN TYPE FLUID COMPRESSORS, SUCH AS REFRIGERATION COMPRESSORS, IN WHICH THE OPERATING SHAFT EXTENDS OUTWARDLY THROUGH THE END WALL OF THE COMPRESSOR BEARING HOUSING. THE SEALING MECHANISM CONSISTS OF AN ASSEMBLY OF COMPONENTS MOUNTED IN THE END WALL OF THE BEARING HOUSING, THE MECHANISM INCLUDING RUNNING AND SHUT DOWN SEALS. A COMMON SPRING MEANS IS INTERPOSED BETWEEN THE MOVABLE ELEMENTS OF THE SEALS AND SERVES TO CONTINUOUSLY MAINTAIN THE RUNNING SEAL IN SEALING ENGAGEMENT AND TO URGE THE SHUT DOWN SEAL IN SEALING ENGAGEMENT. THE MOVABLE ELEMENT OF THE SHUT DOWN SEAL IS CARRIED BY A PISTON WHICH, BY THE APPLICATION THERETO HYDRAULIC PRESSURE, PREVENTS ENGAGEMENT OF THE SHUT DOWN SEAL ELEMENTS BUT, IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH PRESSURE, THE SHUT DOWN SEAL IS ACTUATED TO SEALING ENGAGEMENT BY THE COMMON SPRING MEANS.