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1.发明授权RF harmonic monitor for detecting potential lightning strikes by induced corona 失效RF谐波监视器，用于检测感应电晕的潜在雷击
公开(公告)号：US4823228A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US152946
申请日：1988-02-08
申请人： Burt J. Bittner
发明人： Burt J. Bittner
摘要： An apparatus for detecting the onset of a potential lightning discharge condition monitors the odd harmonics of an RF signal radiated from a conductive probe (antenna) for fluctuations that are representative of an electrostatic condition-induced corona. In response to the such fluctuations, an output signal representative of the onset of said condition is generated. This output signal may be employed to decouple communication equipment from its antenna until the lightning condition has subsided. In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device for discharging static charge accumulation from a moving body (e.g. an aircraft) which is comprised of at least one discharging conductive wick arranged to be affixed to the trailing edge of a wing, so that charges may flow from the aircraft into the wick and be discharged therefrom. To enhance discharging of the aircraft, a tuned (LC) circuit, resonant at a frequency within an RF spectrum of frequencies of corona discharge currents that flow through the wick, is coupled between the wing and the wick. Once the level of static charge build-up on the aircraft is sufficient to initiate corona discharge, current flow through the resonant circuit begins to self-oscillate and continues to `ring` after the D.C. voltage level on the body has dropped below that level at which corona was initiated.
摘要翻译： 用于检测潜在的雷电放电状况的发生的装置监测由导电探测器（天线）辐射的RF信号的奇数谐波，用于代表静电状态诱发的电晕的波动。 响应于这种波动，产生代表所述条件开始的输出信号。 该输出信号可用于将通信设备与其天线分离，直到闪电状况已经消退。 根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种用于从移动体（例如飞行器）排出静电荷积聚的装置，该装置包括至少一个排放导电芯，其布置成固定到 从而使飞机从飞机流入油缸并从中排出。 为了增强飞机的放电，调谐（LC）电路在流过芯的电晕放电电流的频率的RF频谱内的频率谐振，耦合在机翼和芯之间。 一旦航空器上的静电电荷积聚足以启动电晕放电，则通过谐振电路的电流开始自我振荡，并且在身体上的直流电压水平降至低于该水平之后继续“振铃” 哪个电晕开始了。
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公开(公告)号：US4228479A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US17090
申请日：1979-03-05
申请人： Serge Larigaldie , Jean Cariou
发明人： Serge Larigaldie , Jean Cariou
CPC分类号： H05F3/00
摘要： A device for producing a gaseous stream carrying electric charges, particrly in view of influencing the electric voltage of a body, particularly of an airship such as a helicopter, comprising a metallic needle connected to a first pole of a high voltage electric source and having a point which is arranged in the neck of a metallic nozzle supplied with a source of compressed air to create a stream carrying the electric charges, the nozzle being arranged at one end of an electrically insulating hollow duct means for ejecting the stream towards the atmosphere, the ejection opening of the stream being surrounded by a massive hood made of an electrically insulating material.
摘要翻译： 特别是考虑到影响本体，特别是诸如直升机的飞艇的电压的装置，用于产生携带电荷的气流，包括连接到高压电源的第一极的金属针，并具有 该点设置在设置有压缩空气源的金属喷嘴的颈部，以形成携带电荷的流，该喷嘴设置在用于将气流朝向大气喷射的电绝缘中空管道装置的一端， 流的喷射口被由电绝缘材料制成的大型罩围起来。
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公开(公告)号：US3787721A
公开(公告)日：1974-01-22
申请号：US30030472
申请日：1972-10-24
申请人： GEDZJUN V , YAKOVLEV P
发明人： YAKOVLEV P , GEDZJUN V
IPC分类号： D01F6/60 , D06M13/224 , H01G4/28 , H01G1/08
CPC分类号： H01G4/28 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： A high-voltage capacitor of high reactive power is disclosed said capacitor comprising a tube made from a dielecric material with an outward and an inward insulating projections and an external and an internal plates connected to leads on the outer surface of said tube the leads being in the form of flanges with contact plates.
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公开(公告)号：US3480846A
公开(公告)日：1969-11-25
申请号：US3480846D
申请日：1968-04-08
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： MATHES KENNETH N
CPC分类号： H01G4/04 , Y10T29/435
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5.发明授权Additives to prevent electrostatic charge buildup in fluids in high voltage systems 失效用于防止在高压系统中流体中产生静电电荷的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4694375A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US360264
申请日：1982-03-22
CPC分类号： H05K7/20272
摘要： An ionic material is added to a halocarbon insulating fluid used to cool high voltage equipment in order to prevent the buildup of electrtostatically generated charge. The ionic additive allows leakage of charge from the insulating fluid so as to prevent dangerously high voltage buildup while at the same time withstanding the high voltage applied to the system.
