AN ARSENIC METER
    2.
    发明申请
    AN ARSENIC METER 审中-公开
    ARSENIC表

    公开(公告)号:WO2004019004A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-04

    申请号:PCT/US0326484

    申请日:2003-08-21

    Abstract: A field test-kit for analyzing arsenic concentration in water samples is provided. The kit includes a portable infrared beam photometer for measuring light absorbance in aqueous specimens. An infrared light emitting diode is configured to direct a beam of light through a specimen. A photodetector diode measures the intensity of light passing through the specimen. The photodetector output voltages relate to the light absorbed in the specimen and are displayed on a liquid crystal display screen. The kit is assembled using off-the-shelf electronic and opto-electronic components that have low power requirements. Dry cell batteries or solar cells power the kit. To test for arsenic, molybdenum based chemistries are used to selectively bind and convert arsenates and phosphates in the specimen into molybdenum-blue color complexes. The light absorbance of a specimen with both arsenates and phosphates bound in molybdenum-blue color complexes is compared to that of a reference specimen in which phosphates but not arsenates are bound and converted. The differential light absorbance of the two specimens is used to arrive at a quantitative value for the arsenic concentration in the water sample.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于分析水样中砷浓度的现场测试工具。 该套件包括便携式红外光束光度计,用于测量水样中的吸光度。 红外发光二极管被配置为引导光束通过样本。 光检测器二极管测量通过样品的光的强度。 光检测器输出电压与样品中吸收的光有关,并显示在液晶显示屏上。 该套件使用具有低功耗要求的现成的电子和光电组件进行组装。 干电池或太阳能电池为套件供电。 为了测试砷,使用钼基化学物质选择性地将样品中的砷酸盐和磷酸盐结合并转化成钼蓝色复合物。 将与钼蓝色复合体中结合的砷酸盐和磷酸盐的样品的吸光度与其中磷酸盐而不是砷酸盐结合并转化的参考样品的吸光度进行比较。 使用两个样品的差分吸光度来获得水样中砷浓度的定量值。

    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR REFRACTIVE AND DIFFRACTIVE VOLUME HOLOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS
    4.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR REFRACTIVE AND DIFFRACTIVE VOLUME HOLOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS 审中-公开
    用于折射和偏差体积全息图元素的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2005096741A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:PCT/US2005/010809

    申请日:2005-03-30

    CPC classification number: G02B5/32 H01S5/141

    Abstract: A laser utilizes feedback from a volume holographic grating integrated in a collimating lens as a wavelength standard to lock the laser output wavelength to its desired value. This feedback is optical, wherein a volume hologram reflection grating is used to generate optical feedback into the laser gain region. Fabrication of the integrated volume hologram grating lens elements is by either first recording the grating in a rectangular parallelepiped of material and then shaping the lens from it, or alternatively by first shaping the material into the desired shape and then recording the grating with the use of an apparatus composed of an optical block within which a cavity is present to accept the lens and index matching fluid.

    Abstract translation: 激光器利用集成在准直透镜中的体积全息光栅作为波长标准的反馈来将激光输出波长锁定到其期望值。 该反馈是光学的,其中使用体积全息图反射光栅来产生到激光增益区域的光学反馈。 集成体积全息图光栅透镜元件的制造是首先将光栅记录在长方体的材料中,然后从其成形透镜,或者通过首先将材料成形为期望的形状,然后使用 由光学块组成的装置,在该光学块内存在空腔以接收透镜和折射率匹配流体。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WAVELENGTH TUNING LASER DIODES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WAVELENGTH TUNING LASER DIODES 审中-公开
    波长调谐激光二极管的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2009116971A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-24

    申请号:PCT/US2008/006602

    申请日:2008-05-23

    Abstract: A method is presented for shaping the spectral response of volume holographic grating elements by applying controlled thermal energy. The methods allow generating continuous or discontinuous grating periods from a fixed grating period. The methods are applicable to optical feedback into optical sources such as light emitting diodes, lasers and other general optical filtering applications.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种通过应用受控热能来形成体积全息光栅元件的光谱响应的方法。 该方法允许从固定光栅周期产生连续或不连续的光栅周期。 这些方法适用于光反馈到诸如发光二极管,激光器和其它一般的光学滤波应用的光源中。

