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    MAGNETIC FIELD MEASURING ARRANGEMENT
    1.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC FIELD MEASURING ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    测量器具，用于测量FIELDS

    公开(公告)号：WO1997031273A2

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-28

    申请号：PCT/DE1997000315

    申请日：1997-02-21

    Applicant: FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH ,  ZIMMERMANN, Egon ,  BRANDENBURG, Günter ,  CLEMENS, Uwe ,  HALLING, Horst

    Inventor： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH

    IPC: G01R33/035

    CPC classification number: G01R33/0356

    Abstract: The invention concerns an arrangement for measuring magnetic fields using a SQUID. To that end, a hybrid regulation system is provided which comprises means for converting a measuring signal (1) from a SQUID (3) into a voltage signal (4) for an analog proportional controller (5), the compensation signal (6) calculated by the proportional controller (5) forming the input signal of a digital integral controller (9, 11, 13). This signal (6) is digitized by an analog-to-digital converter (9) and fed to an arithmetic-logic unit (11) which calculates the compensation signal (12) of the integral controller, and the digital signal (12) is converted by a digital-to-analog converter (13) into an analog signal (14). Finally, an analog summer (15) forms the total compensation signal (16) from the compensation signal (6) of the analog proportional controller (5) and the compensation signal (12) of the digital integral controller (14). The total compensation signal (16) is then converted into a compensation flow (8) via a linear voltage-flow converter (7). The arithmetic-logic unit (11) also controls a resetting unit and a fluxion counter and calculates the output signal (17).

    Abstract translation: 本发明通过一个SQUID的装置涉及一种用于磁场测量的测量装置。 为此，提供了一种混合动力控制，其包括装置，使得测量信号（1）一SQUID（3）转换成电压信号的（4）被转换成模拟的P控制器（5）和（5）计算出的P-控制器 补偿信号（6），则数字I-调节器（9，11，13）的输入信号。 施加到该信号（6），我们通过DA数字化由AD转换器（9）和一个计算单元（11），所述运算单元（11）计算I控制器和所述数字信号（12）的补偿信号（12） 转换器（13）被转换成模拟信号（14）。 最后，由此形成补偿信号的模拟加法元件（15）（6）所述模拟的P控制器（5）和数字I-控制器（14）的总的补偿信号（16）的补偿信号（12），并且这是再一个 线性电压 - 流量转换器（7）被转换成补偿流（8），复位单元和通量量子计数器，以及从所述运算单元（11）的输出信号（17）的计算制成。

    DEVICE FOR IRRADIATING OBJECTS WITH X-RAYS
    4.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR IRRADIATING OBJECTS WITH X-RAYS 审中-公开
    用X射线照射物体的装置

    公开(公告)号：WO1992017771A1

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-15

    申请号：PCT/DE1992000247

    申请日：1992-03-27

    Applicant: FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH ,  HALLING, Horst ,  FUHRMANN, Gerd

    Inventor： FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH

    IPC: G01N23/02

    CPC classification number: G01N23/083 ,  H05G1/26 ,  H05G1/52

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for irradiating layers of bides with X-rays in which a target (2) switched as an anode acts as the X-ray source and which has a detector (6) to measure the reduction in the intensity of the X-ray beam after penetrating the object (1). In order to be able to display spatial object structures with a high degree of precision, the electron beam (3) aimed at the target is adjustable to shift the target focus (4) especially by steps. Here the distance through which the focus is shifted on the target is such that the shift in the X-ray beam on the detector thus produced is smaller than the area of a detector element (13).

    VERFAHREN ZUM TRANSPORT EINES HYPERPOLARISIERTEN EDELGASES
    5.
    发明申请
    VERFAHREN ZUM TRANSPORT EINES HYPERPOLARISIERTEN EDELGASES 审中-公开
    方法运输的超极化惰性气体

    公开(公告)号：WO2004109312A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-16

    申请号：PCT/DE2004/000974

    申请日：2004-05-11

    Applicant: FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH ,  APPELT, Stephan ,  GEMBRIS, Daniel ,  HESSER, Jürgen ,  HALLING, Horst ,  PATZAK, Richard

    Inventor： APPELT, Stephan ,  GEMBRIS, Daniel ,  HESSER, Jürgen ,  HALLING, Horst ,  PATZAK, Richard

