US11979424B2

Techniques for providing contextual forensic data based on user activities. A first method includes identifying a user action in user activity data, wherein the user action is a discrete event initiated by a user, wherein the user action is performed with respect to a portion of a system; and correlating the identified user action with at least one system change, wherein the at least one system change is related to the portion of the system, wherein the at least one system change occurred after the user action. A second method includes taking a first snapshot before a user action occurs, wherein the user action is a discrete event initiated by a user, wherein the first snapshot is taken of at least a portion of a system; and taking a second snapshot after the user action occurs, wherein the second snapshot is taken of the at least a portion of the system.
US11979421B2

In some examples, a system for decorating network traffic flows with outlier scores includes a processor and a memory device to store traffic flows received from a network. The processor is configured to receive a set of traffic flows from the memory device and generate a tree model to split the traffic flows into clusters of traffic flows. Each cluster corresponds with a leaf of the tree model. The processor is further configured to generate machine learning models for each of the clusters of traffic flows separately. For a new traffic flow, the processor is configured to identify a specific one of the machine learning models that corresponds with the new traffic flow, compute an outlier score for the new traffic flow using the identified specific one of the machine learning models, and decorate the new traffic flow with the outlier score.
US11979417B2

Responsive to a user instruction or a security breach occurring in an enterprise computing environment, an emergency shutdown and restore module is adapted to obtain and evaluate an identity population definition to determine a population of identities (e.g., a forensic team) associated with accounts distributed across applications in the enterprise computing environment. The emergency shutdown and restore module is further adapted to determine source systems of such accounts and communicate with those source systems via source-specific connectors. The emergency shutdown and restore module can respectively request the source systems to shut down access to the applications by the accounts associated with the population of identities, or to exclude the accounts associated with the population of identities in shutting down access to the applications. After performing a security breach analysis, the emergency shutdown and restore module can request the source systems to restore access respectively.
US11979412B2

Techniques to facilitate verification of in-situ network telemetry data of data packet of data traffic of packet-switched networks are described herein. A technique described herein includes a network node obtaining a data packet of data traffic of a packet-switched network. The data packet includes an in-situ network telemetry block. The network node obtains telemetry data and cryptographic key. The cryptographic key confidentially identifies the network node. The node encrypts at least a portion of the telemetry data based on the cryptographic key to produce signed telemetry data and updates telemetry-data entry of the in-situ network telemetry block. The telemetry data and signed telemetry data is inserted into the telemetry-data entry. The node forwards the data packet with the updated telemetry-data entry to another network node of the packet-switched network.
US11979409B2

One or more graphical user interfaces (GUIs) and/or a console management, modeling, and analysis system is described. In some embodiments, the GUI and/or management system can be used to analyze investment purchases and/or sales. In some embodiments, users may be allowed to enter data used to produce dynamic models. In some embodiments, data may be aggregated from various users and/or sources to provide adaptive, dynamic models and/or projections.
US11979407B2

A method for protecting entities against bots is provided. The method includes identifying a request from a client to access a protected entity; selecting an access policy in response to the access request, wherein the access policy includes at least one challenge to be performed by the client; identifying results of the at least one challenge, wherein the results are provided by the client upon completion of the challenge; determining a bias of the client based on the completion results, wherein the determined bias is utilized for a cyber-security assessment of the client; and granting access to the protected entity by the client based on the determined bias.
US11979402B2

A method of exchanging messages across a network, the method comprising receiving a resource request message from an asset controller, the resource request message comprising asset data and a resource request, analyzing the resource request message in order to select at least one resource candidate from a plurality of available resource candidates, the resource candidates having a resource for exchange with the asset, sending the resource request message to the selected at least one resource candidate, receiving a resource approval message from the at least one resource candidate, the resource approval message being indicative of an approval to supply the resource in accordance with the resource request message, and in the event that the resource approval message indicates approval to supply the resource, generating a transaction authorization message, the transaction authorization message being used to authorize a transaction to supply the resource on the basis of the resource request message.
US11979400B2

Security systems and methods continuously monitor for known threats and proactively pursue information on emerging or unknown threats on devices and data. Efforts for spying, attacks from spyware, phishing, and vishing, among other threats, are used by bad actors to attack devices and data. The security systems and methods protect devices and/or data, and any associated devices and/or data, such as by anonymizing client devices and data through deconstruction and scattering data, assigning the data to one or more qubits and distributing the qubits over a blockchain. In some examples, algorithms are scanned to identify whether inputs are intended to or inadvertently targeting specific races or genders. These inputs may be used to draw particular conclusions about the individual's race, economic status, the area's economic state, etc. As such, an algorithm scanning engine protects against algorithmic biases with respect to race, gender, economic status, etc.
US11979397B2

Embodiments of systems and methods for platform framework authentication are described. In some embodiments, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution, cause the IHS to: receive, via an authentication provider registered with a platform framework via an Application Programming Interface (API), an authentication credential; and send the authentication credential to a plurality of applications registered with the platform framework.
US11979396B2

A system for implementing Machine-to-Machine (M2M) validation receives a request from a unrecognized computing device to establish a communication with a first trusted computing device. The first trusted computing device sends a query message to a second trusted computing device to determine whether the unrecognized computing device is in a list of trusted devices associated with the second trusted computing device. The first trusted computing device receives a response message from the second trusted computing device indicating that the unrecognized computing device is in the list of trusted devices. In response, to receiving the response message, the first trusted computing device approves the request of the unrecognized computing device.
US11979393B2

An online authentication system allows a user to define their own logic for multistage authentication, which is provided to an online authentication center and stored as encrypted bytecode based on each user's password. Implementation logic can use third party information sources to provide additional authentication options.
US11979390B2

A system and method is disclosed for providing vendors an alternative to a password-based security system. The system and method also allows vendors to manage secure transactions by leveraging various message authentication techniques while allowing the vendor full control over related processes such as payment processing and fulfillment. The system and method also monitors message requests from customers for the vendor to guarantee that the communication has not been compromised. Consolidating the authentication of users to their messaging minimizes the need for each individual vendor to maintain their own password for access to a customer account. This eliminates the requirement that customers generate a password thus increasing convenience and decreasing security risks associated with the use of passwords. This decreases risk not only for customer and vendor but also decreases the risk exposure across the internet-as the system scales.
US11979385B2

A blockchain-implemented transaction from an originator node is to be broadcast. The originator node is communicatively coupled to proxy nodes. The method, implemented by a proxy node, includes: receiving a transaction including an input taking x+r units of computing resources, an output providing x units to the output address and another output providing d+r units to a 1-of-n multi-signature address unlockable by any one of a set of private keys associated the proxy nodes. The proxy node selects a quantity of computing resources, t units, to be allocated to the proxy node for broadcasting the transaction and having it included in the blockchain and generates a further transaction taking d+r units sourced from the multi-signature address and an output providing t units to the proxy node. The proxy node broadcasts both transactions timed to permit their inclusion in the same block of the blockchain.
US11979377B2

A system for managing connection from a smartphone 1 provided to a child to specific connection destinations via the Internet, comprising: a filter server 9 for restricting packet transmission to the Internet based on a destination of the packet and a source IP of the smartphone 1; a VPN server 6 for establishing a tunnel connection 27 between the VPN server 6 and the smartphone 1, wherein the tunnel connection 27 passes all communication traffic from the smartphone 1, and also transmitting to the filter server the packet which passed through the tunnel connection 27; and an API server 8 connected to the VPN server 6 for confirming existence of the tunnel connection 27 at predetermined timing and, when lack of the existence is determined, blocking the Internet connection itself of the information communication device.
US11979369B2

A method for providing for optimized service based interface (SBI) communications by performing network function (NF) fully qualified domain name (FQDN) resolution at an NF repository function (NRF) includes, at an NRF including at least one processor, receiving NF register requests including NF profiles and/or NF service profiles, at least some of which include FQDNs and do not include Internet protocol (IP) addresses. The method further includes storing the NF profiles and/or NF service profiles in an NF profiles database. The method further includes resolving the FQDNs in NF profiles and/or NF service profiles into IP addresses. The method further includes receiving NF discovery requests. The method further includes generating lists of NF profiles and/or NF service profiles that match query parameters in the NF discovery requests. The method further includes providing the lists of NF profiles and/or NF service profiles including the IP addresses to consumer NFs in NF discovery responses.
US11979368B2

A method and device for determining a cluster network card, and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises: reading a network segment of a Cluster IP from a configuration file of a current node; determining the type of the network segment of the Cluster IP by means of an address string in the network segment of the Cluster IP; obtaining an IP and a network card corresponding to the type of the network segment of the Cluster IP on the current node; and calculating the network segment of each IP, determining the IP corresponding to the network segment with the same address string as a Cluster IP, and determining the network card where the IP is located as a cluster network card. According to the disclosure, the cluster network card can be automatically and accurately found according to the configuration file.
US11979364B2

Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products are provided for executing an email communication import protocol in a selected group-based communication interface within a group-based communication system. The group-based communication system allows for receiving one or more email communication corpus associated with email communication accounts and parsing the email communication corpus to identify email communication account identifiers. The group-based communication system thereafter creates and transmits group-based communication interface invitations to the email communication accounts to allow access to the group-based communication interface. Upon access to the group-based communication interface, content from the email communication corpus may be included in the group-based communication interface.
US11979363B2

A system is disclosed, where a non-transitory computer-readable medium including a communications interface and a processor, communicatively coupled to the non-transitory computer-readable medium and the communications interface. The processor may be configured to execute processor executable instructions stored in the non-transitory computer-readable medium. The processor may access one or more chat channels, where the one or more chat channels are established by a chat and video conference provider. The processor may determine that one or more messages, directed to a user via the one or more chat channels, includes one or more unread messages. The processor may generate a notification of the one or more unread messages corresponding to the one or more chat channels. The processor may generate an unread landing page including the one or more unread messages from each of the one or more chat channels.
US11979359B2

Embodiments include exemplary methods and/or procedures for receiving a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in a cell of a time-division-duplexed (TDD) radio access network (RAN). Embodiments include determining whether remote base station interference is present in uplink transmissions in the cell and, based on the determining result, configuring activation or deactivation of code block group (CBG) based retransmissions in the cell, sending control messages to one or more UEs in the cell, for applying the configuration, and decoding subsequent PUSCH transmissions received from the one or more UEs based on the configuration. Embodiments also include network nodes configured to perform the exemplary methods and/or procedures.
US11979355B2

A method for receiving information, a method for sending information, a terminal and a network device are provided. The method for receiving information includes: receiving indication information, where the indication information is used for indicating at least one transmission configuration indicator TCI state of a demodulation reference signal DMRS port on one or more resources allocated to the terminal; determining a correspondence between the at least one TCI state on the one or more resources and a code division multiplexing CDM group to which the DMRS port belongs; and receiving information according to the correspondence between the TCI state on the one or more resources and the CDM group to which the DMRS port belongs.
US11979348B2

Disclosed is a method for a terminal to report channel state information (CSI) in an unlicensed band. In particular, this disclosure includes: receiving a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) through at least one listen before talk (LBT) sub-band among a plurality of LBT sub-bands; measuring a plurality of pieces of CSI for each of the plurality of LBT sub-bands; generating wideband CSI for all of the plurality of LBT sub-bands on the basis of the plurality of pieces of CSI; and reporting the generated wideband CSI to a base station.
US11979327B1

Systems and methods for Managed Network Traffic Prioritization (MNTP) are described. In an embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) operated by an Information Technology Decision Maker (ITDM) or administrator may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution, cause the IHS to: identify one or more priorities applicable to network traffic handled by a client device based, at least in part, upon telemetry data received provided by the client device; and transmit, to the client device, a policy determined based, at least in part, upon the one or more priorities, wherein the client device is configured to apply the policy to the network traffic.
US11979324B2

A method for performing wireless communication by a first device and an apparatus supporting same are provided. The method may comprise the steps of: measuring a congestion ratio for a resource associated with sidelink (SL); determining the priority of a service on the basis of the quality of service (QoS) of the service and a state of the first device; and determining a transmission parameter on the basis of the congestion ratio and the priority of the service.
US11979321B1

An infrastructure device configured to: configure a first device to receive, from a second device, a first network packet to be transmitted by the first device to a first LAN device, the first network packet indicating a first subnet IP address as a destination address; configure the first device to select to transmit the first network packet to the first LAN device; configure the first device to receive, from the second device, a second network packet to be transmitted by the first device to a second LAN device, the second network packet indicating a second subnet IP address as a destination address; and configure the first device to select to refrain from transmitting the second network packet to the second LAN device based at least in part on the second packet indicating the second subnet IP address as the destination address is disclosed. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11979319B2

A communication system includes multiple Point-of-Presence (POP) interfaces distributed in a Wide-Area Network (WAN), and one or more processors coupled to the POP interfaces. The processors are configured to assign to an initiator in the communication system a client Internet Protocol (IP) address, including embedding in the client IP address an affiliation of the initiator with a group of initiators, to assign to a responder in the communication system a service IP address, including embedding in the service IP address an affiliation of the service with a group of responders, and to route traffic between the initiator and the responder, over the WAN via one or more of the POP interfaces, in a stateless manner, based on the affiliation of the initiator and the affiliation of the service, as embedded in the client and service IP addresses.
US11979317B2

Systems and techniques are provided for implementing multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) header extensions. In some examples, a method can include, receiving, by a router of a MPLS network, a data packet. In some aspects, the method can include adding, by the router of the MPLS network, at least one entry to an MPLS stack of the data packet, wherein the at least one entry includes an MPLS extension indicator (MEI) that is associated with at least one of an in-stack extension header presence indicator (IPI) and a bottom-of-stack extension header presence indicator (BPI). In some examples, the method can include adding, based on the IPI and the BPI, at least one of an in-stack extension header and a bottom-of-stack extension header to the MPLS stack of the data packet.
US11979311B2

In one embodiment, a device receives, via a user interface, an indication of what is considered noise within a time series of a path performance metric. The device selects, based on the indication, a particular denoising filter to be applied to telemetry data obtained from one or more network paths regarding the path performance metric. The device forms model training data by applying the particular denoising filter to telemetry data obtained from one or more network paths regarding the path performance metric. The device trains, using the model training data, a prediction model to predict when a given network path will experience a failure condition.
US11979309B2

A method includes computing a diffusion vector starting with a seed, querying nodes for connections, reweighting diffusion vector based on the degrees, sorting nodes based upon magnitude in the reweighted diffusion vector which is obtained through wave relaxation solution of a time-dependent initial value problem, detecting a community through a sweep over the nodes according to their rank, and selecting a prefix that minimizes or maximizes an objective function.
US11979307B2

The present disclosure discloses a network switching method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-read-able storage medium, the method including: creating a smart monitor used for monitoring port changes; if the smart monitor monitors that a smart port for deploying a network is created, performing network deployment of a bare metal server (bms) node by using the smart port, wherein a smart network interface card is installed in the bms node, and the smart network interface card generates a first bare metal port at the bms node and generates a second bare metal port corresponding to the first bare metal port in an operating system of the smart network interface card; if the smart monitor monitors that a neutron port of a neutron network is updated, adding the second bare metal port into a network bridge of the bms node.
US11979291B1

