摘要:
A lead storage battery electrode and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The lead storage battery electrode includes a substrate, which is casted or expanded using lead, an active material coated on the substrate with electrochemical activities, and support layers and formed by embedding porous nonwoven fabric to a predetermined depth from both surfaces of the active material. The support layers prevent the separation of the active material in the manufacture of the electrode and make handling the active material easier. The porosity of the nonwoven fabric enhances the initial high rate discharge properties of the electrode, and the network structure of the nonwoven fabric, which is acid-resistant, stably supports the active material, so that the life cycle of the lead storage battery is prolonged.
摘要:
A stacked lithium-ion rechargeable battery comprises a plurality of stacked positive and negative electrode couples forming a battery core, each of said couple having a negative electrode, a positive electrode, a separator, and non-aqueous electrolyte, all encased in a battery case. The core is secured by a clamp case and said clamp case is encased in a battery shell. There are thin neck parts (or conducting tabs) extending from the base plates of the positive and negative electrodes to form the current collectors of the positive and negative electrodes. The positive electrodes and negative electrodes are arranged such that the two current collectors are located on the two opposite ends of the core. The current collector at each end of the core is clamped by a clip and connecting to the respective positive and negative terminals. This stacked lithium-ion rechargeable battery has a relatively low impedance, high discharge rate and high safety performance. The reusable rate of this battery is high after the battery short-circuits.
摘要:
To provide a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery adapted to prevent an internal short circuit between an positive electrode and a negative electrode caused by the penetration of electrically conductive micro particles through a separator, which occurs when winding up electrodes, and manufacturing methods of an electrode used therein, whereby the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a coiled electrode assembly is formed through the multilayer winding of an positive electrode 90 having a metallic collector 76 coated with an positive electrode mixture 78 composed of an positive electrode active material that occludes and liberates lithium ions, a negative electrode 86 having a metallic collector 82 coated with a negative electrode mixture 84, composed of a negative electrode active material that occludes and liberates lithium ions, and a separator 72 interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein the positive electrode 90 has an insulating layer 100 formed by means of the dried coating method, the heat seal tape method, or the hot melt coating method on a portion of the metallic collector 76 which is uncoated with the positive electrode mixture 78 and opposed to the negative electrode 86 coated with the negative electrode mixture 84, through the separator 72.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte battery has a spirally coiled electrode body (10) including a cathode (11) having a cathode active material and an anode (12) having an anode active material which are coiled through a separator (13) in a battery can (1). As the separator (13), is used a separator having a plurality of laminated microporous films made of polyolefine which have different film layer thickness and average pore size. Specially, the separator (13) has three or more layers of microporous films made of polyolefine laminated. Further, the outermost layer of the separator is made of porous polypropylene and at least one layer of inner layers is made of porous polyethylene. The total of the thickness of layers made of porous polyethylene is located within a range of 40% to 84% as thick as the thickness of the separator. Thus, the temperature of a battery can be controlled, a reliability is enhanced and a productivity and cyclic characteristics are improved.
摘要:
Gaskets in a storage element such as a battery or an electric double-layer capacitor are of a multiple-layer construction composed of a plurality of layers having holes of different inside dimensions. The upper-layer gaskets have holes with an inside diameter that is the same size as the outside diameter of the solid electrodes, and the lower-layer gaskets have holes with an inside diameter that is larger than the outside diameter of the solid electrodes. The electrodes are each closely fitted within the holes of the upper-layer gaskets and, as a result, are firmly secured and prevented from shifting. The fusion surface area of the upper-layer gaskets that are bonded together is increased. The existence of spaces for holding electrolytic solution between the inside diameter of the holes of the lower-layer gaskets and the outside diameter of the solid electrodes increases the amount of internal electrolytic solution that can be held.
摘要:
Conventional batteries are disadvantageous in that a firm outer case must be used to maintain an electrical connection between electrodes, which has been an obstacle to size reduction. Those in which each electrode and a separator are joined with an adhesive resin suffer from conflict between adhesive strength and battery characteristics, particularly ion conductivity and internal resistivity. To solve these problems, it is an object of the invention to reduce resistance between electrodes, i.e., internal resistance of a battery to improve battery characteristics while securing both insulation function against electron conduction and ion conductivity between electrodes and also to maintain adhesive strength enough to firmly join the electrodes thereby to provide a light, compact and thin battery. The internal resistivity can be diminished by joining a positive electrode and a negative electrode with an adhesive resin layer having at least one adhesive resin layer containing a filler. The adhesive resin layer has pores, which are filled with an electrolytic solution to exhibit sufficient ion conductivity thereby to improve battery characteristics and to retain adhesive strength.
摘要:
The invention concerns a battery separator comprising at least one fibrous layer and at least one support layer, wherein said support layer is formed of an acid-resistant material and comprises a plurality of macroscopic openings.
摘要:
The invention concerns a battery separator comprising at least one fibrous layer and at least one support layer, wherein said support layer is formed of an acid-resistant material and comprises a plurality of macroscopic openings.
摘要:
A highly conductive polymer based solid gel membrane is disclosed. The membrane is especially well suited for use in such electrochemical devices as, for example, aluminum/air, zinc/air, Zn/MnO2, Ni/Cd and hydrogen fuel cells, as well as in electrochromic devices such as smart windows and flat panel displays. In accordance with the principles of the invention, anion- and cation-conducting membranes are formed. The gel composition of the membrane contains the ionic species within its solution phase such that the species behaves as in a liquid electrolyte, while at the same time, the solid gel composition prevents the solution phase from diffusing into the device. Methods of forming polymer based solid gel membranes of the present invention are also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a biplate assembly including a biplate, a negative electrode and a positive electrode. The method comprises the steps: selecting the size of the biplate, arranging the positive electrode, which is formed by a compressed first powder, to a first side of the biplate, the first powder containing positive active material, and arranging the negative electrode, which is formed by a compressed second powder, to a carrier arranged within the biplate assembly, the second powder containing negative active material. The carrier is preferably a side opposite to the first side of the biplate. The invention also relates to a biplate assembly and a bipolar battery including at least one biplate assembly.