A PROCESS OF APPLYING STARCH TO A SUBSTRATE
    61.
    发明申请
    A PROCESS OF APPLYING STARCH TO A SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    将基质应用于淀粉的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO00056775A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-28

    申请号:PCT/GB2000/001036

    申请日:2000-03-20

    CPC classification number: D21H21/18 C08B30/14 D21H17/28

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of preparing starch or a starch derivative in the form of granules for use as a substrate strengthener, the method including the step of heating the granules to the point just before, just at or just after they rupture.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制备淀粉或淀粉衍生物的方法,所述淀粉或淀粉衍生物以颗粒形式用作底物加强剂,所述方法包括将颗粒加热至其破裂之前,正好或刚刚破裂之前的步骤。

    AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMERS OF N-VINYL CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
    62.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMERS OF N-VINYL CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    N-乙烯基羧酰胺,METHOD的水溶性聚合物的水分散体生产同样及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO00027893A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-18

    申请号:PCT/EP1999/008284

    申请日:1999-10-30

    CPC classification number: C08F26/02 D21H17/37 D21H21/10 D21H21/18 D21H21/20

    Abstract: Aqueous dispersions of water-soluble polymers of N-vinyl carboxylic acid amides that comprise the following in relation to 100 parts by weight of water: (A) 5-80 parts by weight of a water-soluble polymer containing N-vinylformamide and/or N-vinyl acetamide with particle sizes ranging from 50 nm 2 mu m and (B) 1-50 parts by weight of at least one polymer dispersion agent that is incompatible with the water-soluble polymers (A) in an aqueous solution. The invention also relates to a method for the production of said dispersions by polymerization of (A) 5-80 parts by weight of N-vinyl formamide and/or N-vinylacetamide, optionally together with other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers that form water-soluble polymers, and (B) 1-50 parts by weight of at least one polymer dispersion agent that is incompatible with the polymers formed from the monomers (A) in an aqueous solution, in 100 parts by weight of water at temperatures ranging from 30-95 DEG C in the presence of 0.001-5.0 wt. % in relation to the monomers used. The invention further relates to the use of aqueous dispersions of water-soluble polymers as dehydrating agents.

    Abstract translation: N-乙烯基羧酰胺的水溶性聚合物的水分散体,含有100重量份的水,(A)5〜80份(重量)的水溶性N-乙烯基甲酰胺和/或N-乙烯基乙酰胺单元和具有50nm的颗粒尺寸的聚合物 到2微米和(B)1至50份重量的至少一种聚合物分散剂(a)的被连接到在水溶液不相容的水溶性聚合物,过程为通过聚合的(a)5至80重量的分散体的 份时,N-乙烯基甲酰胺和/或N-乙烯基乙酰胺,如果与其它单烯属不饱和单体,其中由此形成的水溶性聚合物,和(B)1〜50重量份的至少一种聚合物分散剂与由单体所需一起 是不相容的(A)所得到的水溶液中,以5.0重量%,BEZ聚合物,在100质量份的在0.001存在30℃〜95℃下重量的水 蛋白原到下一个单体,和使用水溶性聚合物作为助滤剂,絮凝剂和保留的水分散体的助剂以及湿和干强度剂和作为在造纸中的固定剂。

    NEW CATIONIC STARCH, ITS PREPARATION AND USE
    63.
    发明申请
    NEW CATIONIC STARCH, ITS PREPARATION AND USE 审中-公开
    新的阳离子淀粉,其制备和使用

    公开(公告)号:WO00015669A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-23

    申请号:PCT/FI1999/000748

    申请日:1999-09-14

    CPC classification number: D21H17/29 C08B31/04 D21H21/10 D21H21/18

    Abstract: The object of the invention is a novel cationic starch which consists of natural products such as starch and betaine. In the product, betaine is covalently bound via an ester bond to a part of the hydroxyl groups of the starch, when the product has structural formula (I), wherein St represents the polymeric structure of the starch.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是一种由天然产物如淀粉和甜菜碱组成的新型阳离子淀粉。 在产品中,当产物具有结构式(I)时,甜菜碱通过酯键共价结合淀粉的一部分羟基,其中St表示淀粉的聚合物结构。

    PAPER HAVING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL PATTERN
    65.
    发明申请
    PAPER HAVING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL PATTERN 审中-公开
    具有三维图案的纸张

    公开(公告)号:WO99036620A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-22

    申请号:PCT/SE1998/002458

    申请日:1998-12-29

    Abstract: An impulse-dried paper having a three-dimensional pattern of alternating raised and recessed portions which is conveyed to the paper in connection with the impulse drying. The paper contains at least 0,05 % by weight, calculated on the dry fiber weight, of one one more additives which in connection with impulse drying undergoes a chemical reaction so that they contribute in stabilizing the pattern structure that has been conveyed to the paper at the impulse drying. An example of such an additive is a wet strength agent.

