BIODEGRADABLE BIOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    BIODEGRADABLE BIOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    生物可降解的生物物质组合物及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016134094A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:PCT/US2016/018380

    申请日:2016-02-18

    Abstract: Bioplastic compositions containing between 2 wt.% and 25 wt.% of at least one starch, between 40 wt.% and 65 wt.% of at least one plasticizer, and between 1 wt.% to 10 wt.% of at least one acid are used as insulation materials. A method of making a bioplastic composition includes the steps of heating a first aqueous mixture containing at least one plasticizer and at least one acid; adding at least one starch to the first aqueous mixture to produce a second aqueous mixture; heating and mixing the second aqueous mixture to produce a precipitate; and separating the precipitate from residual liquid of the second aqueous mixture to produce a bioplastic composition.

    Abstract translation: 含有2重量%至25重量%的至少一种淀粉,40重量%至65重量%的至少一种增塑剂和1重量%至10重量%之间的至少一种 酸用作绝缘材料。 制备生物塑料组合物的方法包括以下步骤:加热含有至少一种增塑剂和至少一种酸的第一含水混合物; 向所述第一含水混合物中加入至少一种淀粉以产生第二含水混合物; 加热和混合第二含水混合物以产生沉淀物; 并将沉淀物与第二含水混合物的残余液体分离以产生生物塑料组合物。

    POLYSACCHARIDE-BASED MATERIALS
    3.
    发明申请
    POLYSACCHARIDE-BASED MATERIALS 审中-公开
    基于多糖的材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2015150750A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:PCT/GB2015/050915

    申请日:2015-03-26

    Abstract: There is provided a plastic or gel material comprising a mixture of: (a) a compound of formula (I) or a mixture of two or more compounds of formula (I), (M a+ )c(X b- )d or a hydrate thereof, wherein c and d can be 1, 2 or 3, M a+ is a Group I or II metal cation, X b- is a monovalent, bivalent or trivalent anion; (b) one or more uncharged organic compounds, each of which compounds comprises at least one oxygen atom and at least one hydrogen atom that is capable of forming a hydrogen bond with X b- ; and (c) one or more polysaccharides, wherein each polysaccharide is a polymer of pyranose monomers, at least 30% of which monomers are in the α-anomeric conformation. There is also provided articles formed from such materials, uses of such materials and processes for forming such materials.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种塑料或凝胶材料,其包含以下混合物:(a)式(I)化合物或两种或更多种式(I),(M +)c(Xb-)d化合物或其水合物的混合物 其中c和d可以是1,2或3,Ma +是I或II族金属阳离子,Xb-是一价,二价或三价阴离子; (b)一种或多种不带电荷的有机化合物,其中的每一种化合物包含至少一个氧原子和至少一个能够与Xb-形成氢键的氢原子; 和(c)一种或多种多糖,其中每个多糖是吡喃糖单体的聚合物,其中至少30%的单体是α-端基异构体构型。 还提供由这种材料形成的制品,这种材料的使用和用于形成这种材料的方法。

    STARCH BASED REACTOR, RESULTANT PRODUCTS, AND METHODS AND PROCESSES RELATING THERETO
    4.
    发明申请
    STARCH BASED REACTOR, RESULTANT PRODUCTS, AND METHODS AND PROCESSES RELATING THERETO 审中-公开
    基于STARCH的反应器,成果产品,以及与之相关的方法和过程

    公开(公告)号:WO2014089321A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US2013/073364

    申请日:2013-12-05

    Abstract: A process for making a starch-based resin from a starch-based plant feed stock generally comprising the steps of extracting starch content from prepared feed stock, preparing a dried starch from the extracted starch content that may be polymerized in a reactor with a catalytic material, a petroleum-based plastic resin, a quantity of glycerol, and an oil which is high in free hydrogen, and partially cross-linking the polymerized starch with a petroleum-based plastic resin to form a starch-based resin that may be used to produce starch-based film and bag products and other articles of manufacture that have unique degradation properties is disclosed herein.

    Abstract translation: 一种淀粉类植物原料制备淀粉类树脂的方法,通常包括从制备的原料中提取淀粉含量,从提取的淀粉含量中制备干淀粉,该淀粉含量可在反应器中与催化材料 石油基塑料树脂,一定量的甘油和游离氢高的油,并且用石油基塑料树脂部分地交联聚合的淀粉以形成淀粉基树脂,其可以用于 本文公开了生产具有独特降解性能的淀粉基膜和袋产品和其它制品。

    発泡性樹脂組成物及び発泡体
    9.
    发明申请
    発泡性樹脂組成物及び発泡体 审中-公开
    可泡沫树脂组合物和泡沫

    公开(公告)号:WO2010079711A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:PCT/JP2009/071612

    申请日:2009-12-25

    Abstract:  本発明の発泡性樹脂組成物は、澱粉、合成樹脂、アルカリ性化合物及び該澱粉100質量部に対して10質量部~40質量部の水を含有する発泡性樹脂組成物であって、該合成樹脂の含有量が、0.02質量%~10質量%であることを特徴とする。アルカリ性化合物としては、アルカリ金属の炭酸水素塩、アルカリ金属の炭酸塩、アルカリ土類金属の炭酸水素塩及びアルカリ土類金属の炭酸塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。本発明の発泡性樹脂組成物を用いて得られる発泡体の緩衝性能等は、実用上問題がなく、合成樹脂の含有量が極めて少ないのでコスト的に有利である。

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种相对于100质量份淀粉含有10质量份〜40质量份的淀粉,合成树脂,碱性化合物和水的发泡性树脂组合物,其中合成树脂的含量为 为0.02质量%〜10质量%。 碱性化合物优选为选自碱金属碳酸氢盐,碱金属碳酸盐,碱土金属碳酸氢盐和碱土金属碳酸盐中的至少一种化合物。 使用发泡性树脂组合物得到的泡沫的缓冲性能等没有实际的问题,合成树脂的含量极低,因此从成本的观点出发,泡沫是有利的。

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