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    ENERGY ABSORBING FABRIC COATING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    ENERGY ABSORBING FABRIC COATING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开
    能量吸收织物涂层和制造方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1995034609A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-12-21

    申请号：PCT/US1995007467

    申请日：1995-06-13

    Applicant: GATEWAY TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ,  R.H. WYNER ASSOCIATES, INC.

    Inventor： GATEWAY TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ,  R.H. WYNER ASSOCIATES, INC. ,  ZUCKERMAN, Joseph, L. ,  PERRY, Bernard, T. ,  PUSHAW, Robert, J. ,  WYNER, Daniel, M.

    IPC: C09K03/18

    CPC classification number: D04H11/00 ,  D06M23/12 ,  D06N3/0061 ,  F28D20/023 ,  Y02E60/145 ,  Y10T428/2839 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T442/2123 ,  Y10T442/2131 ,  Y10T442/2213 ,  Y10T442/259 ,  Y10T442/3008 ,  Y10T442/601 ,  Y10T442/699

    Abstract: A coating composition for fabrics includes wetted microspheres containing a phase change material dispersed throughout a polymer binder, a surfactant, a dispersant, an antifoam agent and a thickener. Preferred phase change materials include paraffinic hydrocarbons. The microspheres may be microencapsulated. To prepare the coating composition, microspheres containing phase change material are wetted and dispersed in a dispersion in a water solution containing a surfactant, a dispersant, an antifoam agent and a polymer mixture. The coating is then applied to a fabric. In an alternative embodiment, an extensible fabric (24) is coated with an extensible binder (12) containing microencapsulated phase change material (14) to form an extensible, coated fabric (10). The coated fabric (10) is optionally flocked with fibers (18). The coated, extensible fabrics are manufactured using transfer techniques.

    Abstract translation: 用于织物的涂料组合物包括含有分散在整个聚合物粘合剂中的相变材料的润湿微球，表面活性剂，分散剂，消泡剂和增稠剂。 优选的相变材料包括链烷烃。 微球可以被微胶囊化。 为了制备涂料组合物，将含有相变材料的微球润湿并分散在含有表面活性剂，分散剂，消泡剂和聚合物混合物的水溶液中的分散体中。 然后将涂层施加到织物上。 在可选实施例中，可伸展织物（24）涂覆有包含微胶囊化相变材料（14）的可伸展粘合剂（12）以形成可延展的涂覆织物（10）。 涂覆的织物（10）可选地用纤维（18）植绒。 涂覆的可延展织物使用转移技术制造。

    USE-DEPENDENT INDICATOR SYSTEM FOR ABSORBENT ARTICLES
    6.
    发明申请
    USE-DEPENDENT INDICATOR SYSTEM FOR ABSORBENT ARTICLES 审中-公开
    用于吸收文章的依赖关系指标体系

    公开(公告)号：WO01047403A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-07-05

    申请号：PCT/US2000/034932

    申请日：2000-12-22

    IPC: G01N21/29 ,  A01N25/00 ,  A47L13/17 ,  C09K3/00 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M11/83 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M15/333 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M23/16 ,  D06P1/00 ,  D06P1/38 ,  D06P1/54 ,  G01N31/22

    CPC classification number: D06M23/16 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06P1/004 ,  G01N31/22 ,  Y10T428/24446 ,  Y10T442/2049 ,  Y10T442/2098 ,  Y10T442/2115 ,  Y10T442/2131 ,  Y10T442/2525 ,  Y10T442/659 ,  Y10T442/696

    Abstract: A use-dependent indicator system for detecting the exhaustion of an active chemical within an absorbent article is provided. The indicator system includes at least one dye component and a polymer mixture. The dye component(s) can be non-reactive and/or reactive dyes. The polymer mixture can contain a polymer, such as a latex adhesive, to facilitate control over the dissolution rate of the dye component(s). By controlling the dissolution rate of the dye component(s), an indicator system of the present invention can impart a change in color to signal the exhaustion of an active chemical incorporated within the absorbent article, such as an anti-microbial agent.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于检测吸收制品内的活性化学物质耗尽的依赖用途的指示剂系统。 指示剂系统包括至少一种染料组分和聚合物混合物。 染料组分可以是非反应性和/或活性染料。 聚合物混合物可以含有聚合物，例如胶乳粘合剂，以便于控制染料组分的溶解速率。 通过控制染料成分的溶解速度，本发明的指示剂体系可以赋予颜色变化，以表示吸收物品（例如抗微生物剂）中引入的活性化学物质的排出。