    Abstract translation: 具有交替的凸起和凹陷部分的三维图案的脉冲干燥纸张,其与脉冲干燥相关联地传送到纸张。 该纸含有至少0.05重量%,以干纤维重量计算,一个以上的添加剂与脉冲干燥相关的化学反应,使得它们有助于稳定已经输送到纸上的图案结构 在冲动干燥。 这种添加剂的实例是湿强度剂。

    SELF-EMULSIFIABLE ISOCYANATE AND COUPLING AGENT COMPOSITIONS FOR ENHANCING THE STRENGTH AND SIZING PROPERTIES OF CELLULOSIC FIBER AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USING THEREFOR
    69.
    发明申请
    SELF-EMULSIFIABLE ISOCYANATE AND COUPLING AGENT COMPOSITIONS FOR ENHANCING THE STRENGTH AND SIZING PROPERTIES OF CELLULOSIC FIBER AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USING THEREFOR 审中-公开
    用于增强纤维素纤维的强度和尺寸特性的可自我可加工的异氰酸酯和偶联剂组合物及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO98055696A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-10

    申请号:PCT/US1998/011649

    申请日:1998-06-04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition for enhancing the strength or sizing properties of a cellulosic fiber, comprising a) a self-emulsifying isocyanate and b) a coupling agent. The invention also relates to a kit of the composition, a process for enhancing the strength or sizing of a cellulosic fiber, products made from the process, and modified cellulosic fiber. The coupling agent and self-emulsifiable isocyanante can be added at a number of points in the paper making process. In one embodiment, the coupling agent and self-emulsifiable isocyanate are independently added to the cellulosic fiber at any point between the exit of the machine chest (5) and the screens (11) just prior to the headbox. In one embodiment, the coupling agent and self-emulsifiable isocyanate are added to the cellulosic fiber before or after the screens (11). In one embodiment, the coupling agent and self-emulsifiable isocyanate are added to the cellulosic fiber at the stuff or headbox (6). In a prefered embodiment, the self-emulsifiable isocyanate and coupling agent are added at the fan pump (8). Even more preferably, the self-emulsifiable isocyanate is added just prior to the fan pump (8) and the coupling agent just after the fan pump (8). The coupling agent and self-emulsifiable isocyanate can be added at the same point, either in separate lines or as a premixed composition, or at different points in the process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于提高纤维素纤维的强度或上浆性能的组合物,其包含a)自乳化异氰酸酯和b)偶联剂。 本发明还涉及组合物的试剂盒,用于增强纤维素纤维的强度或上浆的方法,由该方法制备的产品和改性的纤维素纤维。 偶联剂和自乳化异氰酸酯可以在造纸过程中的多个点加入。 在一个实施方案中,偶联剂和可自乳化的异氰酸酯在恰好在流浆箱之前在机器箱(5)的出口和筛网(11)之间的任何点处独立地加入到纤维素纤维中。 在一个实施方案中,将偶联剂和自乳化的异氰酸酯在筛网(11)之前或之后加入到纤维素纤维中。 在一个实施方案中,偶联剂和可自乳化的异氰酸酯在物料或流浆箱(6)中加入到纤维素纤维中。 在优选的实施方案中,在风扇泵(8)处加入自乳化的异氰酸酯和偶联剂。 甚至更优选的是,在刚好在风扇泵(8)之后的风扇泵(8)和偶联剂之前加入自乳化的异氰酸酯。 偶联剂和可自乳化的异氰酸酯可以在相同的点上,以分开的行或预混组合物,或在该过程的不同点添加。

    POLYMER-MODIFIED STARCH, METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION, AND ITS USE
    70.
    发明申请
    POLYMER-MODIFIED STARCH, METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION, AND ITS USE 审中-公开
    聚合物改性的实力,其制造方法相同,它们的用途

    公开(公告)号:WO98031740A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-23

    申请号:PCT/EP1998/000232

    申请日:1998-01-16

    CPC classification number: D21H17/29 C08L3/00 D21H21/10 D21H21/18 C08L2666/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a starch which is modified with at least one cationic polymer and a method for its production, which is characterized in that dry, pourable starch is laid out and the cationic polymer is applied over it without causing the starch particles to stick. The invention further relates to the use of said polymer-modified starches.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及的淀粉被修改与至少一种阳离子聚合物,其制备方法,其特征在于,过程最初干燥的,自由流动的淀粉,然后将所述阳离子聚合物,不粘淀粉颗粒和使用的聚合物改性的 强项。

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