公开(公告)号：US08800873B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US11812686

申请日：2007-06-21

申请人： Masami Tanaka ,  Kunihiko Ito ,  Manabu Miyazaki ,  Hiroshi Ota ,  Koji Konosu

发明人： Masami Tanaka ,  Kunihiko Ito ,  Manabu Miyazaki ,  Hiroshi Ota ,  Koji Konosu

IPC分类号： G06K7/10 ,  G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/80 ,  G06K5/04 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/22 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G06K19/08 ,  G06K21/00 ,  G06K7/14

CPC分类号： G06K7/10722 ,  G06K7/1417 ,  G06K7/1473

摘要： In an apparatus for optically reading a graphic symbol composed of a plurality of optically identifiable unit sections of information, a first image pickup unit has a first photodetector and picks up a first optical image of the graphic symbol based on light detected by the first photodetector. A second image pickup unit has a second photodetector and configured to pick up a second optical image of the graphic symbol based on light detected by the second photodetector. A correcting unit corrects a light intensity level of at least one section of one of the first and second optical images based on a light intensity level of at least one section of the other of the first and second optical images. The at least one section corresponds to at least one of the unit sections of information of the graphic symbol.

摘要翻译： 在用于光学读取由多个可光学识别的单元部分信息组成的图形符号的装置中，第一图像拾取单元具有第一光电检测器，并且基于由第一光电检测器检测到的光拾取图形符号的第一光学图像。 第二图像拾取单元具有第二光电检测器，并且被配置为基于由第二光电检测器检测到的光拾取图形符号的第二光学图像。 校正单元基于第一和第二光学图像中的另一个的至少一个部分的光强度级别校正第一和第二光学图像中的一个的至少一个部分的光强度水平。 至少一个部分对应于图形符号的信息的单元部分中的至少一个。

公开(公告)号：US08256683B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-04

申请号：US10521124

申请日：2002-07-25

申请人： Ian Daniel Von Fellenberg ,  Beat Roland Schertenleib

发明人： Ian Daniel Von Fellenberg ,  Beat Roland Schertenleib

IPC分类号： G06K21/00

CPC分类号： B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/346 ,  G07D7/003 ,  G07D7/202

摘要： A security document, such as a banknote or a check, is provided with a perforation pattern (5) having holes (5a, 5b) with elongate cross section. When viewing the perforation pattern (5) from a direction that is non-perpendicular to the surface of the document, different holes will have different optical transmission, which can be verified by eye or electronically. Perforation patterns (5) of this type are hard to forge and easy to verify.

摘要翻译： 安全证件（例如钞票或支票）设置有具有细长横截面的孔（5a，5b）的穿孔图案（5）。 当从不垂直于文件表面的方向观察穿孔图案（5）时，不同的孔将具有不同的光学透射，这可以通过眼睛或电子方式来验证。 这种类型的穿孔图案（5）很难伪造并易于验证。

公开(公告)号：US07264165B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-04

申请号：US11375902

申请日：2006-03-15

申请人： Michele Benedetti

发明人： Michele Benedetti

IPC分类号： G06K7/10 ,  G06K21/00 ,  G06K15/12 ,  G06K7/14

CPC分类号： G06K7/10574 ,  G06K7/10732

摘要： A method for reading a graphic pattern by illuminating the graphic pattern with at least two groups of light sources, each of the at least two groups of light sources having at least one light source operating according to an illumination cycle that comprises an illumination cycle-portion and a non-illumination cycle-portion. The light sources of one of the at least two groups of light sources are activated according to equal illumination cycles. The illumination cycles of the light sources belong to different ones of the at least two groups of light sources having a reciprocally different timing. Light is gathered from the light sources having been diffused by the graphic pattern on a sensor having a plurality of sensitive points. Light impinging on the plurality of sensitive points is converted, through a conversion cycle of the sensor, point by point into electric signals representative of single points of the graphic pattern, at a same time for all of the plurality of sensitive points.

摘要翻译： 一种通过用至少两组光源照亮所述图形图案来读取图形图案的方法，所述至少两组光源中的每一组具有至少一个光源，所述至少一个光源根据包括照明周期部分 和非照明循环部分。 至少两组光源之一的光源根据相等的照明周期被激活。 光源的照明周期属于具有相互不同的定时的至少两组光源中的不同的光源。 从具有多个敏感点的传感器上已经通过图形图案扩散的光源收集光。 影响多个敏感点的光通过传感器的转换周期逐点地转换成表示图形的单个点的电信号，同时针对所有多个敏感点。

公开(公告)号：US07188775B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-13

申请号：US11327573

申请日：2006-01-06

申请人： Michael Waters

发明人： Michael Waters

IPC分类号： G06K21/00

CPC分类号： F21V33/0004 ,  F21L4/027 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G06K19/077

摘要： A light card is provided having a switch bar that avoids the need to bend an LED lead for turning the LED light on. The light card can be implemented in a credit or debit card size, with a viewing lens, or used as a key ring holder.

