公开(公告)号：WO2007087703A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：PCT/CA2007/000117

申请日：2007-01-30

Applicant: TEKRAN INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION ,  SCHAEDLICH, Frank, H. ,  SCHNEEBERGER, Daniel, R.

Inventor： SCHAEDLICH, Frank, H. ,  SCHNEEBERGER, Daniel, R.

IPC: G01N37/00

CPC classification number: G01N33/0006 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/108331

Abstract: A calibration gas generation method and apparatus for generating a selectively humidified calibration gas to a measurement probe includes a delivery conduit having a conduit inlet adapted to receive a carrier gas stream and a conduit outlet for delivering a calibration gas stream. The apparatus is provided with a first injection unit having a first intake in fluid communication with a first reservoir and a first outlet in fluid communication with the delivery conduit, the first reservoir being adapted to hold a first analyte in liquid form, and a second injection unit having a second intake in fluid communication with a second reservoir and a second outlet in fluid communication with the delivery conduit, the second reservoir being adapted to hold a humidificant in liquid form. The apparatus further includes at least one vaporizer downstream of the first and second outlets and upstream of the conduit outlet for converting the analyte and humidificant liquids to vapor form and delivering a calibration gas including the carrier gas, analyte vapor, and humidificant vapor to the conduit outlet.

Abstract translation: 用于向测量探针产生选择性加湿的校准气体的校准气体产生方法和装置包括具有适于接收载气流的导管入口和用于输送校准气流的导管出口的输送导管。 该设备设置有第一注射单元，该第一注射单元具有与第一储存器流体连通的第一入口和与输送管道流体连通的第一出口，第一储存器适于保持液体形式的第一分析物，以及第二注射 单元具有与第二储存器流体连通的第二入口和与输送管道流体连通的第二出口，第二储存器适于保持液体形式的湿重。 该设备还包括在第一和第二出口下游以及导管出口上游的至少一个蒸发器，用于将分析物和湿重液体转化为蒸汽形式，并将包括载气，分析物蒸气和湿重的蒸气的校准气体输送到导管 出口。

公开(公告)号：WO2007070730A2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-21

申请号：PCT/US2006/060516

申请日：2006-11-03

Applicant: SOUTHWEST RESEARCH INSTITUTE ,  TIMMONS, Suzanne A. ,  TIMMONS, Scott F.

Inventor： TIMMONS, Suzanne A. ,  TIMMONS, Scott F.

IPC: F02C7/08

CPC classification number: G01N17/00 ,  G01N17/043 ,  Y10T436/100833

Abstract: A method of using an exhaust flow simulation system to test the effects of exhaust system conditions on various materials. A typical exhaust flow simulator is a burner-based system, in which exhaust from burner combustion is exhausted through an exhaust line. A "test coupon" of the material may be placed at an appropriate location in the flow line, and tested to determine how it is affected by the exhaust resulting from various fuels and additives.

Abstract translation: 一种使用排气流动模拟系统来测试排气系统条件对各种材料的影响的方法。 典型的排气流模拟器是基于燃烧器的系统，其中来自燃烧器燃烧的排气通过排气管线排出。 材料的“试样”可以放置在流线中的适当位置，并进行测试以确定它是如何受到各种燃料和添加剂产生的排气的影响。

公开(公告)号：WO2004040255A2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-13

申请号：PCT/US2003/010483

申请日：2003-04-03

Applicant: TETA, Nicholas, L. ,  BROWN, David ,  GLASS, Michael

Inventor： TETA, Nicholas, L. ,  BROWN, David ,  GLASS, Michael

IPC: G01N

CPC classification number: G09B19/00 ,  G09B25/00 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/163333

Abstract: Disclosed are hazardous chemical simulant compositions that can be used to simulate hazardous chemicals and methods for using hazardous chemical simulants. The compositions can include a phosphor, which emits visible light in the presence of ultraviolet light. The methods of using hazardous chemical simulants includes exposing a hazardous chemical simulant to special lighting conditions so that its location can be easily detected.