A server device that is configured to provide service to client devices in a second geographic zone determines that a client device is transitioning from a first geographic zone to the second geographic zone. The server device receives a client device manifest that identifies a configuration of the client device. Based on the client device manifest, the server device determines that the configuration of the client device does not match a policy of the second geographic zone. The server device sends to the client device instructions that, if performed by the client device, will cause the configuration of the client device to match the policy of the second geographic zone.
US11979290B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for parallelizing service function chains. A method comprises receiving a sequential service function chain comprising a plurality of network functions, receiving a plurality of operations, determining at least two network functions are capable of being parallelized, aggregating operations of the plurality of operations associated with the at least two network functions into a network function segment, determining whether another network function is capable of being parallelized with the network function segment, based on the determining: aggregating an operation associated with the another network function into the network function segment when the another network function is capable of being parallelized with the network function segment, or pushing the network function segment as a completed segment of a hybrid service function chain when the another network function is not capable of being parallelized with the network function segment, and implementing the hybrid service function chain.
US11979286B1

One aspect of the present technology can provide a system for facilitating in-service software upgrade (ISSU) for a switch in a virtual switching stack. During operation, the system can initiate ISSU that facilitate uninterrupted traffic flow. The system can upgrade a first set of daemons of the switch that manage operations of the switch. The system can also upgrade a database stored on the switch. The database can store operational information of the switch. The system can further upgrade a second set of daemons of the switch that configure forwarding information on the forwarding hardware of the switch and facilitate data-plane operations for the switch. The forwarding information configured on the forwarding hardware can remain unchanged during the upgrade. The system can configure the upgraded second set of daemons to obtain control-plane information from a standby switch of a conductor switch of the virtual switching stack.
US11979276B2

A method for managing a communication according to a transport protocol of a terminal equipment in a communication network. The method includes: detecting presence, on a path allowing the terminal equipment to be reached on a second IP address of the terminal equipment, of a status function which maintains a status associated with a communication on the path, including transmitting a first message from a first IP resource of the terminal equipment, including a first IP address and a first port number, to a second IP resource of the terminal equipment, including the second IP address and a second port number, and deciding on presence of a status function on the path according to data received by the second IP resource in response the first message; and managing a communication of the terminal equipment on the path allowing the terminal equipment to be reached on the second IP address.
US11979271B2

A wireless communication device comprises: an antenna; a radio frequency transceiver, for generating signals for transmission through the antenna, the radio frequency transceiver being connectable to the antenna through a switch; a backscattering block, for generating reflected signals for transmission through the antenna in response to received RF signals, the backscattering block being connectable to the antenna through said switch; and a battery. The switch is controlled by an output voltage of the battery, such that the radio frequency transceiver is connected to the antenna through the switch when the output voltage of the battery exceeds a threshold voltage, and the backscattering block is connected to the antenna through the switch when the output voltage of the battery is below the threshold voltage.
US11979265B2

A method of modifying a common phase error (CPE) estimate of a slot including symbols, the method including receiving a CPE value corresponding to a symbol of a slot by an artificial neural network, generating a modified CPE value with the artificial neural network, and outputting the modified CPE value from the artificial neural network.
US11979258B2

A receiver adapted to receive a modulated signal including useful and interfering signals and to detect information bits carried thereon. The modulated signal comprises signal components each one associated with a respective modulation subcarrier and including respective useful and interfering signal components. The receiver may include a first estimation unit providing a respective first useful signal component estimate indicative of the useful signal component for each signal component; a second estimation unit providing a respective second useful signal component estimate indicative of the useful signal component for each signal component; a channel estimation unit estimating, for each signal component, a first channel frequency response associated with the respective useful signal component and a second channel frequency response associated with the respective interfering signal component; and a control unit determining, for each signal component, an interference level experienced by that signal component according to respective first and second channel frequency responses.
US11979255B2

when packets are received via any one of the plurality of inflow VRFs provided for respective route patterns, a chaining edge router (10) redirects the packets to a chain VRF corresponding to the inflow VRF. The chaining edge router (10) transfers the packets redirected to the chain VRF to respective functions via a communication path constructed using a VLAN in advance according to a route pattern corresponding to the chain VRF.
US11979254B2

An apparatus for estimating a communication response time between different controllers of a vehicle may include: a data transmitter of a first controller configured to measure an actual message response time required until a response message is received from a second controller after the first controller transmits a message to the second controller; an estimator of the first controller configured to receive a size of the message from the data transmitter of the first controller and reflect the received size to estimate the actual message response time according to a designated estimation logic; and a result data processor of the first controller configured to correct an estimation parameter used when the estimator estimates the message response time based on a difference between the actual message response time and the estimated message response time acquired through the estimator, and update the existing estimation parameter of the estimator.
US11979253B2

A ringing suppression circuit according to an embodiment includes a terminator, a switching element configured to connect the terminator between first and second bus lines, and a control signal generation circuit configured to accept a reception result of a signal from a reception circuit that receives the signal transmitted through the first and second bus lines, and generate a control signal for controlling the switching element on a basis of the reception result.
US11979244B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for configuring 360-degree video within a virtual conferencing system. The program and method provide, in association with designing a room for virtual conferencing, a first interface for configuring at least one participant video element which is assignable to a respective participant video feed; receive, via the first interface, an indication of user input for setting first properties for the at least one participant video element; provide, in association with designing the room for virtual conferencing, a second interface for configuring a 360-degree video element which is assignable to a 360-degree video source; receive, via the second interface, an indication of user input for setting second properties for the 360-degree video element; and provide, in association with virtual conferencing, display of the room based on the first properties and the second properties.
US11979242B2

A transmission method includes creating an automatic repeat request process for a first packet; setting a lifetime for the automatic repeat request process; and sending the first packet; and when a preset retransmission condition in the lifetime of the automatic repeat request process is satisfied, retransmitting a second packet; where the preset retransmission condition includes that at least part of the time instants within the first predetermined time interval after an incorrect-reception acknowledgement frame returned by the receiver is received is beyond the lifetime of the automatic repeat request; where retransmitting the second packet includes: extending the lifetime of the automatic repeat request process to a third predetermined time interval following the first predetermined time interval, where the third predetermined time interval is at least a time period required for retransmitting the second packet; and retransmitting the second packet after the first predetermined time interval.
US11979238B2

A user device, UE, for a wireless communication system is described. The wireless communication system includes a plurality of user devices, UEs. The UE communicates with one or more transmitting UEs using a sidelink, supports a certain number of HARQ processes, and buffers one or more transmissions for each HARQ process. During a unicast communication with a transmitting UE using the sidelink, the UE receives from the transmitting UE a transmission during a transmission time interval, the transmission associated to control data, e.g. SCI, including a HARQ process ID, buffers the received transmission for the HARQ process, and combines the buffered transmissions prior to decoding. In case a successfully identified transmission is not buffered, the UE indicates to the transmitting UE that the transmission is not buffered at the UE.
US11979234B2

A method and apparatus for receiving a PPDU in a wireless LAN system are proposed. Specifically, a receiving STA receives a PPDU from a transmitting STA through a first band, and decodes the PPDU. The PPDU comprises first to third fields. The first field comprises information on the bandwidth of the first band. The second field comprises information on whether preamble puncturing is performed in the first band. The third field comprises information about a pattern of preamble puncturing.
US11979233B2

A method for a terminal to receive a data channel in a wireless communication system includes: a step for receiving control resource setting information based on a first control resource set group and a second control resource set group; a step for receiving information about a cell reference signal pattern related to one among the first control resource set group and the second control resource set group; and a step for receiving a first data channel related to the first control resource set group and a second data channel related to the second control resource set group, wherein symbol positions of a first demodulation reference signal of the first data channel and a second demodulation reference signal of the second data channel may be determined on the basis of the cell reference signal pattern.
US11979230B1

Disclosed herein are systems and method for transmitting data from a sending device to a receiving device. In one aspect, an exemplary method comprises, receiving, by a first logical object created for the sending device, a request for a connection to the receiving device from an application, establishing, by a second logical object created for the sending device, a bidirectional connection between each pair of a third logical object created for the sending device and a third logical object created for the receiving device, pre-processing, by the first logical object created for the sending device, data received from the application, selecting, by the second logical object created for the sending device, one or more established bidirectional connections for transmitting the pre-processed data, and sending, by the first logical object created for the sending device, the pre-processed data, to the receiving device via the selected connections.
US11979221B2

Systems and methods are described for enabling flexible signal pathways within a satellite of a satellite communications system. For example, a pathway selection subsystem in a bent-pipe satellite enables a flexible arrangement of non-processed signal pathways that couple uplink antenna ports with downlink antenna ports via uplink and downlink pathway selectors. The pathway selectors can be dynamically reconfigured (e.g., on orbit), so that the configuration of the pathway selectors at one time can form one set of signal pathways between respective uplink and downlink antenna ports, and the configuration at another time can form a different set of signal pathways between respective uplink and downlink antenna ports. The pathway selection subsystem can have a simulcast mode which, when active, couples each of at least one of the uplink antenna ports with multiple of the user downlink antenna ports to form one or more simulcast signal pathways.
US11979220B2

The present disclosure relates, in part, to non-terrestrial communication systems, and in some embodiments to the integration of terrestrial and non-terrestrial communication systems. Non-terrestrial communication systems can provide a more flexible communication system with extended wireless coverage range and enhanced service quality compared to conventional communication systems. A method representative of aspects of the present application includes receiving, by an apparatus connected in a first sub-system, from a radio access network, configuration information for performing a channel condition measurement on a second sub-system, reporting, by the apparatus to the radio access network, channel condition measurement of a downlink reference signal received from the second sub-system, transmitting, by the apparatus, a wireless transmission to the second sub-system responsive to the channel condition measurement meeting a predefined condition.
US11979218B1

Radio frequency signal boosters serving as outdoor cellular infrastructure are provided. In certain embodiments, a signal booster system includes a downlink donor antenna configured to receive a downlink signal of a frequency band higher than 20 gigahertz (GHz), an uplink server antenna configured to receive an uplink signal of the frequency band, signal booster circuitry including a downlink amplification circuit configured to amplify the downlink signal to generate an amplified downlink signal and an uplink amplification circuit configured to amplify the uplink signal to generate an amplified uplink signal, a downlink server antenna configured to transmit the amplified downlink signal, and an uplink donor antenna configured to transmit the amplified uplink signal.
US11979211B2

A method may include sending, by a user equipment that includes a plurality of antenna panels, to a base station, timing information including at least one of a beam switch timing or a beam report timing, wherein the timing information includes timing information provided for at least one of a first mode of operation or a second mode of operation, wherein the first mode of operation comprising the user equipment not performing switching between an active antenna panel and an inactive antenna panel, and the second mode of operation comprising the user equipment performing switching between an active antenna panel and an inactive panel; and receiving, by the user equipment, at least one downlink control information indicating a mode of operation for the user equipment, wherein the indicated mode of operation is at least one of the first mode of operation or the second mode of operation.
US11979210B2

A method and device for controlling a 5G antenna, and a 5G terminal are provided. The method includes: obtaining contacted situations of areas where a plurality of antennas are located on a terminal; determining whether a non-contacted area is present in the areas according to the contacted situations; in response to presence of the non-contacted area in the areas, selecting an antenna in the non-contacted area in a current scene for use; in response to absence of the non-contacted area in the areas, obtaining influenced degrees of the plurality of antennas and determining whether the influenced degrees are the same; in response to the influenced degrees being the same, selecting an antenna from the plurality of antennas in the current scene for use; in response to the influenced degrees being different, selecting an antenna having the least influenced degree from the plurality of antennas in the current scene for use.
US11979207B2

A wireless communication system can include an antenna and an equalization system. The antenna can be configured to wirelessly receive a data signal from a user equipment (UE). The equalization system can be configured to compensate for distortion incurred by the data signal during propagation. The equalization system can include a set of multiplier circuits. Each multiplier circuit can include a first input, a second input, a multiplier device, and a management circuit. The first input can receive a first input signal that corresponds to the data signal. The second input can receive a second input signal that corresponds to a weighting value assigned to a channel associated with the antenna. The multiplier device can be enabled or disabled. When enabled, the multiplier device can be configured to perform a multiplication operation on the first input signal and the second input signal. When disabled, the multiplier circuit may not perform the multiplication operation. The management circuit can be configured to selectively disable or enable the multiplier device based on the first input signal and/or the second input signal, thereby reducing an effective number of multiplications and offering power savings.
US11979195B2

Disclosed is a method that includes receiving, at a scheduling server, a request for a first particle of a pair of quantum entangled particles and a second particle of the pair of quantum entangled particles, evaluating the request based on one or more parameters to yield a schedule and communicating instructions from the scheduling server to an entangled particle production system to deliver, according to the schedule, the first particle to a first node and to deliver the second particle to a second node according to the request. In this manner, respective particles of a quantum entangled pair can be delivered to the appropriate nodes for use in a communication.
US11979193B2

A method of modulating an optical camera communication (OCC) signal by an OCC transmission node in an OCC system includes acquiring a binary data signal, grouping the binary data signal for every k bits to convert the binary data signal into a global phase shift signal having an integer value from 0 to M−1 (=2k−1), generating a data signal group by mapping the global phase shift signal to first to Mth mapping sequences in the form of an n*M/2-bit sequence based on a preset symbol group mapping table, generating a pulse wave signal by modulating the data signal group, and blinking each of a plurality of light sources included in the OCC transmission node according to the pulse wave signal. Accordingly, performance of the communication system may be improved.
US11979185B2

An electronic modulating device is provided. The electronic modulating device includes a substrate, a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes and a third electrode. The plurality of first electrodes are disposed on the substrate. The plurality of second electrodes are disposed on the substrate. The third electrode is disposed on the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes, and includes a plurality of openings. The electronic modulating device is an antenna device. One of the plurality of openings is disposed corresponding to one of the plurality of first electrodes, and an area of the one of the plurality of openings is different from an area of another one of the plurality of openings.
US11979176B2

In some implementations, a communication device, includes a printed circuit board comprising conductors routed to support a plurality of different configurations of modulation and/or demodulation functionality. The printed circuit board can have multiple analog output interfaces and one or more analog input interfaces, multiple digital network interfaces, and sockets for components including a controller, multiple processors, digital-to-analog converters (DACs), and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). Various processor sockets are interconnected to support the processors in different sockets selectively being used for different functions, e.g., as a modulator, burst processor, channelizer, etc.
US11979174B1

Systems and methods are provided for a processor-implemented method for compressing, storing, and transmitting simulation data. The simulation data including a set of floating point data values is received, the simulation data characterizing simulated physical properties of a physical object. A first master data value is identified from the set to cluster one or more data values from the set as a first group of data values based on a comparison between a data value of the set and the first master data value. Compressed simulation data is transmitted, where the compressed simulation data includes a floating point representation of the first master data value and integer representations of other data values of the first group of data values.
US11979173B2