摘要翻译： 提供具有开关杆的光卡，其避免了需要弯曲LED引线以使LED灯导通。 光卡可以用信用卡或借记卡大小实现，具有观看镜头，或用作钥匙圈座。

公开(公告)号：US4576288A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-18

申请号：US595974

申请日：1984-04-02

申请人： Tomomasa Tanaka

发明人： Tomomasa Tanaka

IPC分类号： B42F17/34 ,  G06K21/00 ,  B07C5/36 ,  G06F7/10

CPC分类号： G06K21/005

摘要： In a card sorting machine, cards having coded tooth trains at the lower edges and magnetic pieces at the front edges are placed on a group of select bars. By selectively raising the select bars, the magnetic piece of the selected cards are attracted to a selecting magnet for having the cards moved at first for one pitch in the horizontal direction and then in an oblique upward direction. A card holding magnet is further provided which holds the selected cards at the oblique upward position upon transfer from the selecting magnet.

摘要翻译： 在卡片分选机中，在下边缘具有编码的齿列的卡和前边缘的磁性片放置在一组选择杆上。 通过选择性地提升选择杆，所选择的卡的磁性片被吸引到选择磁体，以使卡首先沿水平方向移动一个间距，然后沿倾斜的向上方向移动。 进一步提供卡片保持磁体，其在从选择磁体传送时将所选择的卡片保持在倾斜的向上位置。

公开(公告)号：US4276469A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-30

申请号：US67285

申请日：1979-08-17

申请人： Mark W. Moss

发明人： Mark W. Moss

IPC分类号： G06K7/016 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G06K7/10 ,  G06K21/00

CPC分类号： G06K7/016 ,  G06K19/06018

摘要： A card reader capable of accurately reading a data card inserted in any of four possible orientations includes a card with two data tracks, a card reader producing two corresponding data pulse trains, and two differentiation networks for producing two differentiated data pulse trains. The differentiated data pulse trains are combined to form a clock pulse train and, further, are latched to produce two latched data trains. A first selector circuit assigns a first binary code value to the latched data train exhibiting the first appearing pulse and a second selector circuit sets a storage direction flag dependent upon the position of a subsequent data pulse. The latched data train assigned a first binary code value, the clock pulse train, and the storage direction flag are received by a serial to parallel converter which stores least significant digit first or most significant digit first dependent upon the flag.

摘要翻译： 能够精确地读取以四种可能方向插入的数据卡的读卡器包括具有两条数据磁道的卡，产生两个对应数据脉冲串的读卡器和用于产生两个差分数据脉冲串的两个差分网络。 差分数据脉冲串被组合以形成时钟脉冲串，并且进一步被锁存以产生两个锁存的数据列。 第一选择器电路为呈现第一出现脉冲的锁存数据串分配第一二进制码值，第二选择器电路根据随后的数据脉冲的位置设置存储方向标志。 分配有第一二进制码值的锁存数据序列，时钟脉冲串和存储方向标志由串行到并行转换器接收，该转换器首先存储最低有效数字的第一或最高有效数字，取决于该标志。

公开(公告)号：US4126227A

公开(公告)日：1978-11-21

申请号：US754354

申请日：1976-12-27

申请人： Renato S. Leon

发明人： Renato S. Leon

IPC分类号： G06K17/00 ,  G06K21/00 ,  B07C5/12

CPC分类号： G06K21/002 ,  G06K17/0006

摘要： A plurality of bar hooks are disposed in an array proximate the upper area of a file enclosure, and are each formed with a pair of oppositely extending arms. The arms, disposed for co-action with the ears forming the binary code on a plurality of edge coded files, are selectively actuateable to enable retrieval of selected ones of said files; even though the files have been returned to the enclosure in random order irrespective of any consecutive order of the numbering of said files. The enclosure carries one or more coding bars corresponding to a special edge code notched into the files to restrict return of the file to its proper enclosure. A latch bar extends along each side of the enclosure for co-operation with side notches provided in the files to support same out of contact with the arms of the bar hooks to facilitate actuation of the bar hooks for card retrieval. In some of the embodiments the bar hooks are supported by mounting plates which extend along the length of the bar hook. In other embodiments the bar hooks as well as the latch bars are moved into operative position by a cam plate that engages the bar hook and/or latch bar substantially along its length. The enclosure is further provided with a conveyor that carries the selected file to an outlet opening formed in the enclosure.

