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公开(公告)号:WO2005078167A3
公开(公告)日:2005-08-25
申请号:PCT/GB2005/000390
申请日:2005-02-04
Applicant: BTG INTERNATIONAL LIMITED , SEIFERT, Werner , SAMUELSON, Lars, Ivar , OHLSSON, Bjorn, Jonas , BORGSTROM, Lars, Magnus
IPC: C30B11/12
Abstract: Nanowhiskers are grown in a non-preferential growth direction by regulation of nucleation conditions to inhibit growth in a preferential direction. In a preferred implementation, III-V semiconductor nanowhiskers are grown on an (001) III-V semiconductor substrate surface by effectively inhibiting growth in the preferential B direction. As one example, InP nano-wires were grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy directly on (001) InP substrates. Characterization by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy revealed wires with nearly square cross sections and a perfect zincblende crystalline structure that is free of stacking faults.
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公开(公告)号:WO2009007907A3
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
申请号:PCT/IB2008/052727
申请日:2008-07-07
Applicant: NXP B.V. , WUNNICKE, Olaf , BORGSTROM, Lars, Magnus , MADAKASIRA, Vijayaraghavan
Inventor: WUNNICKE, Olaf , BORGSTROM, Lars, Magnus , MADAKASIRA, Vijayaraghavan
IPC: H01L21/20
Abstract: A process for forming a single crystal layer of one material type such as III-V semiconductor) onto a substrate of a different material type such as silicon. A substrate of a first material type is provided. At least one discrete region of catalyst material is deposited onto the substrate, the discrete region defining a seed area of the substrate. A second material type such as III-V semiconductor is grown as a single crystal nanowire onto the substrate between the substrate and catalyst material, the nanowire of second material type extending upward from the substrate with lateral dimensions not substantially exceeding the seed area. After growth of the nanowire, growth conditions are changed so as to epitaxially grow the second material type laterally from the single crystal nanowire in a direction parallel to the substrate surface.
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公开(公告)号:WO2009007907A2
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
申请号:PCT/IB2008052727
申请日:2008-07-07
Applicant: NXP BV , WUNNICKE OLAF , BORGSTROM LARS MAGNUS , MADAKASIRA VIJAYARAGHAVAN
Inventor: WUNNICKE OLAF , BORGSTROM LARS MAGNUS , MADAKASIRA VIJAYARAGHAVAN
IPC: H01L21/20
CPC classification number: C30B29/60 , C30B11/12 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/02538 , H01L21/02551 , H01L21/02565 , H01L21/02603 , H01L21/02639 , H01L21/02645 , H01L21/02647 , H01L21/02653
Abstract: A process for forming a single crystal layer of one material type such as III-V semiconductor) onto a substrate of a different material type such as silicon. A substrate of a first material type is provided. At least one discrete region of catalyst material is deposited onto the substrate, the discrete region defining a seed area of the substrate. A second material type such as III-V semiconductor is grown as a single crystal nanowire onto the substrate between the substrate and catalyst material, the nanowire of second material type extending upward from the substrate with lateral dimensions not substantially exceeding the seed area. After growth of the nanowire, growth conditions are changed so as to epitaxially grow the second material type laterally from the single crystal nanowire in a direction parallel to the substrate surface.
Abstract translation: 用于形成诸如III-V半导体的一种材料类型的单晶层的方法)到不同材料类型如硅的衬底上。 提供第一材料类型的衬底。 催化剂材料的至少一个离散区域沉积在衬底上,离散区域限定衬底的种子区域。 将诸如III-V半导体的第二材料类型作为单晶纳米线生长到衬底和催化剂材料之间的衬底上,第二材料类型的纳米线从衬底向上延伸,侧面尺寸基本上不超过晶种面积。 在纳米线生长之后,生长条件发生变化,从而在平行于衬底表面的方向上从单晶纳米线横向生长第二材料类型。
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公开(公告)号:WO2005078167A2
公开(公告)日:2005-08-25
申请号:PCT/GB2005000390
申请日:2005-02-04
Applicant: BTG INT LTD , SEIFERT WERNER , SAMUELSON LARS IVAR , OHLSSON BJORN JONAS , BORGSTROM LARS MAGNUS
Inventor: SEIFERT WERNER , SAMUELSON LARS IVAR , OHLSSON BJORN JONAS , BORGSTROM LARS MAGNUS
CPC classification number: C30B11/12 , B01J23/52 , B82Y30/00 , C30B25/005 , C30B29/605 , C30B29/62 , H01L21/02387 , H01L21/02392 , H01L21/02488 , H01L21/02538 , H01L21/02543 , H01L21/02551 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02639 , H01L21/02653 , Y10S977/825
Abstract: Nanowhiskers are grown in a non-preferential growth direction by regulation of nucleation conditions to inhibit growth in a preferential direction. In a preferred implementation, III-V semiconductor nanowhiskers are grown on an (001) III-V semiconductor substrate surface by effectively inhibiting growth in the preferential B direction. As one example, InP nano-wires were grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy directly on (001) InP substrates. Characterization by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy revealed wires with nearly square cross sections and a perfect zincblende crystalline structure that is free of stacking faults.
Abstract translation: 纳米晶须通过调节成核条件在非优先生长方向生长,以抑制生长在优先方向。 在优选的实施方案中,通过有效地抑制优先的111B方向的生长,在(001)III-V半导体衬底表面上生长<001> III-V半导体纳米晶须。 作为一个示例,通过直接在(001)InP衬底上的金属 - 有机气相外延生长<001> InP纳米线。 通过扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜的表征显示具有近似正方形截面的线和完全的闪锌矿晶体结构,其没有堆垛层错。
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