CLEANING AGENT, CLEANING METHOD AND CLEANING APPARATUS
    84.
    发明申请
    CLEANING AGENT, CLEANING METHOD AND CLEANING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    清洁剂,清洁方法和清洁装置

    公开(公告)号:WO01092456A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-06

    申请号:PCT/JP2001/003839

    申请日:2001-05-08

    Abstract: A cleaning agent or a rinsing agent having no flash point which comprises a chlorine-free fluorine-containing compound having a vapor pressure at 20 DEG C of 1.33 X 10 Pa or more and one or more components having a vapor pressure at 20 DEG C less than 1.33 X 10 Pa and optionally an additive such as an antioxidant; a method for cleaning which comprises cleaning with the cleaning agent and rinsing and/or vapor cleaning utilizing a vapor being generated by boiling the cleaning agent or a condensate thereof; a method for separating a soil which comprises contacting a cleaning agent in a cleaning tank with a condensate of the vapor of the cleaning agent in a soil separating tank, to thereby continuously separate and remove a soil contained in the cleaning agent; and a cleaning apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 不含闪点的清洗剂或漂洗剂,其包含20℃蒸气压为1.33×10 -3 Pa以上的无氯含氟化合物和蒸气压为20℃的一种或多种组分 DEG小于1.33×10 3 Pa,任选地添加剂如抗氧化剂; 一种清洁方法,其包括用清洗剂清洗,利用通过煮沸清洗剂或其冷凝物产生的蒸汽进行漂洗和/或蒸气清洗; 一种分离土壤的方法,包括使清洁槽中的清洁剂与污垢分离罐中的清洁剂的蒸气的冷凝物接触,从而连续分离和去除包含在清洁剂中的污垢; 和清洁装置。

    CLEANING SHEETS TO MINIMIZE RESIDUE LEFT ON SURFACES
    85.
    发明申请
    CLEANING SHEETS TO MINIMIZE RESIDUE LEFT ON SURFACES 审中-公开
    清洁表面最小化表面残留物

    公开(公告)号:WO01011004A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-15

    申请号:PCT/US2000/021895

    申请日:2000-08-10

    CPC classification number: C11D17/049 C11D3/18 C11D7/24

    Abstract: Cleaning sheets comprise an additive that is selected to enhance the pick up and retention of particulate material from surfaces, while minimizing the amount of residue left on the surface being cleaned. If the type of additive and level of additive on the cleaning sheet are not carefully selected, the sheet will leave a residue on the surface being cleaned resulting in filming and streaking of the surface that is unacceptable to consumers. The additive is preferably selected from the group consisting of a wax, an oil, and mixtures thereof.

    Abstract translation: 清洁片包括添加剂,其被选择以增强颗粒材料从表面的拾取和保持,同时最小化待清洁的表面上残留的量。 如果不仔细选择清洁片上的添加剂类型和添加剂水平,则该片材将在被清洁的表面上留下残留物,导致表面的成膜和划痕是消费者不能接受的。 添加剂优选选自蜡,油及其混合物。

    STRIPPING COMPOSITION FOR URETHANE CONFORMAL COATINGS
    86.
    发明申请
    STRIPPING COMPOSITION FOR URETHANE CONFORMAL COATINGS 审中-公开
    用于URETHANE一致涂料的剥离组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO99019442A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-22

    申请号:PCT/US1998/021504

    申请日:1998-10-13

    Abstract: A stripping composition for urethane conformal coatings includes about 18 weight percent d-limonene; about 9 weight percent monoethanolamine; about 18 weight percent aromatic distilled spirits; about 30 weight percent dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether; about 23 weight percent polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of about 300; and about 2 weight percent fumed silica.

    Abstract translation: 用于聚氨酯保形涂层的剥离组合物包括约18重量%的d-柠檬烯; 约9重量%的单乙醇胺; 约18重量%芳香蒸馏酒; 约30重量%的二丙二醇单甲醚; 约23重量%的平均分子量为约300的聚乙二醇; 和约2重量%的热解法二氧化硅。

    A CLEANING COMPOSITION
    87.
    发明申请
    A CLEANING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO99009134A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-25

    申请号:PCT/GB1997/002221

    申请日:1997-08-18

    Abstract: There is disclosed a composition for removing long chain compounds, which are substantially insoluble in water, the use of the composition in such removal and methods of cleaning. The composition comprises an inert gel matrix within which is entrained a solvent which is capable of dissolving the material of interest. Examples of materials to which application of this composition is suitable include bitumen, tar, wax and chewing gum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于除去基本上不溶于水的长链化合物的组合物,该组合物在这种去除中的用途以及清洁方法。 组合物包含惰性凝胶基质,其中夹带能够溶解感兴趣的材料的溶剂。 适用于该组合物的材料的实例包括沥青,焦油,蜡和口香糖。

    CARBON-BASED SOLVENT GELATION METHOD AND GEL-TYPE CLEANING COMPOSITION
    90.
    发明申请
    CARBON-BASED SOLVENT GELATION METHOD AND GEL-TYPE CLEANING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    基于碳的溶剂凝胶法和凝胶型清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997005229A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-13

    申请号:PCT/FR1996001183

    申请日:1996-07-26

    Abstract: A method for gelifying a carbon-based solvent composition is described. The gel-type cleaning composition includes one or more carbon-based solvents, one or more gelling agents and one or more polar solvents, as well as, optionally, a miscibility-promoting agent. The gelling agent is a finely divided silicon dioxide and the polar solvent is ethanol. The composition preferably includes petrol C, petrol E and petrol F. The method for producing such a gel includes the following steps: a) at least one carbon-based solvent and one gelling agent are mixed to produce a paste, b) a polar solvent is added to the paste to provide a gel and c) at least one carbon-based solvent is optionally added to the gel thus obtained. Application as a cleaning composition, particularly for chewing gum and graffitis.

    Abstract translation: 对碳系溶剂组合物凝胶化的方法进行说明。 凝胶型清洁组合物包括一种或多种碳类溶剂,一种或多种胶凝剂和一种或多种极性溶剂,以及任选的混溶性促进剂。 胶凝剂是细分二氧化硅,极性溶剂是乙醇。 组合物优选包括汽油C,汽油E和汽油F.制备这种凝胶的方法包括以下步骤:a)将至少一种碳类溶剂和一种胶凝剂混合以制备糊剂,b)极性溶剂 加入到糊状物中以提供凝胶,和c)任选地将至少一种碳类溶剂加入由此获得的凝胶中。 用作清洁组合物,特别是用于口香糖和涂鸦。

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