    AN ARSENIC METER
    6.
    发明申请
    AN ARSENIC METER 审中-公开
    一台砷测量仪

    公开(公告)号:WO2004019004A9

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-27

    申请号:PCT/US0326484

    申请日:2003-08-21

    Abstract: A field test-kit for analyzing arsenic concentration in water samples incudes a portable infrared beam photometer for measuring light absorbance in aqueous specimens. An infrared ligth emittng diode (120A, 120B) is configured to direct a beam of light through a specimen. A photodetecotr diode (130A, 130B) measures the intensity of light passing through the specimen. The photodetector (130A, 130B) output voltages relate to the light absorbed in the specimen and are displayed on a LCD (160) screen. To test for arsenic, molybdenum-blue color complexes. The light absorbance of a specimen with both arsenates and phosphates bound in molybdenum-blue color complexes is compared to that of a reference specimen in which phosphates but not arsenates are bound and converted. A quantitative value for the arsenic concentration in the water sample is determined from the differential light absorbance of the two specimens.

    Abstract translation: 用于分析水样中砷浓度的现场测试工具包包括用于测量水样中光吸收的便携式红外光度计。 红外线发射二极管(120A,120B)被配置为引导光束通过样本。 光探测器二极管(130A,130B)测量穿过样本的光的强度。 光电探测器(130A,130B)的输出电压与样本中吸收的光有关并显示在LCD(160)屏幕上。 测试砷,钼蓝色复合物。 将砷酸盐和磷酸盐结合在钼 - 蓝色配合物中的样品的光吸收与与其中磷酸盐而非砷酸盐结合并转化的参考样品进行比较。 水样中砷浓度的定量值由两个样品的差示吸光度确定。

    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR REFRACTIVE AND DIFFRACTIVE VOLUME HOLOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR REFRACTIVE AND DIFFRACTIVE VOLUME HOLOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS 审中-公开
    用于折射和衍射体积全息图元素的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2005096741A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:PCT/US2005010809

    申请日:2005-03-30

    CPC classification number: G02B5/32 H01S5/141

    Abstract: A laser utilizes feedback from a volume holographic grating integrated in a collimating lens as a wavelength standard to lock the laser output wavelength to its desired value. This feedback is optical, wherein a volume hologram reflection grating is used to generate optical feedback into the laser gain region. Fabrication of the integrated volume hologram grating lens elements is by either first recording the grating in a rectangular parallelepiped of material and then shaping the lens from it, or alternatively by first shaping the material into the desired shape and then recording the grating with the use of an apparatus composed of an optical block within which a cavity is present to accept the lens and index matching fluid.

    Abstract translation: 激光器利用集成在准直透镜中的体积全息光栅作为波长标准的反馈来将激光输出波长锁定到其期望值。 该反馈是光学的,其中使用体积全息图反射光栅来产生到激光增益区域的光学反馈。 集成的体积全息图光栅透镜元件的制造是首先将光栅记录在长方体的材料中,然后从其成形透镜,或者通过首先将材料成形为期望的形状,然后使用 由光学块组成的装置,其中存在空腔以接收透镜和折射率匹配流体。

    AN ARSENIC METER
    8.
    发明申请
    AN ARSENIC METER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2004019004A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-04

    申请号:PCT/US2003/026484

    申请日:2003-08-21

    Abstract: A field test-kit for analyzing arsenic concentration in water samples incudes a portable infrared beam photometer for measuring light absorbance in aqueous specimens. An infrared ligth emittng diode (120A, 120B) is configured to direct a beam of light through a specimen. A photodetecotr diode (130A, 130B) measures the intensity of light passing through the specimen. The photodetector (130A, 130B) output voltages relate to the light absorbed in the specimen and are displayed on a LCD (160) screen. To test for arsenic, molybdenum-blue color complexes. The light absorbance of a specimen with both arsenates and phosphates bound in molybdenum-blue color complexes is compared to that of a reference specimen in which phosphates but not arsenates are bound and converted. A quantitative value for the arsenic concentration in the water sample is determined from the differential light absorbance of the two specimens.

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