Abstract translation: 公开了可用于模拟危险化学品和使用危险化学模拟物的方法的危险化学品模拟物组合物。 该组合物可以包括在紫外光存在下发射可见光的磷光体。 使用危险化学模拟物的方法包括将危险化学品模拟物暴露于特殊照明条件下，以便可以容易地检测其位置。

公开(公告)号：WO01066486A1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-13

申请号：PCT/US2001/007207

申请日：2001-03-07

IPC: A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/38 ,  A62D101/08 ,  A62D101/45 ,  B01D53/58 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B20/02 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/38

CPC classification number: A62D3/38 ,  A62D2101/08 ,  A62D2101/45 ,  B01D53/58 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B20/023 ,  G01N33/0054 ,  G01N33/383 ,  Y02A50/2346 ,  Y02A50/246 ,  Y02A50/25 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y10S106/01 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/175383 ,  C04B40/0028 ,  C04B40/0032 ,  C04B2103/0094

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pozzolanic admixture containing ammonia-laden fly ash, method for making the pozzolanic admixture and method for controlling ammonia gas (NH3) emission from cementitious slurries using the pozzolanic admixture. The associated hypochlorite and ammonia reaction produces monochloramine and chloride salts at relatively low concentration levels harmless to concrete and concrete applications. The resulting monochloramine and chloride salt products are stable and do not dissipate into the air, thereby, eliminating odorous emission that is produced from cementitious slurry containing untreated ammonia laden fly ash. This invention relates to the method of adding hypochlorites (OCl ) in the form of calcium hypochlorite - Ca(OCl)2, lithium hypochlorite-LiOCl, sodium hypochlorite NaOCl or trichloro-s-triazinetrione - C3N3O3Cl3 to the ammonia-laden fly ash at dosage levels, based on ammonia concentration in ash and stoichiometry, for a complete or partial oxidation of ammonia to eliminate, or respectively reduce, ammonia gas evolution from the high pH cementitious slurries.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有载氨粉煤灰的火山灰混合物，使用火山灰混合物制备火山灰混合物的方法和控制水泥浆中氨气（NH3）排放的方法。 相关的次氯酸盐和氨反应产生的氯化胺和氯化物盐含量相对较低，对混凝土和具体应用无害。 所得的一氯胺和氯盐产物是稳定的并且不会散逸到空气中，从而消除由含有未处理的含有氨的飞灰的水泥浆料产生的恶臭排放物。 本发明涉及以次氯酸钙 - Ca（OCl）2，次氯酸锂 - LiOCl，次氯酸钠NaOCl或三氯-s-三嗪三酮-C3N3O3Cl3的形式将次氯酸盐（OCl - ）加入到载氨的方法 灰分以剂量水平计，基于灰分中的氨浓度和化学计量，用于氨的完全或部分氧化以消除或分别降低从高pH水泥质浆中逸出的氨气。

公开(公告)号：WO01017549A1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-15

申请号：PCT/JP2000/005512

申请日：2000-08-17

IPC: A61K9/08 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K9/127 ,  A61K31/555 ,  A61K47/34 ,  A61K47/48 ,  A61P7/08 ,  A61K38/42 ,  A61K38/38 ,  A61K47/02

CPC classification number: A61K9/0026 ,  A61K31/555 ,  A61K47/54 ,  A61K47/543 ,  A61K47/544 ,  A61K47/60 ,  A61K47/643 ,  A61K47/6445 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/20 ,  Y10T436/207497 ,  Y10T436/25 ,  Y10T436/2525

Abstract: A method of storing an oxygen transfusion composed of a lipid molecule aggregates dispersed in an aqueous medium and an aqueous dispersion containing heme or a heme derivative contained in the lipid molecule aggregates, characterized by comprising: eliminating oxygen from the above-described aqueous dispersion to thereby convert the above heme or its derivative into the deoxy form; and storing the aqueous dispersion, from which oxygen has been thus eliminated, in an inert gas atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 一种储存由分散在水性介质中的脂质分子聚集体组成的氧气输入和包含在脂质分子聚集体中的含有血红素或血红素衍生物的水性分散体的方法，其特征在于，包括：从上述水分散液中除去氧，从而 将上述血红素或其衍生物转化为脱氧形式; 并在惰性气体气氛中储存从其中除去氧的水分散体。

公开(公告)号：WO2004070354A2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-19

申请号：PCT/US2004002780

申请日：2004-01-30

Applicant: SPECTRA GASES INC

Inventor： MANDEL STEPHEN B ,  SHIELDS SCOTT M

IPC: G01N21/27 ,  G01N

CPC classification number: G01N33/0006 ,  G01N21/278 ,  G01N33/0045 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/108331 ,  Y10T436/19 ,  Y10T436/25875

