Abstract:
A fluid handling system for wetting a region of a surface of a substrate irradiated by a radiation beam. The fluid handling system comprises a first device (112) configured to confine a first liquid to a first space (111) between at least a part of the first device and the surface of the substrate. The first device comprising an aperture (10) formed therein for the passage therethrough of the radiation beam (B) to irradiate the region by passing through the first liquid. The first device comprising at least one first liquid supply member (20, 23, 34) configured to provide the first liquid to the first space and at least one extraction member (32) configured to remove liquid from the first space. The fluid handling system further comprises a second device (200) comprising at least one second liquid supply member (201) configured to provide a second liquid to a second space (211) between at least a part of the second device and the surface of the substrate, wherein there is a gap (g) on the surface of the substrate between the second liquid and the first liquid. The fluid handling system is configured to provide the second liquid to the second space without removing any liquid from the second space to form a liquid layer over at least the region, and is configured to provide the first liquid and the second liquid on the surface of the substrate simultaneously.
Abstract:
A lithographic apparatus has: - a conduit through which a gas can flow; - a gas mover configured to cause the gas to flow in the conduit; - a wall in contact with the gas in the conduit and defining a membrane aperture therein; and - an acoustic filter comprising a flexible membrane fixed in the membrane aperture. The acoustic filter reduces transmission of acoustic disturbances without adding any flow resistance.
Abstract:
A lithographic apparatus comprises a substrate table, post-exposure handling module, a substrate handling robot and a drying station. The substrate table is configured to support a substrate for an exposure process. The post-exposure handling module is for handling the substrate post-exposure. The substrate handling robot is configured to transfer the substrate from the substrate table along a substrate unloading path into the post-exposure handling module. The drying station is configured to actively remove liquid from a surface of the substrate. The drying station is located in the substrate unloading path. The drying station is located in the post-exposure handling module. The post-exposure handling module may be a wafer handler.