摘要翻译： 将一种离子材料添加到用于冷却高压设备的卤化烃绝缘流体中，以防止积极产生电荷。 离子添加剂允许从绝缘流体泄漏电荷，以防止危险的高电压累积，同时承受施加到系统的高电压。
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公开(公告)号：US4472757A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US491886
申请日：1983-05-05
CPC分类号： H01G2/08
摘要： An electric capacitor particularly for use as a high frequency power capacitor, and provided with liquid cooling, the capacitor having separated metal layers as its plates and the metal layers being separated by a densely sintered ceramic dielectric body, one embodiment of which is generally pot-shaped. Heat generated in the capacitor is dissipated by cooling liquid which is directed by a jacket surrounding that one metal layer to pass over the metal layer and dissipate the heat. The metal layer is comprised of a silver frit. To avoid the metal layer being eroded by the cooling liquid, a layer of glaze, which is resistant to the cooling liquid and whose coefficient of expansion is similar to that of the dielectric body covers over the metal layer in contact with the cooling liquid.
摘要翻译： 一种特别用作高频电力电容器并且具有液体冷却的电容器，电容器具有分离的金属层作为其板，并且金属层被致密烧结的陶瓷电介质体分开，其一个实施例通常是锅 - 成形。 在电容器中产生的热量由围绕该一个金属层的护套引导的冷却液消散，以过渡金属层并散发热量。 金属层由银玻璃料组成。 为了避免金属层被冷却液侵蚀，耐冷却液体的膨胀系数与介电体相似的釉层覆盖在与冷却液接触的金属层上。
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公开(公告)号：US4461205A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-24
申请号：US403784
申请日：1982-07-30
申请人： Bernard R. Shuler
发明人： Bernard R. Shuler
CPC分类号： F24F3/161
摘要： A combination lighting and filtering unit adapted to be mounted in the ventilated ceiling structure of a clean room wherein clean air is directed downwardly into the interior of the room. The unit includes a flow-through light housing having a plurality of florescent light bulbs secured across its interior, sized to overlie and enclose one of a plurality of apertures provided in a mounting grid in the ceiling structure, and an interchangeable filter unit removably mounted in flow-through relation across the top of the housing which is also adapted to be mounted in the apertures on the grid.
摘要翻译： 适合于安装在洁净室的通风天花板结构中的组合照明和过滤单元，其中清洁空气向下指向房间的内部。 该单元包括流过灯壳体，其具有跨过其内部固定的多个荧光灯泡，其尺寸设置成覆盖并围绕设置在天花板结构中的安装格栅中的多个孔中的一个孔，以及可互换安装在 穿过壳体顶部的流通关系，其也适于安装在网格上的孔中。
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公开(公告)号：US3678349A
公开(公告)日：1972-07-18
申请号：US3678349D
申请日：1971-05-19
申请人： POLYFLON CORP
发明人： RUSSO PAUL
摘要： A capacitor is produced by stacking on a rod-like conductor two spaced capacitor discs separated by a metallic disc or radial element all in intimate contact, and encircling the discs with a metal retaining element in contact with the peripheries of the capacitor discs, the metal disc having a smaller diameter. The capacitor discs are formed from plastic materials such as polytetrafluoroethylene polymer or printed circuit board material or the like, clad on both sides with the cladding being removed on one side adjacent the outer periphery and on the other side adjacent a central aperture, the capacitor elements being secured in assembled relationship. A plurality of the aforesaid capacitors can be conveniently secured in stacked relationship to provide increased capacitance.
摘要翻译： 电容器通过堆叠在杆状导体上，由金属盘或径向元件分开的两个间隔开的电容器盘全部紧密接触，并且用与电容器盘的周边接触的金属保持元件环绕圆盘，产生金属 圆盘具有较小的直径。 电容器盘由诸如聚四氟乙烯聚合物或印刷电路板材料等的塑料材料形成，包覆在两侧，其中包层在邻近外周的一侧被移除，并且在另一侧邻近中心孔，电容器元件 被安全地组装关系。 可以方便地以堆叠的关系确保多个上述电容器以提供增加的电容。
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公开(公告)号：US3571677A
公开(公告)日：1971-03-23
申请号：US3571677D
申请日：1969-12-31
申请人： ITT
发明人： OESCHGER JOSEPH E
CPC分类号： H01G2/08 , H01G2005/02
摘要： A fluid cooled vacuum capacitor in which only a single metal bellows is required. Coolant is directed down the hollow center of the main shaft to the device and returns in a counterflow direction in the space between the shaft-bearing sleeve subassembly and the internal surface of the bellows. A unique fluid sealing arrangement includes primary and secondary shaft seals of the chevron type with circumferential expander springs and a leakage relief path between seals. Shaft bearings are metal-to-metal type and are fluid lubricated.
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公开(公告)号：US3496430A
公开(公告)日：1970-02-17
申请号：US3496430D
申请日：1968-04-29
CPC分类号： H01G5/01 , H01G5/14 , H01G2005/02
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