Abstract: A method and system are provided for creating a mercury halide standard, and for using that standard to test a mercury analyzer system. Gaseous elemental mercury of a known concentration from a gas cylinder and a halogen donor are fed to a reaction chamber where they react to form mercury halide. The mercury halide is fed to a mercury analyzer system where it is converted to reform gaseous elemental mercury which is then measured by a mercury analyzer. By comparing either the amount of elemental mercury supplied to the reaction chamber or the amount of mercury halide formed in the reaction chamber with the amount of elemental mercury converted from the mercury halide, the ability of the mercury analyzer system to convert mercury halide to gaseous elemental mercury can be evaluated.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于产生卤化汞标准品的方法和系统，并且使用该标准来测试汞分析仪系统。 来自气瓶和卤素供体的已知浓度的气态元素汞进料到反应室，在反应室中它们反应形成卤化汞。 将汞卤化物进料到汞分析仪系统中，然后将其转化为重整气态元素汞，然后通过汞分析仪进行测量。 通过比较供应给反应室的元素汞的量或反应室中形成的卤化汞的量与从卤化汞转化的元素汞的量，汞分析仪系统将汞卤化物转化为气态元素的能力 可以评估汞。

公开(公告)号：WO03008664A3

公开(公告)日：2003-06-05

申请号：PCT/IB0202770

申请日：2002-07-15

Applicant: AIR LIQUIDE

Inventor： JACKSIER TRACEY ,  BENESCH ROBERT

IPC: C23C8/06 ,  C23C16/04 ,  F17C1/10 ,  F17C3/12 ,  C23C16/40 ,  F17C13/00

CPC classification number: C23C16/045 ,  F17C1/10 ,  F17C3/12 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/156666 ,  Y10T436/18 ,  Y10T436/182 ,  Y10T436/184 ,  Y10T436/186 ,  Y10T436/188

Abstract: Methods of passivating a metal surface are described, the methods comprising the step of i exposing the metal surface ti a silicon-containing passivation material ii evacuating the metal surface, iii exposing the treated surface to a gas composition having a concentration of reactive gas that is greater than an intended reactive gas concentration of gas to be transported by the metal surface iv evacuating the metal surface to remove substantially all of the gas composition to enable maintenance of an increased shelf-life, low concentration reactive gas at an intended concentration and v exposing the metal surface to the reactive gas at the intended reactive gas concentration. Manufactured products, high stability fluids, and methods of making same are also described.

Abstract translation: 描述了钝化金属表面的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：将金属表面ti暴露于含硅钝化材料ii上抽空金属表面，iii将经处理的表面暴露于具有浓度为反应性气体浓度的气体组合物 大于通过金属表面输送的气体的预期反应气体浓度，iv抽真空金属表面以去除基本上所有的气体组成，以便能够维持预期浓度的增加的保质期低浓度反应性气体和v暴露 在预期的反应气体浓度下将金属表面转化为反应气体。 还描述了制造产品，高稳定性流体及其制备方法。

公开(公告)号：WO01002829A2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-11

申请号：PCT/EP2000/006047

申请日：2000-06-29

IPC: G01N27/62 ,  G01N1/22 ,  G09F3/02 ,  G09F5/04 ,  H01J49/04 ,  G01N1/00

CPC classification number: H01J49/04 ,  G09F3/02 ,  G09F5/04 ,  H01J49/00 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/12 ,  Y10T436/24 ,  Y10T436/25

Abstract: This invention provides methods and apparatus that enable consumers to experience, prior to purchase, the aroma of a finished product even though the product as sold is unfinished. Further, methods and apparatus provide users of a product with a reference aroma that may be employed to determine if the product is suitable for use, while, prior to purchase, consumers can experience a selected aroma of a consumer product that has a plurality of aromas, and the aroma bouquet of a consumer product where a particular aroma in the bouquet has been intensified. Among other advantages, this invention enables marketers to employ additional sensual modalities, and particularly the sense of smell, in offering products for sale, and thus permits consumers to make better informed purchasing decisions. A preferred embodiment of a method of the invention includes the steps of characterizing an aroma of a finished state of a consumer product; synthesizing the aroma, responsive to the characterization; and associating the synthesized aroma with the consumer product.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及即使销售的产品没有完成也能让消费者在购买之前品尝成品的香味的方法和设备。 此外，这些方法和设备为消费者提供具有参考味道的产品，该参考味道可用于确定产品是否可以使用，因为在购买之前，消费者可以品尝调味产品的选定味道。 其中特定香味已被加强的消费。 除其他优点之外，本发明允许商家通过提供待售产品来使用额外的感官形式，特别是气味，从而使消费者能够作出更明智的购买决定。 。 本发明方法的优选实施方案包括表征成品消费品的风味，响应于表征合成风味剂，并将合成风味剂与本发明的产品相关联。 消耗。

