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    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TISSUE ABLATION
    64.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TISSUE ABLATION 审中-公开
    用于组织消融的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2005048862A3

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

    申请号：PCT/US2004038998

    申请日：2004-11-18

    Applicant: SCIMED LIFE SYSTEMS INC ,  OSTROVSKY ISAAC ,  MCINTYRE JON T

    Inventor： OSTROVSKY ISAAC ,  MCINTYRE JON T

    IPC: A61B18/14

    CPC classification number: A61B18/1482 ,  A61B18/14 ,  A61B18/1442 ,  A61B18/1815 ,  A61B2018/00273 ,  A61B2018/00702 ,  A61B2018/00875 ,  A61B2018/143 ,  A61B2018/1432 ,  A61B2018/1435 ,  A61B2018/1467 ,  A61B2018/1475

    Abstract: A tissue ablation device comprises first and second electrodes of opposite polarities, the first electrode being mounted to a first elongated member for movement relative to the second electrode for separation therefrom by a desired distance. A method of ablating a tissue comprises inserting first and second electrodes to desired initial positions relative to a tissue mass to be ablated and applying electrical energy to the first and second electrodes to ablate a first portion of tissue between the first and second elelctrodes in combination with the step of applying electrical energy to desired second positions separated from the desired initial positions by a distance selected to transfer electrical energy around the first portion of tissue throught a second portion of tissue to be ablated, the second portion of tissue surrounding the first portion of tissue.

    Abstract translation: 组织消融装置包括具有相反极性的第一和第二电极，第一电极被安装到第一细长构件，用于相对于第二电极移动，以与之隔离所需的距离。 消融组织的方法包括将第一和第二电极相对于要消融的组织块插入所需的初始位置，并将电能施加到第一和第二电极以将第一和第二电极之间的组织的第一部分组合以消融 将电能施加到从期望的初始位置分离所需的第二位置的距离，所述距离被选择以将组织的第一部分周围的电能传递通过待消融的组织的第二部分，围绕第一部分的组织的第二部分 组织。

    ABLATION PROBE WITH TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE ELECTRODE ARRAY
    65.
    发明申请
    ABLATION PROBE WITH TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE ELECTRODE ARRAY 审中-公开
    具有温度敏感电极阵列的吸收探针

    公开(公告)号：WO2005060853A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

    申请号：PCT/US2004/040775

    申请日：2004-12-02

    Applicant: SCIMED LIFE SYSTEMS, INC. ,  GARABEDIAN, Robert, J. ,  KELLY, Amy, C. ,  LANDREVILLE, Steve, K.

    Inventor： GARABEDIAN, Robert, J. ,  KELLY, Amy, C. ,  LANDREVILLE, Steve, K.

    IPC: A61B18/14

    CPC classification number: A61B18/1477 ,  A61B18/148 ,  A61B2017/00867 ,  A61B2018/00577 ,  A61B2018/143 ,  A61B2018/1432 ,  C08L2201/12

    Abstract: A medical probe assembly includes an elongated shaft and an electrode array mechanically coupled to the distal end of the shaft. The electrode array is configured to assume an outwardly curved shape, when exposed to a first temperature, and assume a pointed tip when exposed to a second temperature less than the first temperature. The first temperature is preferably greater than body temperature, e.g., equal to the tissue ablation temperature, and the second temperature is preferably less than a tissue ablation temperature, e.g., body temperature. In this manner, the pointed tip assumed by the electrode array facilitates introduction of the probe assembly through the tissue prior to the ablation process, while the outwardly curved shape assumed by the electrode array facilitates deployment of the electrode array within the tissue during the ablation process. The electrodes can be composed of a temprature sensitive material, such as Nitinol or a bimetallic metal.

    Abstract translation: 医疗探针组件包括细长轴和机械地联接到轴的远端的电极阵列。 当暴露于第一温度时，电极阵列构造成呈现向外弯曲的形状，并且当暴露于小于第一温度的第二温度时呈现尖端尖端。 第一温度优选地大于体温，例如等于组织消融温度，并且第二温度优选小于组织消融温度，例如体温。 以这种方式，由电极阵列假设的尖端有助于在消融过程之前通过组织引入探针组件，而由电极阵列假设的向外弯曲的形状有助于在消融过程期间电极阵列在组织内的展开 。 电极可以由诸如镍钛诺或双金属金属的温敏材料组成。

    MULTI-FUNCTION CLAMPING DEVICE WITH STAPLER AND ABLATION HEADS
    66.
    发明申请
    MULTI-FUNCTION CLAMPING DEVICE WITH STAPLER AND ABLATION HEADS 审中-公开
    多功能钳位装置，带有缝纫机和吸头

    公开(公告)号：WO2005053785A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

    申请号：PCT/US2004/035630

    申请日：2004-10-27

    Applicant: ETHICON, INC. ,  PARIHAR, Shailendra, K., ,  HO, Chung-Yih ,  PENDEKANTI, Rajesh

