Abstract:
The invention relates to a vehicle having a multi-phase electrical machine, comprising a first partial on-board network (BN1') having a first nominal DC voltage and a second partial on-board network (BN2') having a second nominal DC voltage. According to the invention, the electrical machine has a rotor (7), a first stator system (5) and a second stator system (15), the first partial on-board network (BN1') comprising a first inverter (13) having a first intermediate circuit capacitor (11), wherein the first stator system (5) is associated with the first inverter (13), and the second partial on-board network (BN2') comprising a second inverter (14) having a second intermediate circuit capacitor (12), wherein the second stator system (15) is associated with the second inverter (14). The first stator system (5) is designed in a star circuit while the second stator system (15) is configured in a star connection or in a delta connection, and a transfer circuit (17a) connects the star point of the first stator system to the higher potential of the second partial on-board network (BN2').
Abstract:
A power electronic unit which comprises a controller (60) and at least one half-bridge (100) with a first switching element (2) and with a second switching element (3) and has a phase current output (1) between the two switching elements, in which the first switching element and the second switching element can be switched in push-pull mode for a switching time at a clock frequency, and in which the controller sets the switching time and/or the clock frequency as a manipulated variable in order to provide a predefined amplitude, frequency and phase angle of the phase current at the phase current output (6) in a switching cycle, with the result that the amplitude, the frequency and the phase angle at the phase current output can be predicted for the switching cycle, the sign of the phase current is used as an observation variable and the determined switching time for the switching cycle depends on the direction of the predicted phase current.
Abstract:
A power electronics apparatus is disclosed, comprising an inverter (6), to which an electric machine (5) can be connected, and at least one half-bridge (7, 8, 9), to which at least two electrical energy stores (1, 2) can be connected, and is configured in such a way that at least one of the at least two electrical energy stores (1, 2) at least temporarily supplies the electric machine, and at least one of the electrical energy stores (1, 2) charges at least temporarily at least one further energy store (1, 2) of the at least two electrical energy stores (1, 2) via the electric machine and at least one of the half-bridges (7, 8, 9). For this purpose, a control method for the power electronics apparatus on the basis of the principle of space vector modulation is proposed. In addition, a motor vehicle is proposed which comprises the power electronics apparatus.
Abstract:
A method for operating an on-board power system (BN) is presented. The on-board power system (BN) has for this purpose a three-phase motor (DM) having a first and at least a second at least three-phase winding (W1, W2), a first and a second electric component energy on-board power system (TEB1, TEB2), as well as a first and a second actuator element (SG1, SG2) which are each electrically connected to one of the windings (W1, W2) and one of the electric component energy on-board power systems (TEB1, TEB2). In order to transfer energy between the first and second electric component energy on-board power systems (TEB1, TEB2) the first actuator element (SG1) is actuated in such a way that a voltage is generated in the first winding (W1) by means of the first actuator (SG1), by means of which voltage a voltage is induced in the second winding (W2) as a result of which energy is transferred between the first and at least the second component energy on-board power system (TEB1, TEB2), wherein the generated voltage in the first winding (W1) is an alternating voltage whose voltage vectors are oriented in such a way that they contribute to the fact that essentially no torque is generated in the rotor by the voltage generated in the first winding (W1) for transferring energy.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a vehicle having an n-phase electric machine, a first onboard power subsystem (BN1) and a second onboard power subsystem (BN2), wherein the electric machine comprises a rotor and a stator system (1), the first onboard power subsystem comprises an inverter (2), the stator system is assigned to the inverter, and the electric machine can be operated according to the principle of field-oriented control using an inverter regulator in such a manner that the stator system is configured in a star connection, the star point is connected to the second onboard power subsystem or can be connected to the second onboard power subsystem via a star point switch (5), the inverter regulator comprises a current regulator and a star point regulator, the current regulator regulates phase currents of the stator system, and the star point regulator regulates a star point current.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a vehicle having a multi-phase electrical machine, comprising a first partial on-board network (BN1') having a first nominal DC voltage and a second partial on-board network (BN2') having a second nominal DC voltage. According to the invention, the electrical machine has a rotor (7), a first stator system (5) and a second stator system (6), the first partial on-board network (BN1') comprising a first inverter (13) having a first intermediate circuit capacitor (11), wherein the first stator system (5) is associated with the first inverter (13), and the second partial on-board network (BN2') comprising a second inverter (14) having a second intermediate circuit capacitor (12), wherein the second stator system (6) is associated with the second inverter (14). The first stator system (5) is designed in a star connection and the second stator system (6) is designed in a star connection, and a transfer circuit (9a) connects the star point of the first stator system (5) to the star point of the second stator system (6).
Abstract:
The invention relates to an electrical system which comprises a first 2-pole direct current source and/or sink (1), a second 2-pole direct current source (2) and/or sink, a first 3-phase direct current-alternating current converter (4), a second 3-phase direct current-alternating current converter and an electrical machine (3), which is designed to be 6-phase and which has a first 3-phase stator system and which has a second 3-phase stator system, which are electrically separate from each other.