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公开(公告)号：US11089012B2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-10
申请号：US15706937
申请日：2017-09-18
申请人： ASSA ABLOY AB
摘要： A reader configured to perform dual-factor authentication is provided. The reader is configured to analyze credential data as well as event-based user inputs. The event-based user inputs are received in response to the reader presenting one or more events to a user and monitoring the user's reaction thereto. Utilization of an event-based user input enables the reader to perform dual-factor authentication without necessarily being provided with a keyboard or other advanced user input device.
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公开(公告)号：US20190259237A1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-22
申请号：US16401694
申请日：2019-05-02
申请人： LockNet, LLC
发明人： Benson L. Miller
IPC分类号： G07F17/14
摘要： A token operated access control system is provided for a door to control access to a secured area through the door. The token operated access control system includes an electrically-operated door lock or strike that is actuated by a token operated actuator. The token operated actuator includes a token validator for distinguishing between a valid token and an invalid token introduced into the token validator. The token operated actuator is operable to actuate the door lock or strike in response to a valid token introduced into the token validator.
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公开(公告)号：US09769161B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-19
申请号：US14131854
申请日：2011-07-12
CPC分类号： H04L63/0853 , G06F21/34 , G06Q20/3821 , G06Q20/40 , G07C9/00031 , G07F5/18 , G07F17/14 , H04L9/3215 , H04L9/3226 , H04L9/3234 , H04L63/083 , H04L2209/805 , H04L2463/082
摘要： A reader configured to perform dual-factor authentication is provided. The reader is configured to analyze credential data as well as event-based user inputs. The event-based user inputs are received in response to the reader presenting one or more events to a user and monitoring the user's reaction thereto. Utilization of an event-based user input enables the reader to perform dual-factor authentication without necessarily being provided with a keyboard or other advanced user input device.
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公开(公告)号：US5890622A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US792937
申请日：1997-01-23
申请人： Hans Farmont
发明人： Hans Farmont
CPC分类号： G07F17/145 , G07B15/04 , Y10S194/902
摘要： A dispenser for disc-shaped car-park tickets which makes it possible on a permanent basis for the car-park tickets provided for issuing to be made available reliably, as required, from a supply of car-park tickets, and which is of simple design. The dispenser separates car-park tickets coming from a supply container and moves them, in a pushed group, through a transporting duct which bridges a spatial distance between the supply container and the issuing apparatus. In addition to the spatial distance bridged, a vertical ascent is also surmounted, in order that the car-park tickets can be moved into the issuing apparatus and issued from the same under the action of gravity. Further configurations of the invention can be gathered from the claims and from the following description.
摘要翻译： 一种用于碟形停车场票的分配器，可以根据需要从提供停车场票据中获得能够可靠地发出的停车场票据，从而可以永久性地提供停车场票据，这是简单的 设计。 分配器分离来自供应容器的停车票，并且在被推动的组中通过将供应容器和发布装置之间的空间距离连接的输送管道移动。 除了桥接的空间距离之外，垂直上升也被克服，以便将停车场票据移动到发行装置中并在重力的作用下从其发出。 本发明的另外的结构可以从权利要求和下面的描述中收集。
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5.发明授权Expected value payment method and system for reducing the expected per unit costs of paying and/or receiving a given ammount of a commodity 失效预期的价值支付方式和系统，用于减少支付和/或接收某种商品的单位成本的预期
公开(公告)号：US5620182A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US165676
申请日：1993-12-13
申请人： Michael T. Rossides
发明人： Michael T. Rossides
CPC分类号： G07B15/00 , G06Q20/20 , G06Q30/0212 , G06Q30/0236 , G07C15/006 , G07F17/145 , G07F9/00
摘要： Disclosed is an Expected Value Payment Method for the purpose of reducing the expected per unit costs incurred in paying and/or receiving a given amount of a commodity. An Expected Value Payment Method uses a random number supplier to decide bets that can reduce expected per unit costs in two ways. First, expected per unit costs can be reduced for the payer and/or receiver of a commodity by giving the receiver a chance to win a greater amount of the commodity than a given amount, the greater amount having a lower per unit cost than the given amount which was originally to be paid and received. Second, a probabalistic sorting method and system is disclosed allowing businesses to offer customers who bet to win a given amount of a commodity a better expected price for that amount than the price offered to customers paying conventionally. Also disclosed are Expected Value Payment Execution Methods and Systems that make an Expected Value Payment Method practical in the marketplace and methods and systems for preventing cheating in expected value payment bets.