An analog to digital converter (ADC) that is configured to service a photo-diode includes a capacitor and a self-referenced latched comparator. The capacitor produces a photo-diode voltage based on charging by a photo-diode current associated with the photo-diode and a digital to analog converter (DAC) source current and/or a DAC sink current. The self-referenced latched comparator generates a first digital signal that is based on a difference between the photo-diode voltage and a threshold voltage associated with the self-referenced latched comparator. Also, one or more processing modules executes operational instructions to process the first digital signal to generate a second digital signal and/or a third digital signal. An N-bit DAC generates the DAC source current based on the second digital signal, and an M-bit DAC generates the DAC sink current based on the third digital signal. The DAC source current and/or the DAC sink current tracks the photo-diode current.
US11979172B2

Proposed are a method and apparatus for receiving a PPDU in a wireless LAN system. In detail, a reception STA receives a PPDU from a transmission STA through a first band and decodes the PPDU. The PPDU includes a preamble and a data field. The first band includes first and second subblocks. The data field includes first data for the first subblock and second data for the second subblock. The first data is generated on the basis of data in which constellation mapping is performed on encoded data bits. The second data is generated on the basis of data obtaining by duplicating the first data and applying phase rotation thereto.
US11979168B2

A method for improving performance of a superconducting, flux-quantizing analog to digital converter (SFADC), comprising the following steps. The first step involves providing a known digitally-modulated signal as an input to the SFADC. Another step provides for generating an output with the SFADC based on the known digitally-modulated signal. Another step provides for comparing the characteristics of the output with ideal characteristics to identify an individual rapid single flux quantum (RSFQ) element of the SFADC that is contributing one or more of noise and error to the output. Another step provides for altering one or more of a bias, a delay, and a temperature of the individual RSFQ element to reduce one or more of the noise and the error.
US11979165B1

A frequency multiplier circuit includes a first multiplier circuit to generate a first digital value representing a received reference signal having a reference frequency and reference phase, the multiplier circuit to multiply the first digital value by a multiplier value. Comparison circuitry compares the first digital value to an output digital value representing an output signal having an output frequency and an output phase, the comparison circuitry to generate an error signal based on the comparison. A programmable loop filter generates a control signal based at least in part on the error signal. A frequency generation circuit produces the output signal having the output frequency and phase. A phase-to-digital converter generates and feeds the output digital value to the phase comparison circuitry. A programmable transition controller controls a transitioning frequency relationship between a first signal frequency of a first locked output signal and a desired second signal frequency.
US11979155B2

A semiconductor integrated circuit device includes: first and second transistors provided between a first power source and an output terminal; a step-down circuit that generates a second power source from the first power source; a power source switch circuit that outputs, as a fourth power source, a higher one of potentials of the second power source and a third power source; and a level shifter circuit that transits between the first power source and a fourth power source. The first transistor has a gate connected to an output of the level shifter circuit; the second transistor has a gate connected to the fourth power source.
US11979148B2

Asynchronous circuit elements are described. Asynchronous circuit elements include a consensus element (c-element), completion tree, and validity tree. The c-element is implemented using adjustable threshold based multi-input capacitive circuitries. The completion tree comprises a plurality of c-elements organized in a tree formation. The validity tree comprises OR gates followed by c-elements. The multi-input capacitive circuitries include capacitive structures that may comprise linear dielectric, paraelectric dielectric, or ferroelectric dielectric. The capacitors can be planar or non-planar. The capacitors may be stacked vertically to reduce footprint of the various asynchronous circuitries.
US11979128B2

Methods and apparatus for implementing a phase shifter in a space, e.g., chip surface area, efficient manner is described. In various embodiments a combination of switches, capacitors and a transformer are used in combination as a controllable phase shifter. In some embodiments the phase shifter supports a phase shift of 0 degrees or 180 degrees depending on the position of one or more switches. The mutual inductance of the transformer in at least some embodiments emulates one or more capacitors in a phase shift network making for an implementation that can be implemented on a semiconductor in an area efficient manner as compared to implementations using more capacitors and independent inductors.
US11979117B2

A high frequency semiconductor amplifier according to the present disclosure includes: a transistor formed on a semiconductor substrate and including a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode; a matching circuit for input-side fundamental wave matching of the transistor; a first inductor formed on the semiconductor substrate and having one end connected to the gate electrode of the transistor and the other end connected to the matching circuit; a capacitor formed on the semiconductor substrate and having one end being short-circuited; and a second inductor formed on the semiconductor substrate and having one end connected to the gate electrode of the transistor and the other end connected to the other end of the capacitor, wherein the second inductor resonates in series with the capacitor at second harmonic frequency, has a mutual inductance of subtractive polarity with the first inductor, and the first inductor and the second inductor form mutual inductive circuits for input-side second harmonic matching.
US11979112B2

A system, method, and solar photovoltaic (PV) network for solar PV variability reduction with reduced time delays and battery storage optimization are described. The system includes a Moving Regression (MR) filter; a State of Charge (SoC) feedback control; and a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS). The MR filter, SoC feedback control and BESS are configured to provide smoothing of solar PV variabilities. The MR filter is a non-parametric smoother that utilizes a machine learning concept of linear regression to smooth out solar PV variations at every time step.
US11979109B2

An end clamp (01) for fixing a framed PV module (02) on a support profile (03), includes a console element (05) fixed to the support profile (03), and including a clamp strap (04) for holding down the frame (08) of the PV module (02), the clamp strap (04) having at least one clamping surface (07) in contact with the frame (08) of the PV module (02) in a clamping manner. The clamp strap (04) has a supporting surface (17) which contacts a side of a contact surface (20) of the console element (05) while supporting the clamp strap (04). A turnbuckle (06) engages between the clamp strap (04) and the console element (05) for tightening the clamp strap (04) against the console element (05) to hold down the frame (08) of the PV module (02). An least one fixing element (18) is provided at the supporting surface (17) of the clamp strap (04). The fixing element (18) is fixed to a counter fixing element (21) having a complementary shape in a positive and/or frictional manner in the contact surface (20) of the console element (05). An approximation of the supporting surface (17) of the clamp strap (04) towards the support profile (03) is excluded by positive mechanical engagement and/or frictional connection between the fixing element (18) and the counter fixing element (21).
US11979105B2

Disclosed are an apparatus and method for controlling a motor. An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an operation of a motor, the apparatus including: a first motor control unit connected to a first winding part of the motor and configured to control the operation of the motor; and a second motor control unit connected to a second winding part of the motor and configured to control the operation of the motor, in which the first motor control unit turns on or off current paths formed between the first motor control unit and the motor by controlling switches included in the first motor control unit, and the second motor control unit turns on or off current paths formed between the second motor control unit and the motor by controlling switches included in the second motor control unit.
US11979099B2

A fluid-induced vibration energy harvesting apparatus with a non-rotating bluff body is provided. The apparatus does not use a common design method of rigidly securing a bluff body to an elastic beam in a design of the bluff body, but adopts a manner of connecting the bluff body and the elastic beam through a rotating shaft and a connecting shaft. Because a kinematic pair at a connection position is a rotating pair, the bluff body will only vibrate transversely and will not rotate, thereby achieving an effect of increasing an amplitude at the same frequency, and finally realizing an increase of converted electric energy and improving the conversion efficiency.
US11979090B2

A first controller for a power converter, the first controller comprising a driver, supply terminal, branch switch and branch control. The driver configured to provide a drive signal to turn ON and turn OFF a power switch. The power switch includes a first switch and a second switch coupled in a cascode configuration. The supply terminal coupled to a bypass capacitor that provides operating power to the first controller, wherein the bypass capacitor has a bypass voltage. The branch switch coupled to a node between the first switch and the second switch. The branch control configured to receive a regulation signal representative of a comparison of the bypass voltage to a bypass reference and is configured to turn ON the branch switch if the bypass voltage is below the bypass reference to redirect at least a portion of a drain current of the power switch to the bypass capacitor.
US11979088B2

A power conversion system comprises a power converter configured to convert an input voltage to an output voltage. The power converter comprises an inductor, at least one power switch coupled to the inductor, a feedback circuit, and a controller. The power converter is configured to generate a sensed output voltage based on the output voltage, provide a feedback signal based on a relationship of the sensed output voltage with a reference voltage, and adjust the reference voltage from a first value to a second value after the sensed output voltage has exceeded the first value. The controller is coupled to the at least one power switch and to the feedback circuit and configured to control the at least one power switch to generate the output voltage based on the feedback signal.
US11979083B2

A driver circuit includes a drive circuit, a monitoring circuit, and a control circuit. The drive circuit includes a first current source and drives a switching element when the first current source is connected to a control terminal of the switching element. The monitoring circuit monitors a period of time from a start to an end of a change in a voltage drop across the switching element. The control circuit controls a current value of the first current source based on the monitored period of time such that a slew rate of the voltage drop across the switching element approaches a target value.
US11979079B2

In an electric motor cooling structure for cooling an electric motor provided in a power unit by jetting an oil to the electric motor, an oil passage for passing the oil therethrough is formed between a cover member covering the electric motor from outside and a lid member fitted to the cover member. The cover member is formed with a plurality of jet holes as through-holes communicating with the oil passage, and the plurality of jet holes are oriented in the same direction as an axial direction of the motor. The oil passage is formed in an annular shape as viewed in the axial direction of the electric motor. The cover member is formed with a second oil passage for supplying the oil to a rotary shaft of the electric motor. Such cooling structure efficiently cools the electric motor while suppressing processing cost with a simple oil passage structure.
US11979075B2

The invention relates to a housing (10) of an electric drive having a stator (29) and a rotor for an electric axle module of an electrically driven vehicle, comprising a cooling duct (56) through which a cooling medium flows. The cooling duct (56) is formed by a first duct geometry (16) on an inner side (13) of a sleeve-shaped extension (11) of the housing (10) and by a second duct geometry (24) configured on a casing (54) of a sleeve (28).
US11979072B2

A magnetic geared motor includes a stator including a plurality of teeth that produce a magnetomotive force, a first rotor that rotates by the magnetomotive force of the stator, and a second rotor that, in response to rotation of the first rotor, rotates at a lower speed than the first rotor. The first rotor, the second rotor, and the stator are disposed coaxial to each other, and a plurality of magnets of different polarities are disposed in respective slot openings present between each two adjacent teeth.
US11979066B2

A first circuit board 16 and a second circuit board 17, each of which have mounted thereon circuit components for controlling and driving an electric motor, are stacked with a space left therebetween such that one board surface of the first circuit board and one board surface of the second circuit board are opposed to and face each other in the direction of a rotation shaft 14 of the electric motor. In a state that the first circuit board 16 and the second circuit board 17 are attached to the motor housing, a receptacle connector 28 mounted on the first circuit board and a plug connector 34 mounted on the second circuit board form a “board-to-board connector” by which the circuit components of the first and second circuit boards are electrically connected.
US11979057B2

A cylindrical part of a rotor for an eddy current deceleration device of the present embodiment has a chemical composition consisting of, by mass %, C: 0.05 to 0.15%, Si: 0.10 to 0.40%, Mn: 0.50 to 1.00%, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.030% or less, Mo: 0.20 to 1.00%, Nb: 0.020 to 0.060%, V: 0.040 to 0.080%, sol. Al: 0.030 to 0.100%, B: 0.0005 to 0.0050%, N: 0.003 to 0.010%, Cu: 0 to 0.20%, Ni: 0 to 0.20%, Cr: 0 to 0.10%, and the balance: Fe and impurities, and in which the total area fraction of martensite and bainite in a microstructure is more than 95.0%, and the number density of carbides having an equivalent circular diameter of 100 to 500 nm is 0.35 to 0.75 particles/μm2.
US11979048B2

A system is disclosed. The system includes a restraint apparatus for securing a mobile electronic device to a passenger seat. The restraint apparatus includes a backing plate to support a back surface of the mobile electronic device. The restraint apparatus further includes a support assembly that includes support tabs to support the bottom end of the mobile electronic device and a support bias mechanism to bias the tabs in at least one of an extended or retracted position. The restrain apparatus further includes a claw assembly that includes claws to support the top end of the mobile electronic device and a claw bias mechanism to bias the claws in at least one or a default or protracted position. The system may further include wireless charging capability.
US11979043B2

A system for preventing an abnormal voltage of a battery at an output stage includes a battery management system (BMS), which includes: a plurality of voltage sensors configured to detect first voltages of a plurality of battery cells; an automatic cut-off switch configured to cut off power applied from the plurality of battery cells according to a first control signal from the BMS; a high-voltage interlock switch connected to the automatic cut-off switch and configured to operate at a second voltage that is a preset voltage or more; an active voltage switch configured to operate at a third voltage transmitted through the automatic shut-off switch to control the relay switch; and a controller configured to, in response to detecting a voltage, which is higher than a threshold voltage, among the first voltages by the voltage sensor, provide a cut-off control signal to the relay switch.
US11979039B2

Provided is a charging device including a plurality of battery pack connection parts, the charging device capable of performing appropriate charging when charging is performed while switching a charging target battery pack. A microcomputer 90 can alternatively execute a first mode and a second mode as a control mode when the battery pack is connected to a plurality of the battery pack connection parts 6a to 6d. In the first mode, the charging target battery packs are switched before being fully charged and sequentially charged. In the second mode, the charging target battery packs are fully charged and then switched and charged. At each switching, the type or the state of the charging target battery pack is detected.
US11979030B2

A transmitter device is configured to transfer energy to multiple receiver devices. The transmitter device includes multiple transmitter coils, and a shared power converter is coupled to each transmitter coil. The shared power converter includes a leading half bridge and multiple trailing half bridges. Each transmitter coil is coupled between the leading half bridge and a respective one of the trailing half bridges. The shared power converter is dynamically configurable in that the leading half bridge may be coupled to multiple trailing half bridges when energy is to be transferred wirelessly to two or more receiver devices. The leading half bridge simultaneously operates with each trailing half bridge as an independent full-bridge phase shift inverter. A signal supplied to each transmitter coil is independently regulated by controlling a phase shift of a respective trailing half bridge with respect to the leading half bridge.
US11979024B2

An electrical distribution system includes a plurality of electrical substations. Each of the electrical substations includes a plurality of intelligent electronic devices (IEDs), and a communications network interconnecting the plurality of IEDs at that substation. The communications networks at the plurality of substations are configured as at least one virtual network spanning multiple ones of the plurality of electrical substations, and interconnecting at least some of the IEDs within the multiple ones of the plurality of electrical substations, and so that delays experience by messages on the at least one virtual network are below a defined threshold. The virtual networks may be reconfigured when/if the threshold is not met.
US11979002B2

Apparatus include a first laser diode situated to emit a beam from an exit facet along an optical axis, the beam as emitted having perpendicular fast and slow axes perpendicular to the optical axis, a first fast axis collimator (FAC) optically coupled to the beam as emitted from the exit facet and configured to direct the beam along a redirected beam axis having a non-zero angle with respect to the optical axis of the first laser diode, a second laser diode situated to emit a beam from an exit facet of the second laser diode along an optical axis parallel to the optical axis of the first laser diode and with a slow axis in a common plane with the slow axis of the first laser diode, and a second fast axis collimator (FAC) optically coupled to the beam as emitted from the exit facet of the second laser diode and configured to direct the beam along a redirected beam axis having a non-zero angle with respect to the optical axis of the second laser diode.
US11978997B2