    Inventor： PENDEKANTI, Rajesh

    IPC: A61N

    CPC classification number: A61B17/072 ,  A61B17/068 ,  A61B18/1442 ,  A61B2017/00477 ,  A61B2017/07221 ,  A61B2017/2945 ,  A61B2018/1432 ,  A61B2018/145 ,  A61B2018/1495

    Abstract: Stapler and ablation clamping heads can be interchangeably coupled to a hand-operated actuation mechanism using a quick connect/quick release coupling. In the actuation mechanism, a first user-operable lever controls clamping of the jaws of either head, while a second user-operable lever controls the firing of staples in the stapler head. A removable staple holder may be used with the stapler head to allow easy reloading of staples as well as the use of different sizes and type of staples. A corresponding removable anvil may be used as well. A removable electrode holder may be used with the ablation head to allow the use of different electrode configurations. Moreover, a removable electrode holder may be used over the jaws of a stapler head as an overlay.

    Abstract translation: 订书机和消融夹头可以使用快速连接/快速释放联接器互换地连接到手动操作的致动机构。 在致动机构中，第一用户可操作的杆控制任一头的夹爪的夹持，而第二用户可操作的杆控制订书机头中的钉的点火。 可以使用可拆卸的订书钉保持器与订书机头一起使用，以便能够容易地重新装载订书钉以及使用不同尺寸和类型的订书钉。 也可以使用相应的可拆卸的砧座。 消除头可以使用可拆卸的电极夹，以允许使用不同的电极构造。 此外，可以在装订器头的钳口上使用可移除电极保持器作为覆盖层。

    MULTI-ZONE BIPOLAR ABLATION PROBE ASSEMBLY
    67.
    发明申请
    MULTI-ZONE BIPOLAR ABLATION PROBE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    多功能双极性吸收探头组件

    公开(公告)号：WO2005037119A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

    申请号：PCT/US2004/033084

    申请日：2004-10-06

    Applicant: SCIMED LIFE SYSTEMS, INC. ,  YOUNG, Kimbolt ,  ANDERSON, Steve

    Inventor： YOUNG, Kimbolt ,  ANDERSON, Steve

    IPC: A61B18/18

    CPC classification number: A61B18/1482 ,  A61B18/1477 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2018/00214 ,  A61B2018/1425 ,  A61B2018/143 ,  A61B2018/1432 ,  A61B2018/1475

    Abstract: A medical probe assembly comprises an elongated member and electrode elements mechanically coupled to the distal end of the elongated member. The electrode elements are configurable as two bipolar electrode pairs with a common electrode element. At least one of the electrode elements comprises a plurality of electrodes (such as, e.g., needle electrodes) radially extendable from the elongated member. A radio frequency source can be connected to the probe assembly in order to convey ablation energy to the electrode pairs, either simultaneously or sequentially.

    Abstract translation: 医疗探针组件包括细长构件和机械联接到细长构件的远端的电极元件。 电极元件可配置为具有公共电极元件的两个双极电极对。 至少一个电极元件包括从细长构件可径向延伸的多个电极（例如，例如针电极）。 射频源可以连接到探针组件，以将消融能量同时或顺序地传送到电极对。

    ARTICULATED CLAMPING MEMBER
    69.
    发明申请
    ARTICULATED CLAMPING MEMBER 审中-公开
    章节夹紧会员

    公开(公告)号：WO2004030553A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-15

    申请号：PCT/US2003/030442

    申请日：2003-09-26

    Applicant: ATRICURE, INC.

    Inventor： HOOVEN, Michael, D.

    IPC: A61B18/18

    CPC classification number: A61B17/29 ,  A61B18/1442 ,  A61B90/03 ,  A61B2017/2905 ,  A61B2017/2944 ,  A61B2017/2945 ,  A61B2018/00595 ,  A61B2018/00666 ,  A61B2018/1432 ,  A61B2090/034

    Abstract: A grasper (10) is provided having a handle (18) with an elongated shaft (20) secured thereto. First and second jaw members (22, 24) with opposed clamping surfaces are secured to the shaft (20), with one jaw member being slidably secured with respect to the other jaw member. The jaw members (212, 24) are relatively movable by an actuator (26) between an open position and a closed position. A resilient member (46) is associated with at least one of the first or second jaw members (22, 24) or the actuator (26) limits the force exerted on tissue held between the clamping surfaces of the jaws (22, 24) when the jaws (22, 24) are in the closed position. The jaws (22, 24) are preferably, but not necessarily, pivotal relative to the elongated shaft (20) by remote actuation.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有握持器（10）的抓持器（10），其具有固定到其上的细长轴（20）的手柄（18）。 具有相对的夹紧表面的第一和第二钳口构件（22,24）固定到轴（20），其中一个钳口构件相对于另一钳口构件可滑动地固定。 钳口构件（212,24）可通过致动器26在打开位置和关闭位置之间相对移动。 弹性构件（46）与第一或第二钳口构件（22,24）中的至少一个相关联，或者致动器（26）限制施加在钳夹（22,24）的夹持表面之间的组织上的力当 夹爪（22,24）处于关闭位置。 夹爪（22,24）优选地但不是必须地通过远程致动相对于细长轴（20）枢转。

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