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    PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A BITUMEN-AGGREGATE MIX SUITABLE FOR ROAD PAVING AND A POLYAMINE COMPOUND AND ITS USE
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A BITUMEN-AGGREGATE MIX SUITABLE FOR ROAD PAVING AND A POLYAMINE COMPOUND AND ITS USE 审中-公开
    一种适用于道路铺设和聚氨酯化合物的二甲基铵聚合物混合物的制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：WO2006076929A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

    申请号：PCT/EP2005/000564

    申请日：2005-01-19

    Applicant: AKZO NOBEL N.V. ,  THORSTENSSON, Bengt-Arne ,  EDENGRIM, Christos

    Inventor： THORSTENSSON, Bengt-Arne ,  EDENGRIM, Christos

    IPC: C08L95/00 ,  C07C211/14

    CPC classification number: C07C211/14 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L95/00 ,  Y10S516/914 ,  C08L95/005 ,  C08L2666/74 ,  C08L2666/72

    Abstract: According to the invention, a slow setting bitumen-aggregate mix for cold paving is manufactured by a) preparing a cationic oil-in-water emulsion of bitumen in the presence of an emulsifier containing i) a tertiary polyamine selected from the group consisting of a di(C 2 -C 3 alkylene)triamine, a tri(C- 2 C 3 alkylene)tetraamine, a tetra(C 2 -C 3 alkylene)pentaamine, a penta(C 2 -C 3 alkylene)hexaamine, a hexa(C 2 ­ C 3 alkylene)heptaamine or a mixture thereof, which amine compounds have only tertiary amine groups and contain one or two aliphatic groups with 8-22 carbon atoms, bound to a nitrogen atom, while the remaining nitrogen substituents are methyl groups and ii) an acid present in such an amount that the aqueous emulsion obtains a pH value from 1-6, preferably 1.5-5, and b) mixing the aqueous emulsion obtained with a solid aggregate. The present invention also comprises a tertiary polyamine selected from said group of tertiary polyamines or a salt thereof with an acid, a process for the production of said tertiary amine, as well as the use of the tertiary polyamine salt as an emulsifying or cohesion increasing agent.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明，用于冷铺路的缓慢设定的沥青骨料混合物通过以下步骤制造：a）在乳化剂存在下制备阳离子水包油乳液，所述乳化剂包含：i）选自以下的第三种多胺： 二（C 2 -C 3亚烷基）三胺，三（C 1 -C 12亚烷基）四胺 ，四（C 1 -C 3 - 亚烷基）五胺，五（C 1 -C 4）亚烷基 ）六胺，六胺（C 2 -C 3亚烷基）七胺或其混合物，该胺化合物仅具有叔胺基并含有一个或两个具有8- 22个碳原子，与氮原子结合，而剩余的氮取代基是甲基，和ii）存在的量使得水乳液的pH值为1-6，优选为1.5-5，和b）混合 用固体聚集体获得的水性乳液。 本发明还包括选自所述叔胺多元胺或其盐与酸的叔胺，制备所述叔胺的方法，以及使用叔多胺盐作为乳化剂或内聚力增加剂 。

    FRICTION REDUCTION USING A VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT
    3.
    发明申请
    FRICTION REDUCTION USING A VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT 审中-公开
    使用粘弹性表面活性剂减少摩擦

    公开(公告)号：WO1983001583A1

    公开(公告)日：1983-05-11

    申请号：PCT/US1982001518

    申请日：1982-10-27

    Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

    Inventor： THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  TEOT, Arthur, S. ,  ROSE, Gene, D. ,  STEVENS, Gregory, A.

    IPC: B01F17/18

    CPC classification number: C09K8/68 ,  F17D1/16 ,  Y10S507/922 ,  Y10S516/914 ,  Y10T137/0391

    Abstract: Cette invention concerne un procédé de réduction du frottement exercé par un liquide aqueux passant au travers d'un conduit dans des conditions d'écoulement non laminaires ainsi que des compositions liquides aqueuses ayant un tel frottement réduit et contenant un agent tensio-actif visco-élastique et un électrolyte organique. Le procédé consiste à faire passer au travers d'un conduit un liquide aqueux contenant (1) un composé tensio-actif ayant un ion tensio-actif et (2) un électrolyte organique ayant une moitié capable de s'associer à l'ion tensio-actif pour former un agent tensio-actif visco-élastique, cet agent tensio-actif visco-élastique étant présent en une quantité suffisante pour réduire le frottement du liquide aqueux lorsqu'il passe par le conduit et l'électrolyte organique étant présent en une quantité suffisante pour réduire davantage le frottement exercé par le liquide aqueux contenant l'agent tensio-actif visco-élastique lorsqu'il passe au travers du conduit dans des conditions d'écoulement non laminaires. Les compositions liquides aqueuses sont utiles dans des systèmes de chauffage de quartier, des fluides de forage, des systèmes d'eaux usées, et en tant que milieu porteur pour transporter des boues de charbon et autres minerais.

    DISPERSANTS PREPARED FROM HIGH POLYDISPERSITY OLEFIN POLYMERS
    4.
    发明申请
    DISPERSANTS PREPARED FROM HIGH POLYDISPERSITY OLEFIN POLYMERS 审中-公开
    由高分子量烯烃聚合物制备的分散剂

    公开(公告)号：WO01000688A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-04

    申请号：PCT/US2000/014932

    申请日：2000-06-01

    IPC: C08F4/22 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10M129/00 ,  C10M133/00

    CPC classification number: C08F8/00 ,  Y10S516/914 ,  Y10S516/915 ,  C08F10/00

    Abstract: A dispersant is prepared from an amine and a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent, wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent is a polymerized olefin having a polydispersity M w/ M n of greater than 5. Such polyolefin substituents are prepared by polymerization of olefins in the presence of a calcined catalyst comprising a partially or fully neutralized ammonium salt of a heteropolyacid.