A laser apparatus includes an output coupling mirror; a grating that constitutes an optical resonator together with the output coupling mirror; a laser chamber in an optical path of the optical resonator; at least one prism in an optical path between the laser chamber and the grating; a rotary stage including an actuator that rotates the prism to change an incident angle of a laser beam from the laser chamber on the grating; a wavelength measuring unit that measures a central wavelength of the laser beam from the laser chamber through the output coupling mirror; an angle sensor that detects a rotation angle of the prism; a first control unit that controls the actuator at a first operation frequency; and a second control unit that controls the actuator at a second operation frequency.
US11978994B2

An electrical terminal block with simplified switching operations, which can be produced in a cost-effective and time-saving manner.
US11978993B2

To prevent both increase in impedance and a short circuit, a connector cable is configured such that a connector and a shielded cable are connected via a relay substrate. The shielded cable includes at least an inner conductor, a dielectric covering the inner conductor, and a shield member covering the dielectric. The inner conductor is connected to a contact of the connector at a part where the shield member and the dielectric are removed to expose the inner conductor. At least directly under a part where the shield member is removed to expose the dielectric, a ground (GND) conductor layer on a front surface of the relay substrate is arranged. The GND conductor layer on the front surface of the relay substrate, which is arranged directly under the part where the shield member is removed, is covered with an insulating member.
US11978985B2

A multipurpose wall outlet that provides electrical power via at least one standard electrical socket(s) and at least one USB port as well as providing a wired and wireless internet connection is disclosed. The multipurpose wall outlet has a housing in which is assembled at least one receiver for receiving a signal from a wireless data network, at least one processor for processing the signal from the wireless data network, at least one electrical socket, at least one USB port, at least one ethernet port, and a transmitter for transmitting a wireless data signal.
US11978982B2

In order to receive eight electrical crimp contacts, namely four electrical signal contacts and four electrical power contacts, and a Y-shaped shielding element in a hybrid electrical plug connector, according to the invention a contact carrier is designed in multiple parts, in particular three parts, wherein the signal contact receivers are located in the first contact carrier part. The central contact can be positioned on the first or second contact carrier part. When fastening these two contact carrier parts to one another, the central contact can thus be fixed between the two contact carrier parts. Furthermore, the Y-shaped shielding element is held on a holder of the first contact carrier part. This assembly is jointly inserted into the sleeve-shaped third contact carrier part so that the central contact is positioned with its plug-in region substantially centrally in the plug-in face of the plug connector.
US11978975B2

The present invention relates to a monolithic spring contact ring, preferably for use in a medical electrode, comprising an outer ring and a plurality of elastically deformable belt-shaped spring elements, each comprising two curved connectors which form a continuously running, gap-free connection between the outer ring and the respective spring element, wherein the spring elements each extend continuously from the first connector to the second connector via a first bend, a central part of the spring element and a second bend, wherein the middle part comprises a front side which points in the direction of the central axis of the outer ring.
US11978973B2

A connector includes: half body parts each including a connector body, and a plurality of terminals attached to the body; end parts formed on both ends of the body formed by allowing the bodies to abut each other; and reinforcing brackets attached to the respective end parts. Each of the bodies is a member integrated with the terminals by primary insert molding, and includes a protrusion extending in the longitudinal direction and holding the terminals, and an embedded part connected to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the protrusion. The end part includes a covering part covering at least the embedded part of each of the bodies, and the covering part is a member integrated with the embedded part and the bracket by secondary insert molding. The connector allows for the spacing between protrusions to be narrowed, simplifying manufacturing, reducing size, and improving reliability.
US11978971B2

Toolless Compression Attached Memory Module (CAMM) installation systems and methods employ a bolster plate with a generally flat, parallelepiped body portion configured to contact one surface of a CAMM Printed Circuit Board (PCB) and provide compression between the CAMM and a z-axis compression connector. The bolster plate body defines (a) ramped keyhole(s), each ramped keyhole converts lateral displacement of the bolster plate into vertical displacement, providing the compression between the CAMM and the z-axis compression connector, by the ramped keyhole(s) sliding along (a) bottom face(s) of (a) head(s) of (a) fixed standoff(s) extending from an information handling system (IHS) PCB, through the z-axis compression connector and the CAMM PCB. The bolster plate may lock in place, laterally displaced, to maintain the compression between the CAMM and the z-axis compression connector. The bolster plate may also have a flange portion extending generally perpendicular from the body portion.
US11978968B1

An ultra-wide band dipole antenna assembly for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic signals is disclosed herein. The antenna assembly comprises a dipole antenna element and coplanar waveguide feeding network. The dipole antenna delivers the ultra-wide band matching through a pre-determined arrangement after the coplanar waveguide feeding network is applied.
US11978961B2

An antenna array may include a plurality of printed circuit boards (PCBs) oriented in a stacked arrangement, parallel to and spaced apart from one another. Each of the PCBs may include a linear array of antenna elements, which cooperate with the linear arrays of antenna elements on other PCBs to form a two-dimensional array of antenna elements. The PCBs may be supported at one end by a common backplate in a cantilevered manner, with the linear arrays of antenna elements located near the free end of the PCBs. The PCBs may include a thicker portion and a thinner portion, and the thinner portion may include a heat sink or other thermal dissipation structure.
US11978958B2

Methods and apparatuses for performing optical inspection of varactor diodes in an antenna are disclosed. In some embodiments, the method of testing an antenna having varactor diodes comprises: selecting a plurality of varactor diodes to be placed in a light emitting state; forward biasing the selected varactor diodes to a magnitude at which the selected varactor diodes are to emit light; and detecting one or more faulty varactor diodes of the selected varactor diodes based on their emitted light intensity.
US11978954B2

An efficient, low-profile, lightweight fixed-beam (constant angle of departure) aperture antenna. The aperture antenna includes an array of horn radiators coupled to a waveguide diplexer by means of a stripline distribution network. The stripline distribution network is embedded in a printed wiring board (PWB), which PWB is sandwiched between a radiator plate (incorporating the horn radiators) and a diplexer plate. The aperture antenna may further include a backside ground plane made of metal. The diplexer plate and backside cover plate are configured to form the waveguide diplexer. Each horn radiator has a respective circular opening at one end adjacent to the PWB. The diplexer plate includes an array of circular waveguide backshorts which are congruent and respectively aligned with the circular openings of the horn radiators. The radiator plate further includes a rectangular waveguide backshort which is congruent and aligned with a rectangular port of the diplexer plate.
US11978945B2

Antenna assemblies are described herein. In particular, described herein are multi-focal-point antenna devices and compact radio frequency (RF) antenna devices. Any of these assemblies may include a primary feed that includes a single patterned emitting surface from which multiple different beams of RF signals are emitted corresponding to different antenna input feeds each communicating with the patterned antenna emitting surface. The antenna assembly is therefore capable of emitting beams in the same direction having different polarizations using a single primary feed.
US11978937B2

An electrochemical element (Q) has a metal substrate (1) and multiple electrochemical reaction portions. The metal substrate (1) has gas flow allowing regions that allow the flowing of a gas between the upper side (4) and the lower side (5) of the metal substrate (1). The electrochemical reaction portions each have at least an electrode layer (A), an electrolyte layer (B), and a counter electrode layer (C), and are arranged on the upper side (4) of the metal substrate (1). The electrolyte layer (B) is arranged between the electrode layer (A) and the counter electrode layer (C), and the gas flowing through the gas flow allowing regions is supplied to the electrode layer (A).
US11978936B2

A method for making an improved fuel cell using a porosity gradient design for gas diffusion layers in a hydrogen fuel cell, a gas diffusion layer made by the method and a fuel cell containing the gas diffusion layer.
US11978926B2

A current interrupt structure in which a double rupture structure, which has a rupture groove with a triangular shape and a rupture line with an extending shape of a triangular groove, such that when a swelling phenomenon occurs, stress is concentrated on the rupture line by the rupture groove, which enables accurate and smooth rupture and current flow interruption.
US11978919B2

A battery safety vent assembly for a battery casing with an upper surrounding clamp-like shape is disclosed. The assembly has a positive cap, a safety vent disk extending under a disk element of the positive cap, a gasket insulator snugly fitting into the clamp-like shape of the battery casing and providing support to the positive cap, the safety vent disk and a circuit interrupt device embedded in an underside recess area of the gasket insulator. The circuit interrupt device is coupled to a button downwardly projecting from the safety vent disk. Gas release passages, openings and interfaces between parts of the assembly are arranged so that when gas pressure inside the battery casing exceeds a predetermined threshold limit of pressure, weak lines in the safety vent disk allow gas to safely exit the battery casing.
US11978912B2

Atomically dispersed platinum-group metal-free catalyst and method for synthesizing the same. According to one embodiment, the catalyst is made by a method in which, in a first step, a metal oxide/zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF) composite is formed by combining (i) nanoparticles of an oxide of at least one of iron, cobalt, nickel, manganese, and copper, (ii) a hydrated zinc salt, and (iii) an imidazole. Then, in a second step, the metal oxide/ZIF composite is thermally activated, i.e., carbonized, to form an M-N—C catalyst. Thereafter, the M-N—C catalyst may be mixed with a quantity of ammonium chloride, and then the M-N—C/NH4Cl mixture may be pyrolyzed. The foregoing NH4Cl treatment may improve the intrinsic activity of the catalyst. Then, a thin layer of nitrogen-doped carbon may be added to NH4Cl-treated M-N—C catalyst by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Such CVD treatment may improve the stability of the catalyst.
US11978906B2

The present invention provides a binder for a secondary battery having excellent binding force. A binder for a secondary battery comprising a polymer compound, wherein the polymer compound contains an acrylic repeating unit, and a 3% by mass aqueous solution of the polymer compound has a yellowness index of 14 or less.
US11978905B2

The present application discloses a secondary battery, an apparatus comprising the secondary battery, a process for the preparation of the secondary battery, and a binder composition. The secondary battery comprises a binder for bonding a first substance and a second substance, the binder comprising a polymer obtained by crosslinking a binder composition, wherein the binder composition comprises a cross-linkable polymer matrix and a cross-linking agent, the cross-linkable polymer matrix comprises one or more of monomer units represented by formula (I), and the cross-linking agent comprises a compound represented by formula (II). The secondary battery provided by the present application has an effectively improved cycle life.
US11978904B2

Provided is an anode active material layer for a lithium battery. The anode active material layer comprises multiple anode active material particles and an optional conductive additive that are bonded together by a binder comprising a high-elasticity polymer having a recoverable or elastic tensile strain no less than 5% when measured without an additive or reinforcement in the polymer. The high-elasticity polymer contains a cross-linked network of polymer chains. The anode active material preferably has a specific lithium storage capacity greater than 372 mAh/g (e.g. Si, Ge, Sn, SnO2, Co3O4, etc.).
US11978903B2

Provided is a binder composition for a secondary battery with which a slurry composition for a secondary battery having low foaming can be produced, and that can improve handleability of a functional layer or electrode layer formed using the produced slurry composition for a secondary battery. The binder composition for a secondary battery contains a polymer A and a solvent. The polymer A includes an amide group-containing monomer unit and a carboxylic acid ester-containing monomer unit including an alkyl chain having a carbon number of not less than 2 and not more than 9. Content of the carboxylic acid ester-containing monomer unit in the polymer A is not less than 12 mass % and not more than 28 mass %.
US11978894B2

Systems and methods for batteries comprising a cathode, an electrolyte, and an anode, wherein the anode is a Si-dominant anode that utilizes water-soluble maleic anhydride- and/or maleic acid-containing polymers/co-polymers, derivatives, and/or combinations (with or without additives) as binders.
US11978893B2

A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes a lithium metal oxide particle and a thio-based compound formed on at least portion of a surface of the lithium metal oxide particle. The thio-based compound has a double bond that contains a sulfur atom. Chemical stability of the lithium metal oxide particle may be improved and surface residues may be reduced by the thio-based compound.
US11978892B2

An electrode active material coating device according includes a transfer unit for continuously transferring a substrate in a first direction; a coating die for forming a coated portion by ejecting an electrode active material slurry on the substrate; and a guide unit including a guide portion that moves along the first direction between the coating die and the substrate.
US11978889B2

A method of producing an electrode mixture paste includes a kneading process in which an electrode active material, a conductive material, a binding material, a dispersant and a non-aqueous solvent are kneaded to obtain an electrode mixture paste and an ultrasonic wave application process in which ultrasonic waves are applied to the electrode mixture paste without evaporating the non-aqueous solvent from the electrode mixture paste.
US11978888B2

A ceria-carbon-sulfur (CeO2—C—S) composite including a ceria-carbon (CeO2—C) composite in which cylindrical carbon materials having ceria (CeO2) particles bonded to surfaces thereof are entangled and interconnected to each other in three dimensions; and sulfur introduced into at least a portion of an outer surface and an inside of the ceria-carbon composite, a method for preparing the same, and positive electrode for a lithium-sulfur battery and a lithium-sulfur battery including the same.
US11978887B2

A method of preparing cathode particles using a co-precipitation reaction in a reactor is disclosed. A feed stream (a) containing metal cations is fed into the reactor, and a feed stream (b) containing anions is fed into the reactor, wherein a ratio of the metal cations in the feed stream (a) is continuously changed from A1 at time t1 to A2 at time t2. The feed stream (a) and the feed stream (b) are contacted in the reactor to form precipitated precursor particles, and at least one transition metal component in the particle has a non-linear continuous concentration gradient profile over at least a portion along a thickness direction of the particle.
US11978883B2

Provided is a fabrication method of an electrode for a secondary battery including coating an electrode slurry containing an electrode active material and a binder on a current collector; drying the current collector on which the electrode slurry is coated to form an electrode active material layer; and surface-treating the electrode active material layer formed on the current collector to remove a binder layer on a surface of the electrode active material layer.
US11978878B1

A lithium and zinc ion bi-polar battery includes, in one example, a plurality of carbon or titanium bi-polar current collectors arranged with cells to form a stack of bi-polar configuration such that each of the bi-polar current collectors is between and in direct contact with a zinc electrode and lithium-ion intercalation electrode of an adjacent pair of the cells.
US11978859B2

Provided is a non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery containing a lithium salt, an organic solvent and a phosphoric acid-based additive of Formula 1 below, which significantly improves the high temperature stability of the lithium secondary battery: wherein R is described herein.
US11978858B2

A non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a non-aqueous electrolyte solution includes a lithium salt, an organic solvent, and a phosphoric acid-based additive represented by Formula 1 below, which improves the high temperature stability in a lithium secondary battery: wherein R is described herein.
US11978857B2

The present disclosure provides a non-aqueous electrolyte including an additive for a non-aqueous electrolyte represented by Formula 1 below: wherein, R1 to R5 may each independently be any one selected from the group consisting of H, an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkenyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and a nitrile group.
US11978855B2

The present invention is directed to liquid monomer mixtures that comprise at least one metal salt, at least one ionic liquid, at least one monomer, and at least one polymer initiator. The present invention is also directed to methods of making gel polymer electrolytes from the liquid monomer mixtures and methods of using the gel polymer electrolytes in batteries and other electrochemical technologies.
US11978851B2