摘要翻译： 多个条钩位于靠近文件外壳的上部区域的阵列中，并且各自形成有一对相对延伸的臂。 与多个边缘编码文件上形成二进制代码的耳朵配合的臂被选择性地启动以使得能够检索所选择的所述文件; 即使这些文件已经以随机顺序返回到机箱，而不管所述文件的编号的连续顺序如何。 机箱携带一个或多个编码栏，对应于在文件中缺口的特殊边缘代码，以限制文件返回到其正确的机箱。 闩锁杆沿着外壳的每一侧延伸，以与文件中提供的侧切口相配合，以支持与杆钩的臂的不接触，以便促进卡钩的卡钩检索。 在一些实施例中，杆钩由沿着杆钩的长度延伸的安装板支撑。 在其他实施例中，杆钩以及闩锁杆通过基本上沿其长度接合杆钩和/或闩锁的凸轮板而移动到操作位置。 外壳还设置有将所选文件运送到形成在外壳中的出口的输送机。

公开(公告)号：US4076125A

公开(公告)日：1978-02-28

申请号：US688697

申请日：1976-05-21

申请人： Mikio Ohsaki ,  Toshiaki Kawamoto ,  Osamu Fujimoto

发明人： Mikio Ohsaki ,  Toshiaki Kawamoto ,  Osamu Fujimoto

IPC分类号： G06K21/00 ,  B07C3/18

CPC分类号： G06K21/005

摘要： A card retrieval system in which each card is provided at its one peripheral edge with a magnetic strip which includes a unique notch structure for the purpose of retrieving individual cards. A plurality of selector bars are positioned in a manner to meet at right angles to a stack of the cards, while a magnet is positioned against the magnetic strips of the stacked cards. By the attracting force of the magnet, a specific card is slightly drawn out from the card stack in cooperation with the selector bars and the notch structure. Subsequent to this, locking members are operative to preclude the drawing out of the other cards and the plurality of the selector bars are withdrawn over the retrieved card transportation course. In this manner, the retrieval of a specific card is accomplished by the magnet.

摘要翻译： 一种卡检索系统，其中每个卡在其一个外围边缘处设置有磁条，该磁条包括用于检索单个卡的唯一的凹口结构。 多个选择杆以与卡的堆叠成直角相交的方式定位，同时磁体抵靠堆叠卡的磁条定位。 通过磁铁的吸引力，与选择杆和切口结构配合，特定的卡从卡片堆中略微地拉出。 在此之后，锁定构件可操作以排除其他卡片的拉出，并且多个选择杆被抽出在检索到的卡片传送路线上。 以这种方式，通过磁体来实现特定卡的检索。

公开(公告)号：US3942642A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-09

申请号：US499237

申请日：1974-08-21

申请人： Nobuyuki Yanagawa

发明人： Nobuyuki Yanagawa

IPC分类号： G06K21/00 ,  G06K21/02 ,  B07C3/18

CPC分类号： G06K21/02

摘要： A large number of cards are vertically randomly stored on a horizontal platen. Each card has a serrated bottom code edge contacting the platen, a magnetic chip implanted in a vertical edge and a hook on the upper edge. Selected serrations are removed from the bottom edges of the cards to constitute a selection code. Selected sorting bars are raised into position between the serrations, and a magnet attracts the magnetic chips so that only the selected card having serrations removed corresponding to the raised sorting bars is pulled horizontally backward by the magnet by a distance of one serration. A push bar then engages with the hook of the selected card, and pushes the selected card horizontally forward and simultaneously lifts the selected card clear of the other cards to a retrieval position.

摘要翻译： 大量的卡被垂直地随机存储在水平台板上。 每个卡具有与压板接触的锯齿形底部码边缘，注入垂直边缘的磁性芯片和上边缘上的钩状物。 选择的锯齿从卡的底部边缘移除以构成选择代码。 所选择的分选条被提升到锯齿之间的位置，并且磁体吸引磁性芯片，使得只有具有相应于凸起的分选条移除的锯齿的所选择的卡水平地被磁体向后拉动一个锯齿的距离。 然后，推杆与所选择的卡的钩接合，并且将所选择的卡水平向前推动并同时将选定的卡从其他卡提升到检索位置。

公开(公告)号：US3800942A

公开(公告)日：1974-04-02

申请号：US3800942D

申请日：1973-04-11

申请人： HITACHI LTD

发明人： HIRATA J ,  HAYASHI S ,  SAKAI K

IPC分类号： G03B21/64 ,  G03B21/11 ,  G03B23/02 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06K17/00 ,  G06K21/00 ,  G06K21/02 ,  G11B15/68 ,  B07C3/10

CPC分类号： G06K17/0009 ,  G06K21/02 ,  Y10S209/909

摘要： An information card retrieval device comprising a multiplicity of jackets each for containing an information card carrying picture information, a plurality of magazines each for containing a plurality of such jackets, a drum for supporting said plurality of magazines in juxtaposition, and a means for transporting the magazines on the drum at random to a selector means thereby to accomplish the retrieval of a desired information card from a desired magazine transported to the selector means.

摘要翻译： 一种信息卡检索装置，包括多个夹套，每个夹克用于容纳携带图像信息的信息卡，多个用于容纳多个这种夹克的杂志，用于并列地支撑所述多个杂志的滚筒，以及用于传送 随机将滚筒上的杂志放置在选择器装置上，从而从传送到选择器装置的期望的杂志中完成对期望的信息卡的检索。