公开(公告)号：WO99040430A3

公开(公告)日：1999-11-18

申请号：PCT/IB1999/000181

申请日：1999-02-01

IPC: B01L3/00 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B65D65/40 ,  B65D75/58 ,  G01N1/28 ,  G01N27/416 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/49 ,  G01N33/96

CPC classification number: B65D75/5877 ,  B01L3/505 ,  B01L2200/025 ,  B01L2200/026 ,  B01L2300/10 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B65D75/58 ,  B65D75/5861 ,  G01N27/4163 ,  G01N33/0006 ,  G01N33/4925 ,  G01N33/96 ,  G01N2001/2893 ,  G01N2496/70 ,  G01N2496/80 ,  Y10T436/10 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/102499 ,  Y10T436/104998 ,  Y10T436/105831 ,  Y10T436/106664 ,  Y10T436/25

Abstract: Multi-analyte reference solutions with stable partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) in zero headspace packaging, wherein said solutions have long shelf and use lives at room temperature, are disclosed, as are methods for preparing such solutions. Source materials for the components of those reference solutions are screened and selected for low or no oxygen reactivity. The reference solutions are packaged in containers lined with a material having low or no oxygen reactivity. Those containers are laminated, preferably including polypropylene as an inner layer, aluminum foil as a middle layer, and an outer layer that protects the aluminum layer from physical damage. An access device attached to the inside wall of the container and preferred tubing for conducting a reference solution from the container into a blood analyser are also disclosed. Further described are stable quality control reagents constituting as few formulations as practicable to test for from about 5 to about 20 analytes wherein each formulation is in a zero headspace container.

Abstract translation: 作为制备这种溶液的方法，公开了在零顶空包装中具有稳定的氧分压（pO2）的多分析物参考溶液，其中所述溶液在室温下具有长的搁架和使用寿命。 筛选和选择这些参考溶液的成分的来源材料用于低或不含氧反应性。 参考溶液包装在内衬有低或不含氧反应性的材料的容器中。 这些容器层叠，优选包括作为内层的聚丙烯，作为中间层的铝箔，以及保护铝层免受物理损坏的外层。 还公开了连接到容器的内壁的进入装置和用于将参考溶液从容器导入血液分析器的优选管道。 进一步描述的是稳定的质量控制试剂，其构成尽可能少的制剂以测试约5至约20种分析物，其中每种制剂在零顶空容器中。

公开(公告)号：WO98032013A1

公开(公告)日：1998-07-23

申请号：PCT/US1998/000702

申请日：1998-01-14

IPC: G01N33/483 ,  A61B5/00 ,  G01N27/26 ,  G01N27/416 ,  G01N33/487 ,  G01N33/49 ,  G01N33/84

CPC classification number: G01N33/4925 ,  A61B5/14539 ,  A61B5/14542 ,  A61B5/14546 ,  A61B5/1468 ,  A61B5/1495 ,  Y10T436/100833 ,  Y10T436/102499

Abstract: A method is disclosed for reliably calibrating a sensor used in diagnostic sensing of a predetermined parameter, e.g., CO2 partial pressure, O2 partial pressure, or pH, of a solution such as blood, the method compensating for expected variations over time in the value of the parameter in a calibration solution. The parameter of the calibration solution has a predetermined initial value, and the solution is initially located within a container that is configured to allow the value of that parameter to vary over time in a predetermined manner. Supplying the calibration solution to the sensor causes the sensor to produce a calibration solution signal, which is compared with a calculated value for the parameter based on its expected variation over time, to produce a calibration factor. Thereafter supplying the test fluid to the sensor causes the sensor to produce a test fluid signal, and this test fluid signals then is adjusted in accordance with the calibration factor.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于可靠地校准用于诊断感测预定参数（例如，诸如血液的溶液的CO 2分压，O 2分压或pH）的传感器的方法，该方法补偿了随时间推移的预期变化值 校准溶液中的参数。 校准溶液的参数具有预定的初始值，并且解决方案最初位于容器内，其被配置为允许该参数的值以预定方式随时间变化。 将校准溶液提供给传感器使得传感器产生校准溶液信号，其根据其预期的随时间变化与参数的计算值进行比较以产生校准因子。 此后，将测试流体提供给传感器使得传感器产生测试流体信号，然后根据校准因子来调整该测试流体信号。