    INTERACTIVE THERMAL INSULATING SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    INTERACTIVE THERMAL INSULATING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    交互式热绝缘系统

    公开(公告)号：WO99025549A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-27

    申请号：PCT/US1998/015892

    申请日：1998-07-30

    IPC: B32B5/24 ,  B32B5/22 ,  F28D20/02 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B7/02

    CPC classification number: B32B5/24 ,  B32B5/22 ,  B32B2307/304 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2437/00 ,  F28D20/023 ,  F28F2270/00 ,  Y02E60/145 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T428/24992 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T442/2123 ,  Y10T442/2131 ,  Y10T442/2213 ,  Y10T442/3528 ,  Y10T442/3537

    Abstract: An interactive thermal insulating system of the present invention includes at least three layers. The first layer (21) is a high density layer comprising a substrate (31) coated with a polymer binder (32) in which a plurality of microspheres (33) containing a phase change material (34) are dispersed. The second layer (22) is a low density fibrous mesh (42) in which individual fibers contain a plurality of microspheres (43) containing a phase change material (44) dispersed therein. A third layer (23) is a flexible substrate. The fibrous mesh is sandwiched between the coated layer and the third layer. The layers are bonded together by stitching at regular intervals, lamination, or other methods of connection. Most preferably, the phase change material contained in the microspheres include paraffinic hydrocarbons.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的交互式隔热系统至少包括三层。 第一层（21）是包含涂覆有聚合物粘合剂（32）的基材（31）的高密度层，其中分散有包含相变材料（34）的多个微球体（33）。 第二层（22）是低密度纤维网（42），其中各纤维含有多个分散在其中的相变材料（44）的微球（43）。 第三层（23）是柔性基板。 纤维网夹在涂层和第三层之间。 这些层通过缝合以规则的间隔，层压或其它连接方式结合在一起。 最优选地，包含在微球中的相变材料包括链烷烃。

    CAMOUFLAGE STRUCTURE
    8.
    发明申请
    CAMOUFLAGE STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    迷彩结构

    公开(公告)号：WO98036234A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-08-20

    申请号：PCT/CH1998/000038

    申请日：1998-02-02

    IPC: F41H3/00 ,  F41H3/02

    CPC classification number: F41H3/02 ,  F41H3/00 ,  Y10S428/919 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24917 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T442/172 ,  Y10T442/174 ,  Y10T442/2098 ,  Y10T442/2107 ,  Y10T442/2115 ,  Y10T442/2123 ,  Y10T442/2131 ,  Y10T442/2598 ,  Y10T442/656 ,  Y10T442/657

    Abstract: For a camouflage structure not to loose its effectiveness against infrared surveillance even in variable temperature conditions (day/night, exposure to sun/cloudy weather), it has emissivity curves of different tendencies in the atmospheric windows II (3-5 mu m) and III (8-14 mu m), i.e. the emissivity in the infrared range is not just constant at a particular level but has a rising or falling tendency in at least one selected spectral range. It is particular advantageous for the emissivity curve to have a falling tendency in the atmospheric window II.

    Abstract translation: 对于即使在变化的温度条件（白天/夜晚，太阳/云）对教育在IR范围内不失去其效力的伪装的结构，它在大气窗口II（3-5微米）和III（8-14微米） 每一个不同的倾向在辐射的过程中。 换句话说，发射率是在IR区域不只是在一定的水平恒定，但在至少一个所选择的光谱范围内的上升或下降的趋势。 如果发射的轮廓在大气窗口II的趋势正在下降是特别有利的。

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