An energy storage device includes an anode; a cathode; an electrolyte in contact with both the anode and the cathode; and an electrically non-conductive, porous separator between the anode and the cathode. At least one major surface of the porous separator includes a coating with a layer having a star polymer. The star polymer includes a hydrophobic core and at least three arms, wherein at least some of the arms includes ion-conductive polar functional groups.
US11978850B2

A sulfide solid electrolyte that can suppress the generation of hydrogen sulfide gas while maintaining the lithium ion conductivity; and an electrode composite material, a slurry and a battery, in each of which the sulfide solid electrolyte is used, are provided. The sulfide solid electrolyte contains lithium (Li), phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) elements; at least one halogen (X) element; and at least one metal (M) element having a first ionization energy of more than 520.2 KJ/mol and less than 1007.3 KJ/mol, wherein, in an X-ray diffraction pattern measured with CuKα1 radiation, peaks are present at positions of 2θ=25.19°±1.00° and 29.62°±1.00°.
US11978847B2

A solid ion conductive material can include a complex metal halide. The complex metal halide can include at least one alkali metal element. In an embodiment, the solid ion conductive material including the complex metal halide can be a single crystal. In another embodiment, the ion conductive material including the complex metal halide can be a crystalline material having a particular crystallographic orientation. A solid electrolyte can include the ion conductive material including the complex metal halide.
US11978840B2

Disclosed are a micro light emitting diode display panel, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The embodiment micro light emitting diode display panel includes a first metal layer and a second metal layer; the first metal layer includes a source electrode, a drain electrode and a power line; the second metal layer includes a first bonding electrode and a second bonding electrode, and the first bonding electrode is electrically connected to the source electrode through the first via hole, and the second bonding electrode is electrically connected to the power line through the second via hole; the first via hole and the second via hole are both provided with a supporting column.
US11978838B2

A surface mountable light emitting diode (LED) package with inclined light emitting surface is presented herein. An optoelectronic component comprises the surface mountable package, which comprises a top surface, a cavity, and a mounting surface that is parallel to the top surface to facilitate an attachment, via an automatic surface mount technology pick-and-place equipment, of the mounting surface to a printed circuit board of the optoelectronic component. The cavity comprises a material that facilitates a transmission of electromagnetic radiation comprising visible light and infrared light, optoelectronic device(s) positioned within the cavity that generate and/or receive the electromagnetic radiation, and a light emitting surface that is adjacent to the top surface and that is inclined at an angle relative to a vertical axis of a plane of the top surface to facilitate, via the material, a transmission/reception of the electromagnetic radiation from/by the optoelectronic device(s).
US11978824B2

In some embodiments, a light emitting structure comprises a layered semiconductor stack comprising a first set of doped layers, a second layer, a light emitting layer positioned between the first set of doped layers and the second layer, and an electrical contact to the first set of doped layers. The first set of doped layers can comprise a first sub-layer, a second sub-layer, and a third sub-layer, wherein the third sub-layer is adjacent to the light emitting layer. The electrical contact can be coupled to the second sub-layer. The first, second and third sub-layers can be doped n-type, and an electrical conductivity of the second sub-layer can be higher than an electrical conductivity of the first and third sub-layers. The first, second and third sub-layers, the light emitting layer, and the second layer can each comprise a superlattice.
US11978823B2

A display including a base, a plurality of pixels disposed on the base, at least one of the pixels including a first interconnect and a plurality of second interconnects, and a plurality of mounting portions on which a plurality of sub-pixels is to be mounted, in which a first portion of at least one the plurality of mounting portions is electrically connected to the first interconnect, a second portion of at least one of the plurality of mounting portions is electrically connected to one of the second interconnects, and at least one of the plurality of sub-pixels mounted on the plurality of mounting portions is configured to emit light of different wavelength.
US11978818B2

The disclosure discloses a solder strip applied to a shingled solar cell module, including a flat portion, and an upper cell slice connecting portion and a lower cell slice connecting portion located at two sides of the flat portion; a plurality of fine grid lines are arranged in parallel on front/back surfaces of lower/upper cell slices; cutting directions of the lower cell slice and the upper cell slice are parallel to the fine grid lines; the solder strip is arranged perpendicular to the fine grid lines or parallel to busbars; and the upper cell slice partially overlaps with the lower cell slice, the flat portion is soldered to the fine grid lines/busbars on the front surface of the lower cell slice and the fine grid lines/busbars on the back surface of the upper cell slice to form an overlapped region, the upper cell slice connecting portion is soldered to the fine grid lines/busbars on the back surface of the upper cell slice, and the lower cell slice connecting portion is soldered to the fine grid lines/busbars on the front surface of the lower cell slice. The disclosure reduces a stress of a soldering point on a shingled solar cell of a MBB shingled solar cell module or a Smartwire shingled solar cell module under loading and temperature stresses, so that MBB and Smartwire technologies can be applied to the shingled solar cell module.
US11978817B2

Provided is a solar power generation module, comprising: a lower substrate 100 into which solar cells 200 are inserted; and an upper substrate 300 disposed on the lower substrate 100, wherein the lower substrate 100 comprises piercing parts 110 configured to pass through the lower substrate 100, or spatial groove parts 115 formed in their respective groove shapes in the lower substrate 100, each of the solar cells 200 is disposed in a space between each of the piercing parts 110 or the spatial grove parts 115 of the lower substrate 100, and the upper substrate 300 is disposed at an upper portion of the lower substrate 100 into which the solar cells 200 are inserted.
US11978806B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer including first and second regions and a third region therebetween, a gate insulating layer between the third region and a gate electrode, first and second electrodes connected to the first and second regions in a first direction, a first conductive layer between the first region and the first electrode and/or between the second region and the second electrode. The first conductive layer includes a metal element, aluminum, and nitrogen, and has first and second portions. An atomic concentration of the metal element is higher than that of aluminum in the first portion. An atomic concentration of aluminum is higher than that of the metal element in the second portion. The device further includes a second conductive layer between the oxide semiconductor layer and the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer includes oxygen and at least one of indium, zinc, tin, and cadmium.
US11978805B2

A semiconductor device includes first active patterns on a PMOSFET section of a logic cell region of a substrate, second active patterns on an NMOSFET section of the logic cell region, third active patterns on a memory cell region of the substrate, fourth active patterns between the third active patterns, and a device isolation layer that fills a plurality of first trenches and a plurality of second trenches. Each of the first trenches is interposed between the first active patterns and between the second active patterns. Each of the second trenches is interposed between the fourth active patterns and between the third and fourth active patterns. Each of the third and fourth active patterns includes first and second semiconductor patterns that are vertically spaced apart from each other. Depths of the second trenches are greater than depths of the first trenches.
US11978797B2

A semiconductor device includes a gate structure, a drift region, a source region, a drain region, and a doped region. The gate structure is over a semiconductor substrate. The drift region is in the semiconductor substrate and laterally extends past a first side of the gate structure. The source region is in the semiconductor substrate and adjacent a second side of the gate structure opposite the first side. The drain region is in the drift region. The doped region is in the drift region and between the drain region and the gate structure. From a top view the doped region has a strip pattern extending in parallel with a strip pattern of the gate structure.
US11978792B2

A field effect transistor (FET) includes a plurality of substantially parallel conductive channels and at least one electrically conducting plug to travers and form an ohmic connection with at least two of the plurality of conductive channels.
US11978789B2

Presented is a lateral fin static induction transistor including a semi conductive substrate, source and drain regions extending from an optional buffer layer of same or varied thickness supported by the semi conductive substrate, a semi conductive channel electrically coupling the source region to the drain region of the transistor, a portion of the semi conductive channel being a fin and having a face covered by a gated structure, thereby defining a gated channel within the semi conductive channel, the semi conductive channel further including a drift region electrically coupling the gated channel to the drain region of the transistor.
US11978788B2

The present application teaches, among other innovations, power semiconductor devices in which breakdown initiation regions, on BOTH sides of a die, are located inside the emitter/collector regions, but laterally spaced away from insulated trenches which surround the emitter/collector regions. Preferably this is part of a symmetrically-bidirectional power device of the “B-TRAN” type. In one advantageous group of embodiments (but not all), the breakdown initiation regions are defined by dopant introduction through the bottom of trench portions which lie within the emitter/collector region. In one group of embodiments (but not all), these can advantageously be separated trench portions which are not continuous with the trench(es) surrounding the emitter/collector region(s).
US11978787B2

A power control switch assembly. The assembly may include a thyristor device, where the thyristor device includes a first device terminal, a second device terminal, and a gate terminal> The assembly may include a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) device, electrically coupled to the gate terminal of the thyristor device on a first end, and electrically coupled to the first device terminal of the thyristor device on a second end, wherein the NTC device is thermally coupled to the thyristor device.
US11978785B2

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate having an active region, forming a fin structure in the active region, and forming a conductive element on the body portion and the first tapered portion of the fin structure. The fin structure includes a body portion, and a first tapered portion protruding from an upper surface of the body portion.
US11978774B2

A field effect transistor for a high voltage operation can include vertical current paths, which may include vertical surface regions of a pedestal semiconductor portion that protrudes above a base semiconductor portion. The pedestal semiconductor portion can be formed by etching a semiconductor material layer employing a gate structure as an etch mask. A dielectric gate spacer can be formed on sidewalls of the pedestal semiconductor portion. A source region and a drain region may be formed underneath top surfaces of the base semiconductor portion. Alternatively, epitaxial semiconductor material portions can be grown on the top surfaces of the base semiconductor portions, and a source region and a drain region can be formed therein. Alternatively, a source region and a drain region can be formed within via cavities in a planarization dielectric layer.
US11978769B2

A semiconductor device includes a source/drain pattern disposed on a substrate and a source/drain contact connected to the source/drain pattern. The source/drain contact includes a lower contact structure extending in a first direction and an upper contact structure protruding from the lower contact structure. The upper contact structure includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall facing away from each other in the first direction. The first sidewall of the upper contact structure includes a plurality of first sub-sidewalls, and each of the first sub-sidewalls includes a concave surface.
US11978765B2

An integrated circuit device includes a conductive region on a substrate and a lower electrode structure including a main electrode part spaced apart from the conductive region and a bridge electrode part between the main electrode part and the conductive region. A dielectric layer contacts an outer sidewall of the main electrode part. To manufacture the integrated circuit device, a preliminary bridge electrode layer is formed in a hole of a mold pattern on the substrate, and the main electrode part is formed on the preliminary bridge electrode layer in the hole. The mold pattern is removed to expose a sidewall of the preliminary bridge electrode layer, and a portion of the preliminary electrode part is removed to form the bridge electrode part. The dielectric layer is formed to contact the outer sidewall of the main electrode part.
US11978756B2

An electronic device includes a substrate semiconductor wafer with semiconductor portions separated from one another by through-passages. Electronic circuits and a dielectric layer with a network of electrical connections are formed at a front face of the substrate semiconductor wafer. Electrically conductive fillings are contained within the through-passages and are connected to the network of electrical connections. Interior dielectric layers for anti-diffusion protection are provided in the through-passages between the electrically conductive fillings and the semiconductor portions. Back side dielectric layers are joined to the interior dielectric layers.
US11978751B1

An electrode controls transmittance of a blocking layer over a photodiode of a pixel sensor (e.g., a photodiode of a small pixel detector) by changing oxidation of a metal material included in the blocking layer. By using the electrode to adjust transmittance of the blocking layer, pixel sensors for different uses and/or products may be produced using a single manufacturing process. As a result, power and processing resources are conserved that otherwise would have been expended in switching manufacturing processes. Additionally, production time is decreased (e.g., by eliminating downtime that would otherwise have been used to reconfigure fabrication machines.
US11978750B2

A photoelectric conversion device having a light-receiving pixel region and a light-shielded pixel region, the photoelectric conversion device comprising: a semiconductor layer; a first layered structure which is arranged on a first surface of the semiconductor layer in the light-receiving pixel region and in which at least an insulating layer and a metal oxide layer arranged between the semiconductor layer and the insulating layer are stacked; and a second layered structure which is arranged on the first surface of the semiconductor layer in the light-shielded pixel region and in which at least a light-shielding layer, a metal oxide layer arranged between the semiconductor layer and the light-shielding layer, a first insulating layer arranged between the metal oxide layer and the light-shielding layer, and a second insulating layer arranged between the first insulating layer and the light-shielding layer and including hydrogen are stacked.
US11978738B2

A device comprising a semiconductor substrate. The device also comprising a digital block defined on the substrate and having multiple electronic elements. The device also comprises first and second poly layers coupling to the multiple electronic elements, the first and second poly layers extending in parallel through the digital block in a first direction. The device further comprising a third poly layer coupled to the first poly layer and extending through a gap in the second poly layer in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction poly.
US11978737B2

Three-dimensional (3D) NAND memory devices and methods are provided. In one aspect, a 3D NAND memory device includes a substrate, a layer stack, memory cells, a semiconductor layer, a contact structure, and gate line slit structures. The substrate includes a doped region. The layer stack is formed over the substrate. The memory cells are formed through the layer stack over the substrate. The semiconductor layer is formed on the doped region and a side portion of a channel layer that extends through the layer stack. The contact structure electrically contacts the doped region. A dielectric material is filled in the gate line slit structures. Air gaps are formed in the gate line slit structures by the dielectric material.
US11978736B2

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an integrated chip (IC). The IC includes a first fin projecting vertically from a semiconductor substrate. A second fin projects vertically from the semiconductor substrate, where the second fin is spaced from the first fin, and where the first fin has a first uppermost surface that is disposed over a second uppermost surface of the second fin. A nanostructure stack is disposed over the second fin and vertically spaced from the second fin, where the nanostructure stack comprises a plurality of vertically stacked semiconductor nanostructures. A pair of first source/drain regions is disposed on the first fin, where the first source/drain regions are disposed on opposite sides of an upper portion of the first fin. A pair of second source/drain regions is disposed on the second fin, where the second source/drain regions are disposed on opposite sides of the nanostructure stack.
US11978726B2

A light emitting device including a substrate, a first light emitter to emit light having a first color temperature, and a second light emitter to emit light having a second color temperature, in which the first light emitter has a first converter including first phosphors and a first resin, each first phosphor having different half-value widths, the second light emitter has a second converter including second phosphors and a second resin, each second phosphor having different peak wavelengths, at least one phosphor of the first converter has a half-value width of 33 nm to 110 nm, a distance between peak wavelengths of at least two phosphors of the second converter is 150 nm or less, and at least one phosphor of the first converter has a particle size of 5 um to 50 um.
US11978722B2

A package structure and a formation method of a package structure are provided. The method includes disposing a chip structure over a substrate. The chip structure has an inclined sidewall, the inclined sidewall is at an acute angle to a vertical, the vertical is a direction perpendicular to a main surface of the chip structure, and the acute angle is in a range from about 12 degrees to about 45 degrees. The method also includes forming a protective layer to surround the chip structure.
US11978721B2

The technology relates to an integrated circuit (IC) package. The IC package may include a substrate. An IC die may be mounted to the substrate. One or more photonic modules may be attached to the substrate and one or more serializer/deserializer (SerDes) interfaces may connect the IC die to the one or more photonic modules. The IC die may be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) die and the one or more photonic modules may include a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) and fiber array. The one or more photonic modules may be mounted to one or more additional substrates which may be attached to the substrate via one or more sockets.
US11978713B2

