Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composite material, in particular a composite material of metals, a process for producing a composite material, and a medical device, in particular an implant, based on the composite material. The composite material comprises at least 5 vol-% of Fe and at least 1 vol-% of Mg or Zn, wherein the composite material comprises a Mg or Zn phase and an Fe phase, wherein the average size of the Mg or Zn phase in at least one dimension is less than 20 µm, in particular less than 10 µm. The medical device, in particular an implant, may be suitable for fixing of bone fractures (as well as fractions of a tendon or a ligament, etc.) and/or corrections and may be capable of exhibiting a targeted failure representing a complete paradigm shift in the treatment of bone fractures and the like.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method and a device for strengthening the surface of workpieces, in particular of metal ones, by mechanical effects accompanying the impact of small projectiles or by mechanical effects accompanied by the impact of a shockwave induced by plasma created by electric evaporation of a metal foil, wherein the device comprises a polymer strip (32} which is provided with a metal foil (71) on the surface of the side diverted from the surface of the workpiece (10) in which foil bridges (34) are formed to form projectiles (100), further comprising two electrodes (33) and (66) adjacent to the metal foil (71) located on the polymer strip (32),wherein bridges (34) are formed between the contact surface areas (27) of the metal foil (71), and the electrodes (33) and (66) between which the plasma is formed, are mounted in a support body (41), through which flat conductors (44) and (46) are connected to a switch (84) for switching large currents and high voltages with a high-voltage source (83), wherein the polymer strip (32) provided with the metal foil (71) tightly abuts the support body (41) with the electrodes (33) and (66) and the electrodes (33) and (66) protrude above the upper surface of the support body (41) to provide electric contact with the contact surface areas (27; of the applied metal foil (71). The method of strengthening the surface of workpieces (10) by means of the device according to the invention consists in that one cycle of strengthening the surface of workpieces (10) involves the action of an electric current pulse supplied from a high voltage source (83) after closing the switch (84) by conductors (44, 46; to electrodes (33, 66) between which a high voltage is applied, thereby shorting the circuit on the metal foil (71) at the location of the bridges (34) to form a plasma expanding and by a. compressive force acting on the polymer strip (32)part of which hits as a projectile (100) the surface of the workpiece (10), wherein the plasma generated by the electric current pulse, in addition to the expansion pressure, is also accelerated by the electromagnetic Lorentz force (20) caused by the passage of electric current, through this plasma in the generated magnetic field.
Abstract:
개시되는 발명은 치과 임플란트 구성부품의 체결부에 대한 치밀면 형성법에 관한 것으로서, 치과 임플란트의 구성부품에 대해 절삭가공을 통해 음형 또는 양형의 체결부를 1차적으로 형성하는 단계;와, 상기 1차 가공된 구성부품을 단조 장치에 대해 고정하는 단계;와, 상기 단조 장치에 고정된 1차 가공된 구성부품의 체결부에 대해 가압 단조를 수행하여 치밀면을 형성하는 단계; 및 상기 단조 가공된 체결부의 치밀면에 대해 절삭 가공을 2차적으로 수행하여 최종 치수로 완성하는 단계;를 포함한다.
Abstract:
Superaustenitischer Werkstoffauseiner Legierung mit den folgenden Bestandteilen (alle Angaben in Gew.-%): Elemente Kohlenstoff (C)0,01 -0,2 Silizium (Si)
Abstract:
Bohrstrangkomponente, insbesondere Schwerstange, MWD-oder LWD-Komponente zur Anwendung in der Ölfeldtechnologie und insbesondere beim Tiefbohren, aus einer Legierung bestehend mit folgender Zusammensetzung (alle Angaben in Gew.-%) sowie unvermeidbaren Verunreinigungen: Elemente Kohlenstoff (C) 0,01-0,25 Silizium (Si)
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process of induction hardening treatment at steel cheese tube edge for high impact resistance. More particularly, it relates to induction hardening treatment only at the edges of steel cheese tube used in winding flat tape yarn. Steel hardening is followed by process of heating and quenching the ends of steel tube. An induction hardening provides improved protection to the edges when the tube with filled up flat tape yarn or empty tube undergoes repeating rotations, movement, transportation, handling as well as during inserting/loading the cheese tubes on spindle winder machines. It is also cost effective in terms of repeated number of rotations in winding process. The present invention provides advantages in terms of super high strength at the ends and protection against deformation, combination of ductility and strength at the central portion of the tube, light weight, multiple usage and longer life coupled with economy per usage.
