Abstract:
The invention relates to an incineration plant having - a combustion chamber, - a combustion material inlet through which solid material can be introduced into the combustion chamber, - a combustion grate with which the solid material and combusted solid material can be conveyed through the combustion chamber, - a primary air supply below the top of the combustion grate, - at least one nozzle arranged above the combustion grate with which secondary air and/or an oxygen poor carrier gas can be provided, the nozzle having a gas inlet and a gas outlet.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an aeration system for seawater oxidation in flue gas purification devices, with at least one tubular diffuser (TD), covered by at least two perforated membranes (20), which are positioned one after the other and at a distance to each other in a direction of the central longitudinal axis (A) of the diffuser (TD) as well as at least one support member (SP), which encircles a membrane-free section (FS) of the tubular diffuser at least partially, and at least one sliding means (40), arranged between the support member (SP) and the membrane-free section (FS) of the tubular diffuser (TD).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a circulating fluidized bed apparatus, comprising a combustion chamber (CC) with at least one outlet port (OP) at its upper end (UE) to transfer a mixture of gas and solids from said combustion chamber (CC) into at least one subsequent separator (SP) and from there at least partially back into the combustor chamber, wherein the combustion chamber (CC) is ring-shaped, comprising an inner wall (IW) and an outer wall (OW), arranged at a distance to each other in a radial direction of the combustion chamber (CC), and at least two intermediate walls (SW), which extend between the inner wall (IW) and the outer wall (OW) and in spaced relationship in a circumferential direction of the combustion chamber (CC), thereby subdividing the combustion chamber (CC) into a corresponding number of sections (CO), arranged adj acent to each other in the circumferential direction of the combustion chamber (CC).
Abstract:
To increase the service time of a flue gas purification device, comprising a heat exchanger and a subsequent raw gas duct, extending from said heat exchanger downwardly to a raw gas entrance at a lower part of a gas scrubber, the invention provides at least one retainer, arranged within the raw gas duct at or beneath a first outlet port of the heat exchanger and at a distance to the raw gas entrance of the gas scrubber, which retainer extends at least partially transverse to said raw gas flow direction and has a plurality of openings each of a size, allowing the raw gas to flow through the retainer and preventing solid particles of a size larger than one opening, such as desintegrated plates, hinges, bolts, screws etc., to pass said retainer.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a flue gas purification device with a scrubber tower, also called a scrubbing tower, a washing tower or an absorption tower.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a flue gas purification device with a scrubber tower (10), also called a scrubbing tower, a washing tower or an absorption tower.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an incineration plant for solid material having a combustion material inlet through which solid material can be introduced, a combustion chamber (1) in which the solid material is introduced and in which the solid material is combusted, a combustion grate (2) with which the solid material and combusted solid material as solid material bed (3) can be conveyed through the combustion chamber (1), a primary air supply below the top of the combustion grate (2), at least one pyrometer (4) for measuring the temperature of the solid material bed (3).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a reactor for cleaning flue gases by a dry or quasi-dry sorption process, comprising a flue gas inlet ( 1 ) at the bottom of the reactor, an outlet (2) at the top of the reactor, a dry sorbent injection system (3) with at least one dry sorbent outlet (4) for injecting dry sorbent into the reactor, the at least one dry sorbent outlet (4) being arranged between the flue gas inlet ( 1 ) and the outlet (2).
Abstract:
A fluidized bed heat exchanger, which comprises at least one inlet opening (18), a heat exchange zone (40) and at least one outlet opening (48), arranged to each other in a way to allow a stream of solids, deriving from an associated combustor (C), to enter the heat exchanger (10) via said opening (18), to pass through said heat exchange zone (40) and to leave the heat exchanger (10) via said outlet opening (48), wherein the inlet opening (18) is arranged at an upper part of a runner (20), the runner (20) extends downwardly from an upper section of the heat exchanger towards a bottom-section (16r) of the heat exchanger (10) and ends close to said bottom-section (16r), thereby allowing a downwardly oriented flow of the solids through said runner (20), the runner (20) is open at its end close to said bottom-section (16r), thereby providing at least one passage (TR) for the solids to leave the runner (20) and to flow into at least one heat exchange zone (40), which is arranged adjacent to said runner (20) and provided with a fluidized bottom (16c), the outlet opening (48) is arranged at an upper part of the heat exchanger (10) and extends from the at least one heat exchange zone (40).
Abstract:
A circulating fluidized bed furnace (10) comprising an outer furnace wall (10r), surrounding an inner combustion space (10c) of a circulating fluidized bed type, and a heat exchange chamber (20), which is friction-locked to said outer furnace wall, wherein said heat exchange chamber is further supported by one or more structural elements (50), each of which being provided with two ends, a first end (50f) being fixed to a section of the furnace wall, while a second end (50s) being fixed to the heat exchange chamber at an offset to the furnace wall,