The present disclosure generally relates to a flip chip assembly having a bump that reduces stress levels in a low-k dielectric layer in the flip chip. Rather than having a single, large area plateau that interfaces with a large corresponding opening of an insulating layer in the flip chip, the bump includes a plurality of much smaller pillars that interface with a corresponding plurality of openings in the insulating layer. In so doing, the low-k layer within the flip chip experiences much less stress and hence, fewer failures.
US11978707B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. In the display panel, a material of the first flexible layer and a material of the second flexible layer are different, and a direction of an internal stress of the first flexible layer and a direction of an internal stress of the second flexible layer are opposite. Therefore, the internal stress of the first flexible layer and the internal stress of the second flexible layer may eliminate each other. As a result, the first flexible layer and the second flexible layer will not be curled, and warpage will not occur on the display panel.
US11978706B2

An electronic package structure, an electronic substrate, and a method of manufacturing an electronic package structure are provided. The electronic package structure includes a substrate. The substrate includes a bonding region and an alignment structure. The bonding region is located at a side of the substrate and configured to bond with an electronic component. The alignment structure is located at the side of the substrate and out of the bonding region and configured to providing a fiducial mark for position-aligning, wherein the alignment structure comprises a first region and a second region visually distinct from the first region.
US11978704B2

Example embodiments relate to a wiring structure, a method of forming the same, and an electronic device employing the same. The wiring structure includes a first conductive material layer and a nanocrystalline graphene layer on the first conductive material layer in direct contact with the metal layer.
US11978701B2

A fuse circuit that permits a fuse to be selected and programmed using a single fuse pad. The fuse circuit includes a fuse pad to receive a first voltage, a fuse coupled in series with a voltage controlled switch between the fuse pad and a reference node, and a switch control circuit coupled in series between the fuse pad and the reference node and in parallel with the fuse and the voltage controlled switch, the switch control circuit being configured to select and program the fuse responsive to the first voltage received at the fuse pad. The fuse pad may subsequently be grounded and a sense circuit may be coupled to the fuse to measure a voltage dropped across the fuse to determine whether the fuse has been programmed.
US11978694B2

The present invention provides a dual-substrate antenna package structure and a method for manufacturing the same. The package structure includes a main substrate and at least one antenna substrate. The antenna substrate is provided on a pad of the main substrate by an array of solder balls placed on the antenna substrate, at least one chip is electrically connected to the main substrate, and metal wiring provided on the main substrate electrically connects the pad to the chip. The array of solder balls includes support solder balls and conventional solder balls, and the support solder balls have a melting point high than 250° C. A spacing distance between the antenna substrate and the main substrate can be kept stable during the reflow soldering process and subsequent processes because the support solder balls having the high melting point can always maintain the stability of the structure during the reflow soldering process.
US11978692B2

A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor die having opposing first and second main surfaces, a first power electrode on the first main surface and a second power electrode on the second main surface, a first lead having an inner surface attached to the first power electrode and a distal end having a first protruding side face extending substantially perpendicularly to the first main surface of the die, a second lead having an inner surface attached to the second power electrode and a distal end having a second protruding side face extending substantially perpendicularly to the second main surface of the die, and a mold compound enclosing at least part of the die and at least part of the first and second leads. The first lead includes a recess positioned in an edge of the inner surface. The second lead includes a recess positioned in an edge of the inner surface.
US11978691B2

A semiconductor device includes a die stack and an encapsulant covering the die stack. The die stack includes a first die and a second die stacked upon one another, a bonding dielectric layer, and a through die via providing a vertical connection in the die stack. The first die includes a first substrate and a first conductive pad on the first substrate, and the second die includes a second substrate and a second conductive pad on the second substrate. The bonding dielectric layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate is in physical contact with at least one selected from the group of the first conductive pad and the second conductive pad. The through die via extends through the first conductive pad and the bonding dielectric layer and lands on the second pad.
US11978690B2

A cooling system is described. The cooling system includes a bottom plate, a support structure, and a cooling element. The bottom plate has orifices therein. The cooling element has a central axis and is supported by the support structure at the central axis. A first portion of the cooling element is on a first side of the central axis and a second portion of the cooling element is on a second side of the central axis opposite to the first side. The first and second portions of the cooling element are unpinned. The first portion and the second portion are configured to undergo vibrational motion when actuated to drive a fluid toward a heat-generating structure. The support structure couples the cooling element to the bottom plate. At least one of the support structure is an adhesive support structure or the support structure undergoes rotational motion in response to the vibrational motion. The adhesive support structure has at least one lateral dimension defined by a trench in the cooling element or the bottom plate.
US11978688B2

A semiconductor device is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a via passivation layer disposed on an inactive surface of a substrate, a through-electrode vertically penetrating the substrate and the via passivation layer, a concave portion formed in the top surface of the via passivation layer and disposed adjacent to the through-electrode, and a via protective layer coplanar with the via passivation layer and the through-electrode and to fill the concave portion. In a horizontal cross-sectional view, the via protective layer has a band shape surrounding the through-electrode.
US11978685B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages and methods of forming such packages. In an embodiment, the electronic package comprises a glass substrate, with a plurality of first pads on a first surface of the glass substrate, a plurality of second pads on a second surface of the glass substrate that is opposite from the first surface, a plurality of through glass vias (TGVs), wherein each TGV electrically couples a first pad to a second pad, wherein the plurality of first pads have a first pitch, and wherein the plurality of second pads have a second pitch that is greater than the first pitch, a bridge substrate over the glass substrate, a first die electrically coupled to first pads and the bridge substrate, and a second die electrically coupled to first pads and the bridge substrate, wherein the bridge substrate electrically couples the first die to the second die.
US11978683B2

A semiconductor apparatus includes a heatsink plate, a substrate disposed on the heatsink plate, a circuit pattern disposed on the substrate, a semiconductor chip disposed on the circuit pattern, a case fixed to the heatsink plate and surrounding an outer perimeter of the substrate, a terminal attached to the case, and a wire configured to electrically connect the terminal to the circuit pattern or to the semiconductor chip. In a plan view as viewed in the thickness direction of the heatsink plate, a portion of the circuit pattern overlaps the terminal.
US11978681B2

Mitigating surface damage of probe pads in preparation for direct bonding of a substrate is provided. Methods and layer structures prepare a semiconductor substrate for direct bonding processes by restoring a flat direct-bonding surface after disruption of probe pad surfaces during test probing. An example method fills a sequence of metals and oxides over the disrupted probe pad surfaces and builds out a dielectric surface and interconnects for hybrid bonding. The interconnects may be connected to the probe pads, and/or to other electrical contacts of the substrate. A layer structure is described for increasing the yield and reliability of the resulting direct bonding process. Another example process builds the probe pads on a next-to-last metallization layer and then applies a direct bonding dielectric layer and damascene process without increasing the count of mask layers. Another example process and related layer structure recesses the probe pads to a lower metallization layer and allows recess cavities over the probe pads.
US11978675B2

A semiconductor device includes a gate structure disposed over a channel region, and a source/drain region. The gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer over the channel region, a first work function adjustment layer, over the gate dielectric layer, a first shield layer over the first work function adjustment layer, a first barrier layer, and a metal gate electrode layer. The first work function adjustment layer is made up of n-type work function adjustment layer and includes aluminum. The first shield layer is made of at least one selected from the group consisting of metal, metal nitride, metal carbide, silicide, a layer containing one or more of F, Ga, In, Zr, Mn and Sn, and an aluminum containing layer having a lower aluminum concentration than the first work function adjustment layer.
US11978674B2

A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a first source/drain epitaxial feature formed over a substrate, a second source/drain epitaxial feature formed over the substrate, two or more semiconductor layers disposed between the first source/drain epitaxial feature and the second source/drain epitaxial feature, a gate electrode layer surrounding a portion of one of the two or more semiconductor layers, a first dielectric region disposed in the substrate and in contact with a first side of the first source/drain epitaxial feature, and a second dielectric region disposed in the substrate and in contact with a first side of the second source/drain epitaxial feature, the second dielectric region being separated from the first dielectric region by a substrate.
US11978672B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a source/drain region, a source/drain contact and a conductive via and a first polymer layer. The source/drain region is in the semiconductor substrate. The source/drain contact is over the source/drain region. The conductive via is over the source/drain contact. From a top view, the conductive via has two opposite long sides and two opposite short sides connecting the long sides, and the short sides are shorter than the long sides and more curved than the long sides.
US11978670B2

A method includes using a second hard mask layer over a gate stack to protect the gate electrode during etching a self-aligned contact. The second hard mask is formed over a first hard mask layer, where the first hard mask layer has a lower etch selectivity than the second hard mask layer.
US11978668B2

Integrated circuit devices including a via and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include forming a conductive wire structure on a substrate. The conductive wire structure may include a first insulating layer and a conductive wire stack in the first insulating layer, and the conductive wire stack may include a conductive wire and a mask layer stacked on the substrate. The method may also include forming a recess in the first insulating layer by removing the mask layer, the recess exposing the conductive wire, forming an etch stop layer and then a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer and in the recess of the first insulating layer, and forming a conductive via extending through the second insulating layer and the etch stop layer and contacting the conductive wire.
US11978659B2

The present disclosure relates to a radio frequency (RF) device including a device substrate, a thinned device die with a device region over the device substrate, a first mold compound, and a second mold compound. The device region includes an isolation portion, a back-end-of-line (BEOL) portion, and a front-end-of-line (FEOL) portion with a contact layer and an active section. The contact layer resides over the BEOL portion, the active section resides over the contact layer, and the isolation portion resides over the contact layer to encapsulate the active section. The first mold compound resides over the device substrate, surrounds the thinned device die, and extends vertically beyond the thinned device die to define an opening over the thinned device die and within the first mold compound. The second mold compound fills the opening and directly connects the isolation portion of the thinned device die.
US11978655B2

A substrate transfer mechanism includes: an arm base main body provided with a first driver; a lift configured to move up and down the arm base main body; a first arm extending transversely from a lower side of the arm base main body, and having a tip end that pivots around a vertical axis with respect to the arm base main body by the first driver; a second arm extending transversely from an upper side of the tip end of the first arm, and having a tip end that pivots around a vertical axis with respect to the first arm along with the pivoting of the first arm; and a substrate holder provided on an upper side of the tip end of the second arm, and configured to rotate around a vertical axis with respect to the second arm.
US11978649B2

A substrate processing apparatus including a frame, a first SCARA arm connected to the frame, including an end effector, configured to extend and retract along a first radial axis; a second SCARA arm connected to the frame, including an end effector, configured to extend and retract along a second radial axis, the SCARA arms having a common shoulder axis of rotation; and a drive section coupled to the SCARA arms is configured to independently extend each SCARA arm along a respective radial axis and rotate each SCARA arm about the common shoulder axis of rotation where the first radial axis is angled relative to the second radial axis and the end effector of a respective arm is aligned with a respective radial axis, wherein each end effector is configured to hold at least one substrate and the end effectors are located on a common transfer plane.
US11978648B2

A substrate transport system includes a carrier having a housing forming an interior environment having an opening for holding at least one substrate and a door for sealing the opening from an outside atmosphere where when sealed the interior environment is configured to maintain an interior atmosphere therein, the housing including a fluid reservoir exterior to the interior environment and configured to contain a fluid, forming a different atmosphere in the fluid reservoir than the interior atmosphere, to form a fluidic barrier seal that seals the interior environment from an environment exterior to the carrier.
US11978647B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include a method of calibrating a processing chamber. In an embodiment, the method comprises placing a sensor wafer onto a support surface in the processing chamber, wherein a process kit displaceable in the Z-direction is positioned around the support surface. In an embodiment, the method further comprises measuring a first gap distance between the sensor wafer and the process kit with a sensor on an edge surface of the sensor wafer. In an embodiment, the method further comprises displacing the process kit in the Z-direction. In an embodiment, the method further comprises measuring an additional gap distance between the sensor wafer and the process kit.
US11978645B2

A control unit of a laser processing apparatus includes: a reference image storage section that images streets before formation of modified layers by an imaging unit and stores the captured image as a reference image; a calculation section that compares the reference image stored in the reference image storage section with an image of a wafer held by a chuck table that is captured by the imaging unit, and calculates the degree of agreement of the two images; and a decision section that decides whether the wafer is an unprocessed wafer not formed with the modified layers in the case where the degree of agreement calculated by the calculation section is more than a first predetermined value, and decides whether the wafer is a processed wafer formed with the modified layers in the case where the degree of agreement is equal to or less than a second predetermined value.
US11978636B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a method for processing a semiconductor structure and a method for forming a semiconductor structure. The method for processing a semiconductor structure includes: providing a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate being provided with a feature portion, the aspect ratio of the feature portion being greater than a preset aspect ratio, a mask layer being provided on the top of the feature portion; ashing a semiconductor structure, the semiconductor structure comprising the semiconductor substrate, the feature portion, and the mask layer; cleaning the semiconductor structure; drying the semiconductor structure; and removing the mask layer.
US11978635B2

Methods for forming silicide films are disclosed. Methods of selectively depositing metal-containing films on silicon surfaces which are further processed to form silicide films are disclosed. Specific embodiments of the disclosure relate to the formation of silicide films on FinFET structures without the formation of a metal layer on the dielectric.
US11978634B2

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes performing a first implantation process on a semiconductor substrate to form a deep p-well region, performing a second implantation process on the semiconductor substrate with a diffusion-retarding element to form a co-implantation region, and performing a third implantation process on the semiconductor substrate to form a shallow p-well region over the deep p-well region. The co-implantation region is spaced apart from a top surface of the semiconductor substrate by a portion of the shallow p-well region, and the dee p-well region and the shallow p-well region are joined with each other. An n-type Fin Field-Effect Transistor (FinFET) is formed, with the deep p-well region and the shallow p-well region acting as a well region of the n-type FinFET.
US11978631B2

A method for forming a device includes forming a hole pattern in a resist layer disposed over a substrate. The substrate includes contact regions disposed over a major surface of the substrate and a dielectric layer disposed over the contact regions. The resist layer is disposed over the dielectric layer and the hole pattern includes through openings in the resist layer that are aligned with the contact regions. The through openings include a first through opening having a first critical dimension and a second through opening having a second critical dimension greater than the first critical dimension. The method includes modifying the hole pattern by depositing a material including silicon within the through openings by exposing the hole pattern to a first plasma generated from a gas mixture including SiCl4 and hydrogen, and then etching holes in the dielectric layer through the modified hole pattern, exposing the contact regions.
US11978629B2

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an AlN-based transistor. An AlN-based high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) element according to the present invention may use an AlN buffer layer, and include an AlGaN composition change layer inserted into a GaN/AlN interface to remove or suppress a degree of generation of a two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG), thereby decreasing an influence of a coulomb drag on a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) layer and improving mobility of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG).
US11978620B2

