Abstract:
Non-human animal genomes, non-human animal cells, and non-human animals comprising a humanized albumin (ALB ) locus and methods of making and using such non-human animal genomes, non-human animal cells, and non-human animals are provided. Non human animal cells or non-human animals comprising a humanized albumin locus express a human albumin protein or a chimeric albumin protein, fragments of which are from human albumin. Methods are provided for using such non-human animals comprising a humanized albumin locus to assess in vivo efficacy of human-albumin -targeting reagents such as nuclease agents designed to target human albumin.
Abstract:
A non-human animal (e.g., a rodent) model for diseases associated with a C9ORF72 heterologous hexanucleotide repeat expansion sequence is provided, which non-human animal comprises a heterologous hexanucleotide repeat (GGGGCC) in an endogenous C9ORF72 locus. A non-human animal disclosed herein comprising a heterologous hexanucleotide repeat expansion sequence comprising at least one instance, e.g., repeat, of a hexanucleotide (GGGGCC) sequence may further exhibit a characteristic and/or phenotype associated with one or more neurodegenerative disorders (e.g., amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and/or frontotemporal dementia (FTD), etc.). Methods of identifying therapeutic candidates that may be used to prevent, delay or treat one or more neurodegenerative (e.g., amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, also referred to as Lou Gehrig's disease) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD)) are also provided.
Abstract translation:提供了与C9ORF72异源六核苷酸重复扩增序列相关的疾病的非人动物(例如啮齿动物)模型,所述非人动物包含异源六聚核苷酸 在内源性C9ORF72基因座中重复(GGGGCC)。 本文公开的包含包含六核苷酸(GGGGCC)序列的至少一个实例,例如重复序列的异源六核苷酸重复扩增序列的非人动物还可以表现出与一种或多种神经变性病症(例如, 肌萎缩侧索硬化(ALS)和/或额颞叶痴呆(FTD)等)。 还提供了可用于预防,延缓或治疗一种或多种神经变性(例如,肌萎缩侧索硬化(ALS,也称为Lou Gehrig病)和额颞痴呆(FTD))的治疗候选物的方法。 p >
Abstract:
This disclosure relates to a rodent model of Steel Syndrome. Disclosed herein are genetically modified rodent animals that carry a mutation in an endogenous rodent Col27al gene, equivalent to a mutation in humans causing Steel Syndrome.
Abstract:
This disclosure provides a rodent model of prostate cancer. The rodents disclosed herein comprise a transgene that provides prostate-specific expression of an oncogenic protein (e.g, an SV40 tumor antigen) under the control of 5' and 3' regulatory regions of a mouse probasin gene. The rodents develop progressive forms of prostate tumor that resemble the development of human prostate cancer.
Abstract:
Methods for introducing a scarless targeted genetic modification into a preexisting targeting vector are provided. The methods can use combinations of bacterial homologous recombination (BHR) and in vitro assembly to introduce such targeted genetic modifications into a preexisting targeting vector in a scarless manner.
Abstract:
Methods and compositions are provided for generating F0 fertile XY female animals. The methods and compositions involve making XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cells, in vitro cell cultures, or embryos that are capable of producing a fertile female XY animal in an F0 generation. Such cells, embryos, and animals can be made by silencing a region of the Y chromosome. Optionally, the cells can also be cultured in feminizing medium such as a low-osmolality medium and/or can be modified to decrease the level and/or activity of an Sry protein. Methods and compositions are also provided for silencing a region of the Y chromosome in an XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cell, or in vitro cell cultures, embryos, or animals derived therefrom, by maintaining an XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cell in a feminizing medium. Methods and compositions are also provided for maintaining a population of XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cells in a feminizing medium and selecting cells or clones having increased capabilities for producing a fertile female XY animal in an F0 generation. Methods and compositions are also provided for screening for compounds with feminizing activity or for optimizing concentrations of components in feminizing media.
Abstract:
Nuclease-mediated methods for expanding repeats already present at a genomic locus are provided. Non-human animal genomes, non-human animal cells, and non-human animals comprising a heterologous hexanucleotide repeat expansion sequence inserted at an endogenous C9orf72 locus and methods of making such non-human animal cells and non-human animals through nuclease-mediated repeat expansion are also provided. Methods of using the non-human animal cells or non-human animals to identify therapeutic candidates that may be used to prevent, delay or treat one or more neurodegenerative disorders associated with repeat expansion at the C9orf72 locus are also provided.
Abstract:
Methods and compositions are provided for generating F0 fertile XY female animals. The methods and compositions involve making XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cells, in vitro cell cultures, or embryos that are capable of producing a fertile female XY animal in an F0 generation. Such cells, embryos, and animals can be made by silencing a region of the Y chromosome. Optionally, the cells can also be cultured in feminizing medium such as a low-osmolality medium and/or can be modified to decrease the level and/or activity of an Sry protein. Methods and compositions are also provided for silencing a region of the Y chromosome in an XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cell, or in vitro cell cultures, embryos, or animals derived therefrom, by maintaining an XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cell in a feminizing medium. Methods and compositions are also provided for maintaining a population of XY pluripotent or totipotent animal cells in a feminizing medium and selecting cells or clones having increased capabilities for producing a fertile female XY animal in an F0 generation. Methods and compositions are also provided for screening for compounds with feminizing activity or for optimizing concentrations of components in feminizing media.