摘要翻译： 披露了一种预期价值支付方式，用于减少在支付和/或接收给定数量的商品时发生的每单位费用的预期。 预期价值支付方式使用随机数字供应商来决定可以通过两种方式降低单位成本预期的投注。 首先，通过给予接收者获得比给定数量更大的商品数量的机会，可以减少商品的付款人和/或接收者的每单位成本的预期，每单位成本的更大的数量比给定的 原来要支付和收到的金额。 第二，公开了一种概率分类方法和系统，允许企业向客户提供下注，以赢得给定数量的商品，该价格比为传统支付客户的价格提供更好的预期价格。 还披露了在市场上实现预期价值支付方式的预期价值支付执行方法和系统，以及防止预期价值付款投注中作弊的方法和系统。
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公开(公告)号：US4603390A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-29
申请号：US586205
申请日：1984-03-05
CPC分类号： G07B15/02 , G06Q30/0284 , G07F17/145
摘要： A computerized parking system which includes a first camera for reading the license plate of a vehicle entering a parking area, and a second camera for reading the license plate of the vehicle as it leaves the parking area. In each instance, the letters and numbers on the license plate of each vehicle are converted into digital signals. The system responds to the digital signals from the cameras to determine the time of entry and time of exit of the vehicle, and the time vehicle remained in the parking area is then determined. The parking fee due for each vehicle is computed on the basis of a predetermined rate or rates and on the time in which the particular vehicle remained in the parking area. The system then produces a ticket, or a visual display, at a cashier's station at the exit on which the amount to be paid is recorded, and when that amount is paid the cashier opens the gate. In the case of a monthly customer, the gate may be opened automatically as the particular vehicle reaches the exit gate, and the amount due for that vehicle is accumulated within the computer for monthly billing. The system may also be automatic for the daily customer, with a currency machine being provided which opens the exit gate when the proper parking fee has been inserted into the machine.
摘要翻译： 一种电脑化停车系统，包括用于读取进入停车区域的车辆的车牌的第一照相机，以及当车辆离开停车区域时读取车牌的第二照相机。 在每种情况下，每个车辆的车牌上的字母和数字被转换成数字信号。 系统响应来自摄像机的数字信号，以确定车辆的进入时间和出口时间，然后确定停留在停车区域中的时间车辆。 基于预定的速率或速率以及特定车辆停留在停车区域的时间计算每辆车辆的停车费。 然后，系统在出口处的收银台生产车票或视觉显示，在那里记录要支付的金额，当支付该金额时，收银员打开门。 在每月的客户的情况下，当特定车辆到达出口时，门可以自动打开，并且该车辆的应付金额累积在计算机内用于月结帐。 该系统也可以是日常客户自动的，其中提供了一个货币机器，当适当的停车费插入机器时打开出口。
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公开(公告)号：US4553657A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US580092
申请日：1984-02-10
CPC分类号： G07F1/06 , G07D5/08 , G07F17/145
摘要： A magnetically selective token system comprises valid tokens which are nonmagnetically responsive in the peripheral portions thereof and responsive in the central portions thereof and a token acceptor which is operative for segregating valid tokens from various types of counterfeit tokens. Unspecified tokens inserted into the acceptor are individually passed to an upper token station where first magnetic elements are operative for magnetically communicating with only the peripheral portions of the tokens so that counterfeit tokens having magnetically responsive peripheral portions are retained at the upper station, whereas other types of unspecified tokens are individually passed to a lower station. Second magnetic elements are operative for magnetically communicating with the central portions of tokens at the lower station so that valid tokens are retained at the lower station, whereas nonmagnetically responsive counterfeit tokens pass to a first outlet slot. The acceptor is operative for removing counterfeit tokens from the upper station and guiding them to the first outlet slot and for removing valid tokens from the lower station and guiding them to a second outlet slot so that they are segregated from the counterfeit tokens. The method of segregating valid tokens from counterfeit tokens includes the steps of exposing only the peripheral portions of unspecified tokens to first magnetic elements to separate out magnetically responsive counterfeit tokens and then exposing the central portions of the remaining token to second magnetic elements to separate out valid tokens.