A plasma lamp for use in a laser-sustained plasma (LSP) light source is disclosed. The plasma lamp includes a gas containment structure for containing a gas, a gas seal positioned at a base of the gas containment structure, a gas inlet, and a gas outlet. The plasma lamp includes a gas swirler including a set of nozzles configured to generate a vortex gas flow and a swirler shaft including an inlet channel for delivering the gas from the gas inlet to the nozzles and an outlet channel for delivering the gas from the gas containment structure to the gas outlet. The plasma lamp includes a distributor including one or more plenums to distribute the gas from the gas inlet into the swirler. The plasma lamp may also include a deflector fluidically coupled to the swirler shaft and extending above the set of nozzles and configured to direct gas flow around the swirler.
US11978618B2

A component of an ion optical device is manufactured. The component comprises aligned first and second electrode sets. A first material is machined to provide a part-machined first electrode set that comprises the first electrode set attached to a frame part of the first material. A second material is machined to provide a part-machined second electrode set that comprises the second electrode set attached to a frame part of the second material. The component of the ion optical device is assembled by aligning the part-machined first and second electrode sets. Subsequent to aligning the part-machined first and second electrode sets, the part-machined first electrode set is further machined to separate the first electrode set from the frame part of the first material and the part-machined second electrode set is further machined to separate the second electrode set from the frame part of the second material.
US11978594B2

A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a ceramic body, and first and second external electrodes disposed on the surface of the ceramic body, respectively. The ceramic body includes a capacitance forming portion including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes, margin portions disposed on both sides of the capacitance forming portion, and cover portions disposed on both sides of the capacitance forming portion. The first and second external electrodes include first and second base electrodes, respectively, first and second conductive layers disposed on edges of the first and second base electrodes, respectively, and first and second terminal electrodes covering the first and second base electrodes, respectively.
US11978588B2

Methods and systems are provided for a multi-stage solenoid actuator. In one example, a system may include a solenoid actuator comprising a series of coils, the first coil enclosed by a first housing, the second and third coils enclosed by a second housing, and a plunger enclosed by the second housing. The method may include the first and second housing, and the plunger, moving in series, increasing the total displace of the actuator via single electric signal.
US11978585B2

[Object] To provide a coil device, which is small and can be easily attached to various apparatus without providing a lead wire and can be easily and inexpensively manufactured, and a method for manufacturing the coil device, and a bobbin for coil which is used in the coil device and the method. [Solution] The bobbin for coil 1 according to the present invention is for winding a conductor wire configuring an electromagnetic coil, and contains a first bobbin body 2, a second bobbin body 3 disposed in series to the first bobbin body 2, and a connecting part 4 coupling the first bobbin body 2 and the second bobbin body 3 in series. A connector part 5 incorporating a prescribed number of terminal metal fittings 6 is provided on one axial end portion of the bobbin for coil 1. Thus, since a relatively large space is not required for disposing lead wire(s) as in the prior art, the bobbin for coil is small, so that it can be inexpensively produced.
US11978581B2

A magnetic-component module includes a substrate, a core on a first surface of the substrate, a spacer on the core, a gap between a bottom surface of the core and the first surface of the substrate, a winding including wire bonds extending over the core and electrically connecting a first portion of the substrate and a second portion of the substrate, and traces on and/or in the substrate, and an overmold material encapsulating the core, the spacer, and the wire bonds and filling the gap.
US11978571B2

A method of coiling a superconducting cable, where the superconducting cable is comprised of a plurality of stacked superconducting tapes, where the superconducting cable has a clocking feature that identifies an orientation of the superconducting tapes, the method comprising the step of orienting coils of the superconducting cable, such that a magnetic field from surrounding coils impinge upon a given coil at a desired angle, based upon an orientation of the clocking feature.
US11978569B2

Compositions comprising high levels of high specific activity copper-64, and process for preparing said compositions. The compositions comprise from about 2 Ci to about 15 Ci of copper-64 and have specific activities up to about 3800 mCi copper-64 per microgram of copper. The processes for preparing said compositions comprise bombarding a nickel-64 target with a low energy, high current proton beam, and purifying the copper-64 from other metals by a process comprising ion exchange chromatography or a process comprising a combination of extraction chromatography and ion exchange chromatography.
US11978561B2

Disclosed is a medical data processing method for determining an indicator relating to an injury of an anatomical structure (1) of a patient, wherein the method comprises executing, on at least one processor (5) of at least one computer (3), steps of: a) acquiring (S1) acceleration data describing an energy of a set of one or more signals in dependence on both time and frequency, the set of signals acquired by measuring the acceleration of the anatomical structure (1) over time; b) acquiring (S2) analysis data describing an analysis rule for determining at least one of b1) an overall energy level of at least one signal of the set of signals, b2) a correlation between at least two signals of the set of signals in the frequency domain, the at least two signals respectively measured at at least two different respective regions of the anatomical structure (1), or b3) a relationship between energies given for at least two different frequency ranges of at least one signal of the set of signals; c) determining (S3) indicator data describing the indicator based on the acceleration data and the analysis data.
US11978556B2

Provided herein, in some embodiments, are methods for classifying the tandem duplicator phenotype of a tumor into one of at least six TDP subtypes based on the length distribution of tandem duplications (TDs) in the genome of the tumor sample.
US11978553B2

An information recording device includes: a sensing unit that senses information related to each of a plurality of functions provided in a product; a storage unit that stores usage information related to use of each of the plurality of functions selected or generated from the information sensed by the sensing unit; and an output unit that outputs the usage information stored in the storage unit.
US11978548B2

The present disclosure relates to a medical image analysis method using a processor and a memory which are hardware. The method includes generating predicted second metadata for a medical image by using a prediction model, and determining a processing method of the medical image based on one of first metadata stored corresponding to the medical image and the second metadata.
US11978543B2

The invention relates generally to a system and methods by which a microbiome-based action component may be developed that is useful in order to establish, restore, promote, or maintain subject health. More specifically, the system and methods of the present invention may be used to develop a microbiome-based action component that efficiently summarizes the state of a subject's microbiome along with measures of gut maturity in case of an infant and nutrition readiness in case of an adult subject. Such an efficient summary may be used to render more immediate support or health care to the subject. Certain specific embodiments of the present invention may be used to facilitate the development a microbiome-based action component that provides, in addition to the efficient summary, a subject-specific, personalized microbiome health plan that includes options that may be followed in order that the subject may achieve personal health, growth, and development goals given the state of the subject's microbiome and state of maturity or nutritional readiness by aligning appropriate decision-making to the individual microbiome-based profile of the subject.
US11978542B2

A system having patient image processing capability and being in compliance with health insurance portability and accountability act including a N-server having a database, wherein the N-server receives patient data in a form of numerical values from at least one sender and wherein the patient data is converted into numerical values prior to being sent to the N-server. Additionally, the system includes one or more artificial intelligence program to analyze the data in the form of numerical values and detect patterns for a predefined abnormality.
US11978538B2

Methods of associating a test compound with a compound property. One or more datasets including: for each of a plurality of cell lines and each of a plurality of compounds: for each respective exposure condition: a corresponding response signature for the respective compound in the respective cell line under the respective exposure condition is obtained. A correlation is determined for each unique combination of exposure conditions for a respective pair of compounds based on the corresponding response signature. A weight is determined for each respective pair of compounds based on the determined correlations. A plurality of compound clusters is formed, where each cluster represents compounds that satisfy one or more weight criteria with respect to a particular compound. A compound property of the test compound is determined from properties of one or more compounds in a one or more compound clusters that contain the test compound.
US11978537B2

Pathogens invade and infect humans. Understanding the infection mechanism is essential for determining targets for new therapeutics. Existing methods provide too many false positive results. A method and system for predicting protein-protein interaction between a host and a pathogen has been provided. The disclosure provides a pipeline for predicting HPIs, which is a combination of biological knowledge-based filters, domain-based filter and sequence-based predictions. Biologically feasible interactions are only possible when both the proteins share common localization and overlapping expression profiles. This observation was used as the first filter to remove biologically irrelevant HPIs. Proteins interact with each other through domains. Both interacting and non-interacting protein pairs provide valuable information about the probability of protein-protein interactions and hence both were used to derive statistical inferences to remove improbable HPIs. Finally, sequence composition of known interacting pairs of HPIs were used to train an XGBoost model and filter the most probable HPIs.
US11978523B1

Examples of the presently disclosed technology provide new circuits for detecting errors in aCAMs with improved efficiency. Specifically designed around the structure and operation of aCAM arrays, these circuits include counter sub-circuits electrically connected to match lines of aCAM rows such that the counter sub-circuits receive match-related signals output from aCAM rows. The value stored by a counter sub-circuit may change in response to receiving a match signal, and may remain the same in response to receiving a mismatch signal. As will be described in greater detail below, the stored value of the counter sub-circuit may be used to detect/identify an error in its associated aCAM row after a set of (specially-computed) error-detection input vectors are sequentially applied to the circuit.
US11978519B2

A storage device performs a read operation, based on a temperature measured in a program operation or an erase operation. The storage device includes: a memory device including a plurality of memory blocks, the memory device measuring a temperature in a program operation or an erase operation; and a memory controller for setting an area in which the measured temperature is to be stored in the memory device, and controlling a read operation to be performed in the memory device. When a read command for a selected page among a plurality of pages included in each of the plurality of memory blocks is received from the memory controller, the memory device determines a read voltage and a pass voltage based on a temperature corresponding to the selected page and performs a read operation on the selected page by using the read voltage and the pass voltage.
US11978518B2

A sense amplifier control system includes a precharge control switch configured to receive a precharge signal. A reference cell is configured to receive a reference word line signal. In a precharge phase, the control switch is controlled in response to the precharge signal to precharge the reference input node to a predetermined precharge level. In a sensing phase subsequent to the pre-charge phase, the trigger circuit is configured to output a triggering signal at the output terminal in response to the reference input node reaching a triggering level.
US11978515B2

A semiconductor memory device capable of reducing failure caused by a source side effect after a large number of W/E cycles is provided. A reading method of a NAND flash memory includes: dividing multiple word lines connected to each memory cell of a NAND string into a group 1 of word lines WL0 to WLi−1, a group 2 of word lines WLi to WLj, . . . , a group y of word lines WLj+1 to WLk−1, and a group x of word lines WLk to WLn, presetting a relationship that each readout voltage (Vread1, Vread2, . . . , Vready, and Vreadx) corresponding to each group increases toward a bit line side, and applying a readout voltage to a selected word line according to the relationship.
US11978514B2

An indication to perform a write operation at a memory component can be received. A voltage pulse can be applied to a destination block of the memory component to store data of the write operation, the voltage pulse being at a first voltage level associated with a programmed state. An erase operation for the destination block can be performed to change the voltage state of the memory cell from the programmed state to a second voltage state associated with an erased state. A write operation can be performed to write the data to the destination block upon changing the voltage state of the memory cell to the second voltage state.
US11978513B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems for generating patterns for memory using threshold voltage difference are disclosed. An embodiment includes circuitry and a memory array including a plurality of memory cells. The circuitry can select a group of memory cells from the plurality of memory cells, program each memory cell of the group to a first data state, determine a first threshold voltage of each memory cell of the group, program each memory cell of the group to a second data state, perform a number of snapback events on each memory cell of the group, program each memory cell of the group to the first data state, determine a second threshold voltage of each memory cell of the group having the first data state, and generate a pattern for the memory array based, at least in part, on a difference between the first threshold voltage and the second threshold voltage.
US11978507B2

To remedy short term data retention issues, a non-volatile memory performs a multi-pass programming process to program data into a set of non-volatile memory cells and identifies non-volatile memory cells that experienced downward threshold voltage drift after a first pass of the multi-pass programming process and prior to a final pass of the multi-pass programming process. The final pass of the multi-pass programming process comprises programming non-volatile memory cells not identified to have experienced the downward threshold voltage drift to a set of final target threshold voltages and purposefully overprogramming non-volatile memory cells identified to have experienced the downward threshold voltage drift to threshold voltages greater than respective final target threshold voltages by one or more offsets.
US11978504B2

A method for determining a sense boundary of a sense amplifier includes: writing the same data into the memory cells controlled by at least a pair of first word line on the left side and second word line on the right side corresponding to the sense amplifier; activating the first word line and precharging bit lines corresponding to the first word line; reading the data in the memory cells controlled by the corresponding second word line after a preset row precharge time; and determining a corresponding critical row precharge time as a row precharge time boundary value when the sense amplifier does not correctly read the data in the memory cells controlled by the second word line.
US11978493B2

Methods, systems, and devices for deck-level shunting in a memory device are described. A memory device may include memory arrays arranged in a stack of decks over a substrate, and a combination of deck selection circuitry and shunting circuitry may be distributed among the decks to leverage common substrate-based circuitry, such as logic or addressing circuitry. For example, each memory array of a stack may include a set of digit lines and deck selection circuitry, such as deck selection transistors or other switching circuitry, operable to couple the set of digit lines with a column decoder that may be shared among multiple decks. Each memory array of a stack also may include shunting circuitry, such as shunting transistors or other switching circuitry operable to couple the set of digit lines with a plate node, thereby equalizing a voltage across the memory cells of the respective memory array.
US11978486B1

A video edit may include two videos arranged in a sequence. Motion within the one or both of the videos may be assessed. A transition effect may be selected based on the motion assessed within the video(s), and the video edit may be modified to include the transition effect between the videos. The transition effect may emphasize the motion assessed within the video(s) and/or create continuity of motion during transition between the two videos within the video edit.
US11978485B2

The present invention provides a video processing method and apparatus, and an electronic device and a storage medium. The video processing method comprises: obtaining video materials; obtaining an audio material; determining music points of the audio material, and extracting video segments from each of the video materials according to the music points; stitching the extracted video segments to obtain a composite video; and adding the audio material to an audio track of the composite video to obtain a target video. The present invention improves the efficiency of producing a rhythmic video and reduces production costs.
US11978482B2

A data storage device has a closed loop extended park mode during spin down operation. A data storage device comprises a spindle motor configured to rotate one or more disks, and one or more processing devices. The one or more processing devices are configured to determine a value of current that is discharged from the spindle motor over time during a spin down of the spindle motor, and control a braking duty cycle for braking the spindle motor during the spin down such that the value of current discharged from the spindle motor over time does not exceed a selected current limit.
US11978481B2

A motor includes a shaft, a base portion, a stator, and a rotor. The shaft extends along a central axis extending in an axial direction. The base portion extends in a radial direction on one axial direction side of the shaft. The stator is located in another axial direction with respect to the base portion and surrounds the shaft. The rotor is rotatable around the central axis. The rotor includes a rotor tube portion, a magnet, and a rotor flange portion. The rotor tube portion surrounds the stator. The magnet is opposed to the stator in the radial direction. The rotor flange portion extends in a radially outer direction from one axial end portion of the rotor tube portion. The rotor tube portion includes a yoke tube portion and a hub tube portion. The yoke tube portion is located on a radially inside surface of the hub tube portion.
US11978451B2

Systems and methods to translate a spoken command to a selection sequence are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: obtain audio information representing sounds captured by a client computing platform; analyze the sounds to determine spoken terms; determine whether the spoken terms include one or more of the terms that are correlated with the commands; responsive to determining that the spoken terms are terms that are correlated with a particular command stored in the electronic storage, perform a set of operations that correspond to the particular command; responsive to determine that the spoken terms are not the terms correlated with the commands stored in the electronic storage, determining a selection sequence that causes a result subsequent to the analysis of the sounds; correlate the spoken terms with the selection sequence; store the correlation of the spoken terms with the selection sequence; and perform the selection sequence to cause the result.
US11978450B2