    Abstract translation: 分散剂由胺和烃基取代的酰化剂制备，其中烃基取代基是具有大于5的多分散性M w / M n的聚合烯烃。 这样的聚烯烃取代基是通过在包含杂多酸的部分或完全中和的铵盐的煅烧催化剂存在下聚合烯烃来制备的。

    DISPERSING AGENT
    5.
    发明申请
    DISPERSING AGENT 审中-公开
    分散剂

    公开(公告)号：WO1997026984A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-31

    申请号：PCT/NL1997000021

    申请日：1997-01-22

    Applicant: EKFA CHEMICALS B.V. ,  QUEDNAU, Peter, Hermann ,  PIRRUNG, Frank, Oliver, Heinrich

    Inventor： EKFA CHEMICALS B.V.

    IPC: B01F17/00

    CPC classification number: B01F17/005 ,  Y10S516/914 ,  Y10S516/915

    Abstract: The invention relates to a dispersing agent or salts thereof, comprising the reaction product of: A) one or more polyisocyanates with an average functionality of about 2 to about 5, with B) a compound of the type Y-R-X, wherein Y represents a ring structure with at least one nitrogen atom in the ring, R represents a chain of at least three atoms and X has the meaning O-R or N(R )(R ), wherein R is H or a group of the formula R -Z, wherein R represents a chain with at least two atoms and Z represents OH or NH2, and R represents a group of the formula R -Z, which compound is obtainable through reaction of an acrylate compound or an epoxide compound with a cyclic compound which has at least one group of structure ( alpha ) in the ring.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种分散剂或其盐，其包含以下反应产物：A）一种或多种平均官能度为约2至约5的多异氰酸酯，B）YRX型化合物，其中Y表示环结构 在环中至少有一个氮原子，R表示至少三个原子的链，X表示OR 1或N（R 1）（R 2）的含义，其中R 1为H 或式R 3 -Z的基团，其中R 3表示具有至少两个原子的链，Z表示OH或NH 2，R 2表示式R 3 -Z的基团 该化合物可通过丙烯酸酯化合物或环氧化合物与在环中具有至少一个结构（α）的一组的环状化合物反应而获得。

    POLYMERIC DIFUNCTIONAL CATIONIC EMOLLIENTS AND CONDITIONERS FOR USE IN COSMETIC, PERSONAL CARE AND HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS
    6.
    发明申请
    POLYMERIC DIFUNCTIONAL CATIONIC EMOLLIENTS AND CONDITIONERS FOR USE IN COSMETIC, PERSONAL CARE AND HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    用于化妆品，个人护理和家居用品的聚合物功能性阳离子和调节剂

    公开(公告)号：WO99054027A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-28

    申请号：PCT/US1999/008143

    申请日：1999-04-14

    IPC: A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/85 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q9/02 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C11D3/20 ,  A61K7/00 ,  A61K7/06 ,  A61K7/15 ,  B01F17/16 ,  B01F17/30

    CPC classification number: B01F17/005 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/85 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q9/02 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  Y10S514/873 ,  Y10S516/914 ,  Y10S516/917

    Abstract: The present invention also relates to chemical compositions comprising the neutralization product of at least one amine neutralization compound (preferably, a diamine) and a carboxylic acid (preferably, a dicarboxylic acid), said amine neutralization compound comprising about 1 % to about 100 % by weight (of the total amount of amine neutralization containing compound) of a first amine compound and 0 % to about 99 % by weight of a second amine compound different from said first amine compound, said first amine compound being a polyamine containing at least one tertiary amine group and at least one quaternary amine group, said tertiary amine group of said first amine reacting with said carboxylic acid group to produce a tertiary ammonium carboxylate salt, said second amine compound containing at least one primary, secondary or tertiary amine group with the proviso that when said second amine contains only primary and/or secondary amine groups, the amount of said second amine in said amine neutralization compound is no greater than about 20 % (preferably, no greater than about 10 %) by weight and said carboxylic acid comprises at least about 50 % by weight (more preferably at least about 75 % by weight, even more preferably about 90 % by weight and even more preferably about 100 % by weight of a polycarboxylic acid, more preferably a dicarboxylic acid.

    Abstract translation: 本发明还涉及包含至少一种胺中和化合物（优选二胺）和羧酸（优选二羧酸）的中和产物的化学组合物，所述胺中和化合物包含约1％至约100％的 第一胺化合物的重量（含胺中和的化合物的总量）和与所述第一胺化合物不同的0％至约99重量％的第二胺化合物，所述第一胺化合物是含有至少一个叔胺 胺基团和至少一个季胺基团，所述第一胺的所述叔胺基团与所述羧酸基团反应以产生叔羧酸铵盐，所述第二胺化合物含有至少一个伯，仲或叔胺基团，条件是 当所述第二胺仅含有伯和/或仲胺基团时，所述第二胺在所述氨基中的量 中和化合物不大于约20重量％（优选不大于约10重量％），并且所述羧酸包含至少约50重量％（更优选至少约75重量％，甚至更优选约90重量％ 重量％，甚至更优选约100重量％的多元羧酸，更优选二羧酸。

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