Abstract:
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Radschüssel aus Dualphasenstahl mit verbesserter Kaltumformbarkeit kaltverfestigter, mechanisch getrennter Blechkanten mit folgenden Verfahrensschritten: - Bereitstellen eines Warmbandes oder eines Warmbandblechs der beanspruchten Legierungszusammensetzung mit einem Dualphasengefüge, bestehend aus einer ferritischen Matrix, in die eine überwiegend martensitische Zweitphase inselförmig eingelagert ist, Zuschneiden einer Platine bei Raumtemperatur sowie optionaler Durchführung weiterer Stanz- oder Schneidoperationen, - Erwärmen ausschließlich der durch die Schneid- oder Stanzoperatianen kalt verfestigten Blechkantenbereiche der Platine auf eine Temperatur von mindestens 700°C mit einer Haltezeit von höchstens 10 Sekunden und anschließender Abkühlung an Luft Kaltumformen der Platine in einem oder mehreren Schritten zu einer Radschüssel bei Raumtemperatur.
Abstract:
Die Erfindung stellt aus einem Stahl hergestellte, für eine Kaltverformung vorgesehene Stahlflachprodukte zur Verfügung, bei denen eine optimale Kombination aus Schweißbarkeit und geringer Neigung zur verzögerten Bildung von Rissen bei guter Festigkeit, Warm- und Kaltverformbarkeit gesichert ist. Ein erfindungsgemäßes Stahlflachprodukt ist dabei mit einer Zn- Beschichtung beschichtet, deren Basis Zink ist und die neben den durch den Herstellungsprozess in die Zn-Beschichtung gelangenden Bestandteilen optional zusätzlich jeweils 5 - 20 Gew.-% Ni oder Mo enthält, wobei das Stahlsubstrat des Stahlflachprodukts aus einem Stahl besteht, der als Pflichtbestandteile (in Gew.-%) C: 0,1 - 1,0 %, Mn: 10 - 30 %, AI: 0,3 - 2,5 % und als Rest Eisen und unvermeidbare Verunreinigungen enthält und der als Wahlbestandteil zusätzlich eines oder mehrere der nachfolgend genannten Elemente mit der Maßgabe Ni: 0,1 - 2 %, Mo: 0,1 - 2 %, Si: bis zu 3 %, Cr, Cu: jeweils bis zu 5 %, P: bis zu 0,1 %, S: bis zu 0,03 %, Ti, Nb, V, Zr, Co: jeweils bis zu 0,5 %,W: bis zu 0,5 %, Sn, Sb, As: in Summe bis zu 0,5 %, Ca: bis zu 0,015 %, B: bis zu 0,1 %, SEM: bis zu 1 %, N: bis zu 0,1 % enthalten kann, wobei die Zusammensetzungen der Zn-Beschichtung und des Stahlsubstrats so aufeinander abgestimmt sind, dass der Betrag der mittleren Potenzialdifferenz zwischen der Zn-Beschichtung und dem Stahlsubstrat maximal 0,44 V beträgt.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing a high-strength ferritic austenitic duplex stainless steel with the TRIP (Transformation induced plasticity) effect with deformation. After the heat treatment on the temperature range of 950 –1150˚C in order to have high tensile strength level of at least 1000 MPa with retained formability the ferritic austenitic duplex stainless steel is deformed with a reduction degree of at least 10%, preferably at least 20% so that with a reduction degree of 20% the elongation (A 50 ) is at least 15%.