Abstract:
A system is provided for configuring a universal transmit antenna for a geostationary satellite that produces a near-equal effective-isotropic-radiated-power (EIRP) pattern, independent of the orbital location in which the satellite is positioned. In a satellite broadcast system employing spatial diversity with two satellites (e.g., satellites positioned at 85° West and 115° West), the universal antenna operates on a cost-effective in-orbit spare satellite since the spare satellite with universal antenna can be positioned at either satellite location, thereby saving in capital investment and in time to construct the spare satellite. Predicted combined availability due to the in-orbit spare satellite and one satellite having an optimized antenna is comparable to that achieved when optimized antennas are employed in both satellites for use in respective orbital locations.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for generating a personalized radio channel playlist by time division multiplexing songs from multiple received channels from one or more broadcast source streams in a queue. Users can specify favorite channels for building their personal playlists, or multiple default playlist channels can be provided by genre. If matches are found, the channel carrying the favorite is extracted and added to the playlist. Channel searching for matches involves monitoring real-time song and artist labels for all channels carried in a separate data channel. Preview times can vary depending on the size of the playlist or number of channels used. During a preview of a segment, users can, opt to listen to the full song or back up in the playlist to listen to a previous song. Connectivity options and web interfaces are provided to facilitate transfer and sharing of customization parameters for personalized radio configuration.
Abstract:
An antenna arrangement (30) for a frequency modulated modulator that intentionally modulates and transmits a source signal to a frequency modulated radio receiver (28) in a vehicle (50) can include a portable audio source (32 or 34), a frequency modulator (10) coupled to the audio source, a coaxial transmission line (23) coupled to the frequency modulator, and a frequency modulated antenna (24) coupled to the coaxial transmission line where the coaxial transmission line is of sufficient length to enable the placement of the frequency modulated antenna substantially close to a frequency modulated radio receive antenna (26) coupled to the frequency modulated radio receiver in the vehicle. The portable audio source and the frequency modulator can be co- located in a single unit. The portable audio source can be a satellite radio receiver or a portable digital music player and recording device.
Abstract:
A digital audio system (20) can include a receiver (24) coupled to an RF modulator (30), a source signal modulated by the RF modulator to provide a modulated signal, and an external antenna (32) for receiving the source signal and for transmitting the modulated signal. The receiver can be a satellite radio receiver or any digital source such as an FM radio or MP3 player for example. The system can further include a coupling network (26) coupled between the receiver and the external antenna and between the RF modulator and the external antenna. The system can further include an internal antenna (34) coupled to the RF' modulator for radiating the modulated signal via a second path. The digital audio system can be a satellite digital audio radio system for a vehicle (31) with the external antenna placed outside the vehicle and the internal antenna placed inside the vehicle.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for convolutionally encoding (30) and interleaving (46, 48) a source data stream for transmission on one or more transmission channels (66, 68). Convolutionally encoded data groups (36) are time-interleaved (46) to disperse selected bits of puncture groups (45) in the data groups, bits in between data groups, and bits in selected sets of data groups, facilitating reconstruction of the source data from at least a portion of the interleaved data received on at least one transmission channel. The time-interleaving functions (46) are selected to facilitate reconstruction of the source data from one transmission channel following continuous blockage. Puncture groups are selected to allow reconstruction of the source data using a minimum number of puncture group bits. Multiple combinations (44a-44d) of puncture group bits can be used to reconstruct the source data following blockage of one channel. A Viterbi decoder (26) performs decoding.
Abstract:
A system is provided for generating a remapped audio stream at digital audio broadcast radios from a first audio stream using content insertion to allow tiered subscription services. A remapped audio stream is rebranded by extracting segments from the first audio stream relating to channel identification segments and disk jockey talking segments and replacing them with stored audio items (e.g., commercials, different channel identification segments and different disk jockey talking segments). Stored audio items for insertion are broadcast to the radios with messages for controlling the scheduling of insertion at the radios, and the storage and deletion of these audio segments at the radios. Stored audio items and messages can be sent using a different, localized broadcast system from that used to transmit the source audio stream to permit market-specific commercial insertion. Group file format for delivery permits intermittently used radios to receive the stored audio items and messages.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus are provided for receiving a broadcast comprising a plurality of program channels and generating a playback stream using at least one of a buffered program channel and stored indexed content (e.g., commercials, programs, songs) for insertion. Control data controls which receivers insert which indexed content and when the indexed content is inserted into a received program channel, allowing for playback of songs from playlists, tiered subscription services, and sponsorship of broadcast program channels to provide market-directed content to selected receivers and listeners. Buffer management operations prevent uncontrolled buffer growth and commercial content avoidance through rapid channel changes.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus are provided for receiving a broadcast comprising a plurality of program channels and generating a playback stream using at least one of a buffered program channel and stored indexed content (e.g., commercials, programs, songs) for insertion. Control data controls which receivers insert which indexed content and when the indexed content is inserted into a received program channel, allowing for playback of songs from playlists, tiered subscription services, and sponsorship of broadcast program channels to provide market-directed content to selected receivers and listeners. Buffer management operations prevent uncontrolled buffer growth and commercial content avoidance through rapid channel changes.
Abstract:
A system and method for assigning received channels to preset tuning keys of a receiver. A series of preset keys are sequentially labeled and one preset key, such as the preset key marked "0," is a pre-defined preset key. An elongated pressing of the pre-defined key causes the currently tuned channel, if it is not assigned to a preset key, to be assigned to an unassigned preset key. If the currently tuned channel is already assigned to a preset key, pressing the predefined key instead causes the currently selected channel to be un-assigned from that preset key. Radios with two tuners that each process different sets of radio signals assign channels for a particular tuner to alternating preset keys, allowing acceleration of sequentially selecting channels assigned to pre-set keys by pre-tuning another tuner to the next channel in the sequence.
Abstract:
A computer based multi-channel radio system (200) can include a computer (214) coupled to a display (215) and having a graphical user interface (500) and a radio receiver (100) coupled to the computer for receiving a plurality of channels and data associated with the plurality of channels. The graphic user interface can selectively display at least a portion of the data associated with the plurality of channels. The data associated with the plurality of channels can be simultaneously updated. The radio receiver can include an output port (207) that enables the system to stream data or audio or video from a selected channel among the plurality of channels.