    IPC: G01R33/28

    CPC classification number: G01R33/282

    Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Transport ei­nes hyperpolarisierten Edelgases mit den Schritten: - es wird eine schlauchförmige Vorrichtung mit vorgege­benem Innendurchmesser und Länge zum Transport des Edelgases so ausgewählt, dass die Relaxationszeit des Edelgases grösser ist als die Transitzeit in der Vor­richtung, - das hyperpolarisierte Edelgas wird zielgerichtet in der Vorrichtung an einen Zielort transportiert. Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein Magnetresonanz-­Verfahren zur lokalen Untersuchung einer Probe.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于输送超极化稀有气体，包括以下步骤： - 它是具有预定直径和长度选择用于惰性气体的输送内部，即惰性气体的弛豫时间比在该装置中的渡越时间，更大的管状装置 - 所述超极化稀有气体 在该装置中到目的地有目的地传送。 本发明还涉及一种用于对样品进行局部分析的磁共振方法。

    MAGNETIC FLUX SENSOR WITH ANNULAR PROBE
    6.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC FLUX SENSOR WITH ANNULAR PROBE 审中-公开
    环形探头的磁性流量传感器

    公开(公告)号：WO9901779A3

    公开(公告)日：1999-04-01

    申请号：PCT/DE9801798

    申请日：1998-06-25

    Applicant: FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JUELICH GMBH ,  ZHANG YI ,  HALLING HORST ,  HOHMANN RAINER ,  BOUSACK HERBERT

    Inventor： ZHANG YI ,  HALLING HORST ,  HOHMANN RAINER ,  BOUSACK HERBERT

    IPC: G01R33/035

    CPC classification number: G01R33/0358

    Abstract: The invention relates to a magnetic flux sensor comprising an annular probe (3, 4) and a detector (1, 2, 6), especially one configured as a SQUID, which is capable of registering a magnetic flux occurring in the annular probe (3, 4). The annular shape results in lower magnetic resistances in the probe. This raises the measuring sensitivity of the magnetic flux sensor and makes it possible for a large distance to be left between the detector (1, 2, 6) and the measuring point (6).

    Abstract translation: 具有环形探针（3,4）和检测器（1,2,6）的磁通传感器技术领域本发明涉及一种具有环形探针（3,4）和特别设计为SQUID的检测器（1,2,6）的磁通传感器，其能够记录在环形探针（3,4）中出现的磁通量。 环形导致探头中的低磁阻。 磁通量传感器的测量灵敏度因此增加。 另外，探测器（1,2,6）和测量点（6）之间可以提供很大的距离。

    BILDGEBUNGSVERFAHREN BASIEREND AUF SELBSTÄHNLICHEN FLÄCHEN- ODER RAUMFÜLLENDEN KURVEN
    7.
    发明申请
    BILDGEBUNGSVERFAHREN BASIEREND AUF SELBSTÄHNLICHEN FLÄCHEN- ODER RAUMFÜLLENDEN KURVEN 审中-公开
    成像过程基于自相似的面积或体积填充曲线

    公开(公告)号：WO2005073748A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

    申请号：PCT/EP2004/053572

    申请日：2004-12-17

    Applicant: FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH ,  PATZAK, Richard ,  GEMBRIS, Daniel ,  APPELT, Stephan ,  HÄSING, Friedrich, Wolfgang ,  HALLING, Horst

    Inventor： PATZAK, Richard ,  GEMBRIS, Daniel ,  APPELT, Stephan ,  HÄSING, Friedrich, Wolfgang ,  HALLING, Horst

    IPC: G01R33/48

    CPC classification number: G01R33/4822 ,  G01R33/445 ,  G01R33/48 ,  G01R33/4806 ,  G01R33/5615

    Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Bildgebungsverfahren für die Kernmagnetresonanz, wobei auf eine Probe ein konstantes, statisches Magnetfeld einwirkt, wobei dem statischen Magnetfeld ein Zusatzfeld überlagert wird, das in mindestens einer Gitterfläche innerhalb des Probenvolumens in jedem Punkt der Gitterfläche unterschiedliche Feldstärkewerte aufweist, wobei die Probe durch ein hochfrequentes, elektromagnetisches Wechselfeld angeregt wird, und wobei die von der angeregten Probe abgestrahlte elektromagnetische Strahlung ausgelesen und zur Bildgenerlerung ausgewertet wird. Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein NMR-Bildgebungsverfahren, bei dem das Signal entlang einer selbstähnlichen, raumfüllenden Trajektorie ausgelesen wird, die durch eine Hilbert-Kurve beschrieben wird.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种图像形成用于核磁共振，其中一个常数，静磁场施加到样品，所述静磁场的辅助场被叠加的方法，包括在网格区域不同的场强值的每个点处的样品体积内的至少一个网格区域，其中所述样品通过 高频交变电磁场被激励，且其中读出从激发样品的电磁辐射发射的光，评价Bildgenerlerung。 本发明还涉及一种成像NMR方法，其中沿一个自相似，空间填充轨迹信号被读出，它是由一个希尔伯特曲线来描述。

    SPECT EXAMINATION DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    SPECT EXAMINATION DEVICE 审中-公开
    准直器SPECT研究

    公开(公告)号：WO03021292A3

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-18

    申请号：PCT/EP0208604

    申请日：2002-08-02

    Applicant: FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JUELICH GMBH ,  SCIVIS GMBH WISSENSCHAFTLICHE ,  SCHRAMM NILS ,  HALLING HORST ,  EBEL GERNOT

    Inventor： SCHRAMM NILS ,  HALLING HORST ,  EBEL GERNOT

    IPC: G01T1/164 ,  G01T1/29

    CPC classification number: G01T1/1648

    Abstract: The invention relates to a tomography device and method, particularly for single photon emission computed tomography SPECT. The device for carrying out a tomography method, especially for carrying out a single photon tomography, comprises a multi-pinhole collimator and a detector for detecting gamma quanta or photons that penetrate the multi pinhole collimator. According to the device for carrying out the tomographic method, the distance beteween the object and the multi-pinhole collimator is selected to be smaller than the distance between the multi-pinhole collimator and the surface of the detector. The invention provides a device and a method with which the desired result can be achieved with a high spatial resolution and sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置和磁共振成像的方法，特别是对于单光子发射断层摄影术（SPECT）。 用于执行断层过程，特别是用于执行单光子断层摄影装置，具有多孔准直器和一个检测器来检测伽马量子或穿过所述多孔准直仪的光子。 在用于实现所述物体和所述多孔准直器之间的距离的断层方法的方法中，选择比多孔准直仪和检测器的表面之间的距离小。 它可以以高空间分辨率和灵敏度所期望的结果来确定。

    MAGNETIC FIELD MEASURING ARRANGEMENT
    10.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC FIELD MEASURING ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    磁场测量装置

    公开(公告)号：WO9731273A3

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-02

    申请号：PCT/DE9700315

    申请日：1997-02-21

    Applicant: FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JUELICH GMBH ,  ZIMMERMANN EGON ,  BRANDENBURG GUENTER ,  CLEMENS UWE ,  HALLING HORST

    Inventor： ZIMMERMANN EGON ,  BRANDENBURG GUENTER ,  CLEMENS UWE ,  HALLING HORST

    IPC: G01R33/035

    CPC classification number: G01R33/0356

    Abstract: The invention concerns an arrangement for measuring magnetic fields using a SQUID. To that end, a hybrid regulation system is provided which comprises means for converting a measuring signal (1) from a SQUID (3) into a voltage signal (4) for an analog proportional controller (5), the compensation signal (6) calculated by the proportional controller (5) forming the input signal of a digital integral controller (9, 11, 13). This signal (6) is digitized by an analog-to-digital converter (9) and fed to an arithmetic-logic unit (11) which calculates the compensation signal (12) of the integral controller, and the digital signal (12) is converted by a digital-to-analog converter (13) into an analog signal (14). Finally, an analog summer (15) forms the total compensation signal (16) from the compensation signal (6) of the analog proportional controller (5) and the compensation signal (12) of the digital integral controller (14). The total compensation signal (16) is then converted into a compensation flow (8) via a linear voltage-flow converter (7). The arithmetic-logic unit (11) also controls a resetting unit and a fluxion counter and calculates the output signal (17).

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