摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a solid titanium catalyst for olefin polymerization. The method for preparing a solid titanium catalyst for olefin polymerization according to the present invention comprises: preparing a magnesium compound solution by dissolving magnesium halide compound in a solvent mixture of cyclic ether and one or more of alcohol; preparing a carrier by adding titanium halide compound to said magnesium compound solution, then elevating the temperature of the solution and aging the solution to precipitate particles, and then adding titanium halide compound thereto for further reaction; preparing a catalyst by reacting said carrier with titanium compound and electron donor; and washing said catalyst with halogenated saturated hydrocarbon. According to the method of the present invention, a catalyst having high activity can be obtained and polyolefin produced by using the catalyst prepared by the method of the present invention has high stereoregularity, relatively easily compared with the conventional method.
摘要:
A process of polymerizing ethylene with a catalyst using a single metallocene catalyst comprising a bridged metallocene compound having two cyclopentadienyl rings, one substituted with a bulky group in a distal position and one substituted such that a fused ring, substituted or unsubstituted, is formed, which produces a copolymer of ethylene. The metallocene catalyst promotes simultaneous oligomerization of a fraction of ethylene to form a comonomer in situ and copolymerization of the remaining ethylene and the comonomer to form a copolymer.
摘要:
This invention relates to a cycloolefin copolymer, which is prepared via ring-opening metathesis polymerization using, as monomers, dicyclopentadiene obtained by chemically bonding two cyclopentadiene molecules using a Diels-Alder reaction and tricyclopentadiene obtained by chemically bonding three cyclopentadiene molecules using a Diels-Alder reaction, in which the cyclopentadiene is a C5-fraction of naphtha cracking, and to a method of preparing the same. This copolymer is a non-crystalline transparent resin and is useful for a variety of end uses.
摘要:
A catalytic solid for (co)polymerization of ethylene, includes (a) at least one inorganic support; (b) at least one transition metal metallocene having a formula (C.sub.p).sub.a (C.sub.p ').sub.h MX.sub.x Z.sub.z, in which C.sub.p and C.sub.p each denote a cyclopentadienyl, indenyl, or fluorenyl radical or a substituted derivative of such a radical, coordinated to the central atom M, optionally the groups C.sub.p and C.sub.p are linked via a covalent bridge, M denotes the at lease one transition metal, which is selected from the group consisting of scandium, titanium, zirconium, hafnium and vanadium, a, b, x and z denote integers such that (a+b+x+z)=m, x>0, z.gtoreq.0 and a and/or b.noteq.0, m denotes the valency of the at least one transition metal M, X denotes a halogen, and Z denotes a hydrocarbon radical which may optionally comprise oxygen or a silyl radical of formula (--R.sub.1 --Si--R'R"R'") where R denotes an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy or cycloalkyl group comprising up to 20 carbon atoms, R', R", R'" are identical or different and each denote a halogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy or cycloalkyl group comprising up to 20 carbon atoms, and t denotes 0 or 1; (c) at least one ionizing agent selected from the group consisting of triphenylcarbenium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, N,N-dimethylanilinium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl)borate, tri(n-butyl)ammonium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, lithium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, tris(pentafluorophenyl)boron, triphenylboron, trimethylboron, tris(trimethylsilyl)borate and organoboroxines, and (d) at least one chromium compound which is selected from the group consisting of chromium oxides, chromium acetate, chromium chloride, chromium sulfate, chromates, dichromates and chromium acetylacetonate, and which is present in a molar ratio of chromium/transition metal M ranging from 0.001 to 100.
摘要:
Disclosed in an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising a transition metal compound having at least two transition metals in which at least one of said metals is bonded to a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, at least one of said metals is selected from Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W and lanthanoid metals and at least on of the others is selected from the specific transition metals; and an organoaluminum oxy-compound or an organoboron compound. Corresponding to the kind of the metal combined with said metal selected from Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W and lanthanoid metals, the olefin polymerization catalyst exhibit a property to give polymers having a wide molecular weight distribution in spite of the catalyst system using one kind of a transition metal compound, or to give polymers having high molecular weight and be excellent in the polymerization activity at low polymerization temperature.
摘要:
A catalyst composition for polymerization of a conjugated diene or copolymerization of a conjugated diene and an aromatic vinyl compound, which comprises the following components: (A) a metallocene-type complex of a rare earth metal compound (samarium complex etc.), and (B) an ionic compound composed of a non-coordinate anion and a cation (triphenylcarbonium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate etc.) and/or an aluminoxane. The catalyst composition is useful for producing a polymer having a high cis-1,4-configuration content in the microstructure and a narrow molecular weight distribution.
摘要:
A transition metal complex having the following Formula (A): wherein the monovalent groups R1 and R2 are —Ra, —ORb, —NRcRd, and —NHRe; the monovalent groups Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd and Re, and the divalent group R3 are (i) aliphatic hydrocarbon, (ii) alicyclic hydrocarbon, (iii) aromatic hydrocarbon, (iv) alkyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbon (v) heterocyclic groups and (vi) heterosubstituted derivatives of said groups (i) to (v); M is a Group (3) to (11) or lanthanide metal; E is phosphorus or arsenic; X is an anionic group, L is a neutral donor group; n is (1) or (2), y and z are independently zero or integers, such that the number of X and L groups satisfy the valency and oxidation state of the metal M. n is preferably (2) and the two resulting R1 groups are preferably linked. The complex can be used with optional activator to polymerise olefins
摘要:
Catalyst systems which are suitable for the polymerization of olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbons contain, as active components, A) an amidinato metal complex of the formula A ##STR1## where M is a metal from group IIIb, IVb, Vb or VIb of the Periodic Table of Elements or a metal from the lanthanide group, X is a negative leaving atom or a negative leaving group, and the radicals X may be identical or different if (n-m)>1, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each a C-organic or Si-organic radical, n is the valency of M in the metal complex A and m is from 1 to 5, with the proviso that n-m.gtoreq.0, and, B) an activator in a molar ratio of activator B to metal complex A of from 0.5:1 to 10,000:1.
摘要:
Metal complexes having constrained geometry and a process for preparation thereof, addition polymerization catalysts formed therefrom, processes for preparation of such addition polymerization catalysts, methods of use, and novel polymers formed thereby, including ElPE resins and pseudo-random copolymers, are disclosed and claimed.
摘要:
Olefins are polymerized with a catalyst composition which forms on mixing a supported chromium oxide catalyst system and a silane compound. This composition allows the production of one or more comonomers in-situ. The resultant polymer has a lower density, a higher melt index, and a higher high load melt index than polymers produced with a similar catalyst system in the absence of a silane compound.