计算装置、计算方法以及计算系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2021248810A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-16

    申请号:PCT/CN2020/128358

    申请日:2020-11-12

    Abstract: 提供了一种计算装置,包括:输入端口,用于接收第一光信号;矩阵计算单元,具有传输矩阵,并被配置为利用所述传输矩阵对所述第一光信号进行处理以得到第二光信号,其中,所述第二光信号具有复振幅,所述传输矩阵是酉矩阵(M');实部获取单元,光学地耦接到所述矩阵计算单元,并被配置用于从所述第二光信号获得代表所述第二光信号的复振幅的实部的第三光信号;输出端口,用于输出光信号。

    DISPOSITIF D'ANALYSE DE SPECTRE DE SIGNAUX RADIOFRÉQUENCES

    公开(公告)号:WO2022238465A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-17

    申请号:PCT/EP2022/062749

    申请日:2022-05-11

    Abstract: Dispositif optoélectronique d'extraction de caractéristiques contenues dans le spectre de signaux radiofréquences analogiques continus ou pulsés, bruités, formant un signal analogique d'entrée, le dispositif comprenant: - un module d'entrée générant une onde optique porteuse (1) et effectuant une modulation de cette porteuse (1) par le signal d'entrée analogique, pour former un signal optique modulé; - un réseau (5) de cavités optiques linéaires couplées et pompées optiquement le signal optique modulé; - un dispositif (7) de mesure optique de quantités mesurées des champs optiques, ces champs optiques étant induits par le signal optique modulé par le signal analogique d'entrée; - un module de calcul (8) effectuant une transformation linéaire sur les quantités mesurées des champs optiques, par multiplication avec une matrice W et addition d'un vecteur de biais b; pour permettre de reconstruire et d'extraire des caractéristiques ciblées contenues dans le spectre du signal d'entrée radiofréquence, le module de calcul (8) ayant effectué un apprentissage machine sur des signaux radiofréquences analogiques bruités d'entrainement présentant les mêmes caractéristiques ciblées afin de déterminer les paramètres W et b.

    A NEUROMORPHIC DEVICE AND A NEURAL NETWORK SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:WO2021228972A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-18

    申请号:PCT/EP2021/062683

    申请日:2021-05-12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a neuromorphic device (10) and systems (30, 40) of at least two neuromorphic devices. The neuromorphic device (10) comprising: a semiconductor (100) nanostructure comprising: an emitter region (110), a collector region (120), a double-barrier quantum well region (130) having at least one resonance energy level, and a light-emitting region (140), wherein the double-barrier quantum well region (130) and the light-emitting region (140) are arranged in between the emitter region (110) and the collector region (120); a first contact (150) arranged in electrical contact with the emitter region (110); and a second contact (160) arranged in electrical contact with the collector region (120); and wherein charge carriers of the emitter region (110) are caused to tunnel through the double-barrier quantum well region (130) at a resonant energy level of the double-barrier quantum well region (130) in response to a voltage difference between the first contact (150) and the second contact (160) being within a predetermined voltage difference range; wherein a flow of charge carriers through the double-barrier quantum well region (130) and the light-emitting region (140) is formed in response to the charge carriers tunneling through the double-barrier quantum well region (130); and wherein the light-emitting region (140) is configured to emit light in response to the flow of charge carriers through the light-emitting region (140).

    LINEAR PHOTONIC PROCESSORS AND RELATED METHODS

    公开(公告)号:WO2021102349A8

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-27

    申请号:PCT/US2020/061642

    申请日:2020-11-20

    Abstract: Photonic processors are described. The photonic processors described herein are configured to perform matrix-matrix (e.g., matrix-vector) multiplication. Some embodiments relate to photonic processors arranged according to a dual-rail architecture, in which numeric values are encoded in the difference between a pair optical signals (e.g., in the difference between the powers of the optical signals). Relative to other architectures, these photonic processors exhibit increased immunity to noise. Some embodiments relate to photonic processors including modulatable detector-based multipliers. Modulatable detectors are detectors designed so that the photocurrent can be modulated according to an electrical control signal. Photonic processors designed using modulatable detector-based multipliers are significantly more compact than other types of photonic processors.

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