摘要翻译： 磁选择性令牌系统包括在其外围部分中具有非磁性响应的有效令牌，并且在其中央部分响应，令牌接收器可操作用于将有效令牌与各种类型的伪造令牌分开。 插入接收器的未指定标记被单独传递到上标记站，其中第一磁性元件可操作用于仅与令牌的周边部分磁性地通信，使得具有磁响应周边部分的伪造标记被保留在上位站，而其他类型 未指定的令牌被单独传递到下位站。 第二磁性元件可操作用于与较低位置处的令牌的中心部分磁性连通，使得有效的令牌保留在下位站，而非磁性响应的伪造令牌则传递到第一出口槽。 接收器用于从上位站去除伪造令牌并将其引导到第一出口槽并从下站移除有效的令牌并将它们引导到第二出口槽，使得它们与伪造的标记分离。 将有效令牌与伪造令牌隔离的方法包括仅将未指定的令牌的周边部分暴露于第一磁性元件以分离出磁性响应的伪造令牌，然后将剩余令牌的中心部分暴露于第二磁性元件以分离出有效的步骤 令牌。
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公开(公告)号：US3998008A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US572962
申请日：1975-04-30
申请人： Terence J. Collins
发明人： Terence J. Collins
CPC分类号： G07F17/14
摘要： A turnstile construction wherein arms normally block the path of movement of persons passing through the turnstile. The arms are engaged when authorized passage is available, and this results in movement of the arms either by the force of the person passing through or in a motor-assisted fashion. The head supporting the arms includes a control system including a drive gear tied to the arms for rotation during movement of the arms. Rotatable locking members are connected to the drive gear, and engaging arms are movable into and out of engagement with the locking members for purposes of controlling use of the turnstile. The engaging arms are normally controlled by the deposit of a proper fare whereby in the course of normal use, only persons paying a fare can pass through the turnstile. When locked, the system automatically protects against breakaway even when an extreme load is applied. A governor is included in the system in a fashion such that bi-directional speed control is automatically provided in all modes of use. The construction is designed for controlling the direction through which persons may pass; it can be efficiently set for free-wheeling in one direction, but will lock automatically in a position so that improper use by partial movement of the turnstile arms is prevented. Also included is an automatic disengaging function to permit passage in both directions during emergencies and other circumstances where fares are not to be collected.
摘要翻译： 一种旋转门结构，其中手臂通常阻挡穿过十字转门的人的移动路径。 当授权通道可用时，手臂就会啮合，这样可以通过人员的力量或以机动辅助的方式使武器运动。 支撑臂的头包括一个控制系统，该控制系统包括一个连接到臂上的驱动齿轮，用于在臂的运动期间旋转。 可旋转的锁定构件连接到驱动齿轮，并且接合臂可移动进入和脱离与锁定构件的接合，以控制旋转门的使用。 通常情况下，接合臂可以通过交存适当的车费进行控制，在正常使用过程中，只有付车费的人才可以通过十字转门。 锁定时，即使施加极端负载，系统也能自动防止分离。 调速器以这样的方式包含在系统中，使得在所有使用模式下自动提供双向速度控制。 施工设计用于控制人员通过的方向; 它可以有效地设置为在一个方向上的续流，但是将自动锁定在一个位置，从而防止了旋转门臂的部分移动的不当使用。 还包括自动脱开功能，以便在紧急情况下允许在双向通行以及不收取票价的其他情况。
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公开(公告)号：US3836069A
公开(公告)日：1974-09-17
申请号：US24689872
申请日：1972-04-24
申请人： AMERICAN PARKING CO
发明人： CRAIG J
CPC分类号： G07F9/06 , G07F17/145
摘要： A fee collection device for the collection and storage of parking fees at a self-service parking lot and comprising a fully enclosed housing having an upper collection compartment and a lower storage compartment therein, the said housing also comprising a front face panel having an array of louvered deposit slots therein in communication with the collection compartment for receiving fee deposits therethrough, the said collection compartment comprising an array of inclined collection subcompartments in communication with the front face panel, one said subcompartment for each louvered deposit slot, and fee inspection and discharge means slidably disposed within the collection compartment for permitting inspection of the collection subcompartments and discharge of the collected fees from the collection subcompartments into the lower storage compartment after inspection thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在自助停车场收集和存储停车费的收费装置，包括在其中具有上收集室和下储存室的全封闭壳体，所述壳体还包括前面板，所述前面板具有阵列 所述收集室包括与前面板连通的倾斜收集子隔室的阵列，用于每个百叶窗沉积槽的一个所述子舱以及费用检查和排放装置 可滑动地设置在收集室内，用于允许检查收集子隔室，并且在检查之后将所收取的费用从收集子隔室排出到下部储藏室中。
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公开(公告)号：US3794966A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-26
申请号：US3794966D
申请日：1972-05-01
申请人： PLATZMAN M
发明人： PLATZMAN M
CPC分类号： G07B15/06 , G07F17/145 , G08G1/015
摘要： An automatic vehicle classification and ticket issuing system for vehicle toll facilities having a ticket issuing device alongside a discretely identified single lane, single feed entering lane. A detector spaced from the ticket issuing device detects characteristics of the vehicle and based upon these characteristics, a control system classifies the vehicle and has the ticket issuing device issue an appropriate ticket. The control system has a memory capability so that it can store the classifications of a number of successive vehicles and appropriately issue the tickets. Vehicle detection and barrier devices control the flow of traffic to properly space the vehicles for proper operation of the system.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆收费设施的自动车辆分类和发票系统，其具有沿着离散识别的单车道，单进给车道的票发行装置。 与票发行装置间隔开的检测器检测车辆的特性，并且基于这些特性，控制系统对车辆进行分类，并且使票发行装置发行适当的票。 控制系统具有记忆功能，可以存储多台连续车辆的分类，并适当发行车票。 车辆检测和障碍装置控制交通流量，以适当地使车辆空间适当地运行系统。
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