Implementations relate to proactively aggregating client device data to append to client assistant data that is communicated to a server device in response to a user request to a client automated assistant. When a user request that is associated with, for example, a peripheral client device, is received at a client device, the client device can communicate, to a server device, data that embodies the user request (e.g., audio data and/or local speech recognition data), along with peripheral device data that was received before the client device received the user request. In this way, the client automated assistant can bypass expressly soliciting peripheral device data each time a user request is received at another client device. Instead, a peripheral device can proactively communicate device data to a client device so that the device data can be appended to request data communicated to the server device from a particular client device.
US11978449B2

An intelligent server is provided. The intelligent server includes a communication circuit; and at least one processor configured to receive a user utterance from an electronic device via the communication circuit, identify a first category associated with the user utterance, among a plurality of categories stored in the intelligent server, identify a plurality of voice assistant applications included in the first category, transmit information on the plurality of voice assistant applications to the electronic device, receive, from the electronic device, information about a first application, identified to satisfy a designated condition based on at least one parameter associated with a function corresponding to the user utterance, identify a first voice assistant application corresponding to the first application by using the information about the first application, generate result information for performing the function by using the first voice assistant application, and transmit the result information to the electronic device.
US11978444B2

A method, system and apparatus to generate an augmented voice command, including identifying a plurality of sounds from a respective plurality of transducers to a smart speaker device, generating a visualization of the sounds using an augmented reality device, wherein one or more of the sounds can be selected using the visualization, and generating the augmented voice command for the smart speaker device, wherein the augmented voice command comprises the one or more sounds selected using the visualization of the augmented reality device.
US11978438B1

Techniques for updating a machine learning (ML) model are described. A device or system may receive input data corresponding to a natural or non-natural language (e.g., gesture) input. Using a first ML model, the device or system may determine the input data corresponds to a data category of a plurality of data categories. Based on the data category, the device or system may select a ML training type from among a plurality of ML training types. Using the input data, the device or system may perform the selected ML training type with respect to a runtime ML model to generate an updated ML model.
US11978431B1

A speech-processing system receives input data representing text. One or more encoders trained to predict audio properties corresponding to the text process the text to predict those properties. A speech decoder processes phoneme embeddings as well as the predicted properties to create data representing synthesized speech.
US11978419B2

A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of gate bus lines, and a control device. The control device includes a first gate driver connected to one end of each of the plurality of gate bus lines and a second gate driver connected to another end of each of the plurality of gate bus lines. The control device receives an image signal, generates a gate signal based on the image signal, and inputs the gate signal to only the first gate driver or to the first gate driver and the second gate driver, in accordance with a refresh rate of the image signal.
US11978418B2

The present application refers to a control method and control device of a drive circuit, and a drive circuit. The control method of the drive circuit includes: acquiring a bus address in a bus signal. The bus signal is a signal transmitted over an I2C bus, and the I2C bus is connected to a timing controller. The control method further includes: if the timing controller determining that the bus address matches an address of the timing controller, transmitting a frequency adjustment signal to a controllable power supply with an adjustable operating frequency and connected to the timing controller. The frequency adjustment signal is configured to indicate that an operating frequency of the controllable power supply is adjusted from a first operating frequency to a second operating frequency. The second operating frequency is higher than the first operating frequency.
US11978410B2

A method of backlight control for a display panel is provided. The display panel is configured to display with a variable refresh rate in a plurality of frame periods each having a fixed period and a variable period. The method includes steps of: generating a first backlight control signal in the fixed period of a frame period; determining whether a liquid crystal (LC) transition time corresponding to the frame period ends before an end time of the variable period of the frame period; generating a second backlight control signal in the variable period of the frame period when the LC transition time ends before the end time of the variable period of the frame period; and generating a compensation backlight control signal in a next frame period according to a backlight duty cycle of the frame period.
US11978404B2

A display substrate is provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate including a display region and a peripheral region, and a first scan driving circuit, a second scan driving circuit and a first power line arranged in sequence, and a first shielding layer and a second shielding layer sequentially arranged on a side of the second scan driving circuit away from the base substrate; the first shielding layer covers at least one transistor in the second scan driving circuit, and the second shielding layer covers at least one transistor of transistors in the second scan driving circuit except the at least one transistor covered by the first shielding layer; and the second shielding layer is also on a side of the first scan driving circuit away from the base substrate, and the second shielding layer covers at least one transistor in the first scan driving circuit.
US11978402B2

A gate driver includes: a signal generator configured to generate a gate signal, and output the gate signal to a first output terminal; and an inverted signal generator configured to generate an inverted gate signal based on the gate signal, and output the inverted gate signal to a second output terminal, wherein the inverted signal generator includes: a first transistor connected between a first node connected to the second output terminal and a first driving power supply terminal, and including a PMOS transistor; and a second transistor connected between the first node and a second driving power supply terminal, and including an NMOS transistor, and wherein a second node connected to the first output terminal is connected to a gate electrode of each of the first and second transistors.
US11978399B2

A pixel drive circuit, a display panel and a display device. In the pixel drive circuit, a voltage-stabilization transistor is arranged, and the voltage-stabilization transistor is provided with two control ends, each of the two control ends forms a voltage-stabilization capacitor with the active layer, thereby a new capacitor is added on the basis of the original parasitic capacitor. The new capacitor has a relatively large capacitance value. The potential variation at the control end of the drive transistor depends on the parasitic capacitor of the drive transistor, the storage capacitor at the control end of the drive transistor, and the capacitance value of the new capacitor, when the capacitive coupling effect occurs, the voltage at the control end of the drive transistor can be jointly maintained by the above three capacitors, thereby improving the effect of voltage stabilization.
US11978394B2

A display device includes: a first partial emission driver configured to provide first emission control signals to a first partial panel area of the display panel, and a second partial emission driver configured to provide second emission control signals to a second partial panel area of the display panel; and a power management block configured to: provide a first voltage and a second voltage to the emission driver, in response to the first partial emission driver generating the first emission control signals; and provide a third voltage and a fourth voltage to the emission driver in response to the second partial emission driver generating the second emission control signals; and an emission control block configured to receive the first voltage and the second voltage from the power management block and to provide a first clock signal and a second clock signal to the emission driver.
US11978391B2

A display panel includes a pixel circuit. An operation process of the pixel circuit includes a first data refresh period, a data adjustment stage, and a second data refresh period set in sequence, the data adjustment stage includes a first data adjustment stage. The first data adjustment stage includes T1 first sub-data adjustment stages set in sequence, each first sub-data adjustment stage includes m1 data writing frames and n1 holding frames. The operation process of the pixel circuit further includes a first data refresh frequency F21 and a second data refresh frequency F22, and F21T21.
US11978380B2

The display substrate includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits correspondingly coupled to second light-emitting devices, respectively. The pixel driving circuit includes a first drive control circuit in the bezel area, and a second drive control circuit in the second display area. The first drive control circuit is coupled to the second drive control circuit through first wire, and the second drive control circuit is coupled to a corresponding second light-emitting device. Each first drive control circuit is configured to generate a drive current for driving the corresponding second light-emitting device. Each second drive control circuit is configured to make the path between the first drive control circuit and the corresponding second light-emitting device conducting after the path being non-conducting for a period of time, when the drive current moves between the second drive control circuit and the first wire.
US11978369B2

The invention provides method and apparatus for raising a display poster to an overhead position for viewing by persons passing below. The apparatus comprises a motorized winder remotely controllable to cause take-up and paying out of first and second separate cords distally connected to an overhead supporting structure. The motorized winder is contained within a housing having a lower receiving space into which an edge adjacent portion of a poster to be displayed in a retailing or similar environment is receivable for clamping in place against removal by clamping means preferably comprising an elongate roller. The apparatus contains a formation for inhibiting rolling of the roller when in entrapment position.
US11978367B2

A flexible, four-sided, a-frame display for merchandising greeting card and non-greeting card merchandise. The display is relatively small and can be used as an outpost display in smaller retail spaces. It can easily be set up, taken down and arranged with various merchandising assemblies. It also contains a hidden storage compartment.
US11978365B2

Labeling material includes a labeling region to be printed using a printing device and/or for handwritten labeling. The labeling material includes a carrier layer that is at least partially transparent and can be folded over onto the labeling region to cover or seal the labeling region and can be bonded thereto in portions or over the entire surface. One or more adhesive regions, such as an adhesive layer, adhesive dots, adhesive strips, etc., bond the at least partially transparent carrier layer to the labeling region in portions or over the entire surface. The adhesive region and the labeling region are arranged on the same side of the at least partially transparent carrier layer.
US11978364B2

An identification assembly is provided having a tag assembly and a bracket assembly, the tag assembly comprising a front plate rotatably fixed to a tag body. In accordance with embodiments, the front plate has two identification surfaces and the tag body has one identification surface, and the tag assembly is configured to removably receive the bracket assembly.
US11978358B2

A vascular access training simulator system for training intravascular insertion of a medical device is disclosed. The vascular access training simulator system includes an anatomical training model having clinically relevant ultrasonic properties representative of ultrasonic properties of a human body site for ultrasound imaging. The training model includes a transparent housing, a transparent simulated tissue, at least one simulated blood vessel suspended in the tissue, and a layer of simulated skin covering the housing and the tissue. A first imaging device is records a first video showing a view of an insertion site outside of the simulated skin. A second imaging device records a second video showing the simulated blood vessel through the transparent simulated tissue. A third imaging device is shows an ultrasound view of the simulated blood vessel and the simulated tissue. A monitor displays a composite view of all three videos simultaneously on a single screen.
US11978357B2

Disclosed is an ulcer model used to practice a procedure including hemorrhage arrest, the ulcer model including a model main body which includes upper and lower surfaces facing each other and a tubular simulated blood vessel path provided between the upper surface and the lower surface and having an inlet opening and an outlet opening. The upper surface includes a ring-shaped raised surface that rises in a thickness direction of the model main body and a simulated ulcer surface that is a recessed bottom surface surrounded by the raised surface. The simulated blood vessel path extends from a part other than the upper surface of the surfaces of the model main body to the simulated ulcer surface or an area in the vicinity of the inside thereof.
US11978341B2

A system for detecting driving violations on a roadway in real time includes spaced apart cameras and spaced apart presence sensors which generate timestamp signals when detecting passing vehicles. A GPS module and a communication module are operatively connected to a computer monitoring unit which determines the driving violations. A photographic image is taken of each vehicle which is committing a driving violation and the image and a violation report is transmitted to a transit authority. The system may be a static system mounted in the median of a roadway or may be a dynamic system mounted in a monitoring vehicle. The driving violations may be one of speeding, tailgating, street racing, improper passing, and lane blocking.
US11978335B2

A method includes receiving, by a first computing device (110) and from a second computing device (118), using a short-range wireless communication unit of the first computing device (110), data including state information of the second computing device (118) and identification information for the second computing device (118). The method also includes, responsive to a distance between the first computing device (110) and the second computing device (118) satisfying a threshold distance, determining a particular template graphical user interface from a plurality of template graphical user interfaces. The method also includes determining one or more operations the second computing device (118) is configured to perform. The method further includes outputting a graphical user interface (114) associated with the remote computing device (118). The method includes receiving a user input selecting a particular graphical element (130, 132, 134) of the graphical user interface (114) and transmitting, to the second computing device (118), an indication of an operation corresponding to the particular graphical element.
US11978331B2

This is an early warning method for a shallow soil landslide based on a digital topographic map, belonging to the field of landslide prevention and control engineering. It has following steps: a. connecting a straight line along an upward bulged intermediate point of a contour line of the topographic map as an intermediate line; b. determining an intermediate point; c. constituting a three-point group of a plane curvature; d. taking an arithmetic average of slopes as a slope α of a landslide mass. The shallow soil landslide can be early warned without a lot of historical observation data of landslide occurrence, and the dangerous landslide mass can be determined in advance, which greatly improves the applicability of disaster prevention and the early warning efficiency.
US11978330B2

A sensing system for a floating pool system for detecting and alerting a user of disturbances and detecting various levels and releasing chemicals into a liquid medium. The system comprises a controller that can comprise a wireless communication module and at least one sensor, and a receiving device can be configured to receive a signal from the wireless communication module. The controller can comprise at least one tilt sensor that is generally in an open position and closes with a waking event. The controller sends a message to the receiving device when a waking event occurs, alerting the user to a disturbance and possibly dangerous situation.
US11978329B2

A method of triggering a security alert using a tracking device, including detecting motion using a motion sensor of the tracking device, determining that the detected motion meets a motion threshold, detecting one or more wireless access points in proximity to the tracking device, determining that the one or more wireless access points do not correspond to a recognized wireless access point, and in accordance with the determination that the one or more detected wireless access points do not correspond to a recognized wireless access point, triggering a security alert.
US11978321B2

A method for enhancing resource utilization in Texas Holdem poker comprises administering a primary Texas Holdem poker round for a plurality of players and, concurrently with the primary Texas Holdem poker round, administering a secondary Texas Holdem poker round among at least some players who have folded out of the primary Texas Holdem poker round. These folded players retain their respective hole cards from the primary Texas Holdem poker round for the secondary Texas Holdem poker round, and the secondary Texas Holdem poker round utilizes at least one otherwise idle resource from the primary Texas Holdem poker round. For physical games played at a table with physical playing cards, the otherwise idle resource(s) comprises table positions of folded players, and for computerized poker games played with virtual playing cards, the otherwise idle resource(s) comprise the remote communication connections between the dealer computer system and the player computer systems.
US11978318B2

Certain embodiments involve a system comprising at least one processor; and a memory storing instructions which when executed by the at least one processor cause the at least one processor to: cause a first symbol array to be selected and displayed on at least one display in a display area, the first symbol array including a plurality of selected symbols from each reel of a plurality of reels at respective symbol locations of the display area; add at least one first Wild symbol to the display; cause a second symbol array to be selected and displayed on the at least one display in the display area, the second symbol array including a plurality of selected symbols from each reel at the respective symbol locations of the display area; add at least one second Wild symbol to the display; and move the at least one first Wild symbol relative to the display area.
US11978304B2

A system and method for hosting and managing a live game are disclosed which includes a live gaming table for live players and a live dealer. In an embodiment an application configures a player's mobile device to receive an invitation from a casino to play the table game based upon the player being, based upon location aware technology, being in or near the casino. Accepting the invention permits the player to reserve a position at the gaming table and displays a machine readable code at the player's mobile device. The player positions at the gaming table include video display and player input devices (VDPIDs) and a code reader to read the displayed code and access the player's electronic account. Using the VDPID the player may convert between electronic funds and physical gaming chips, participate in video bonus event play and back-bet on other players.
US11978302B2

An electronic gaming machine includes a display device, and a processor configured to execute instructions stored in a memory. When executed, the instructions cause the processor to select a first plurality of symbols for a first level of play of a feature game, where each of the first plurality of symbols are selected from a plurality of feature symbols including at least one number symbol and at least one designated symbol. The instructions also cause the processor to control the display device to display the first plurality of symbols in a first row of symbol positions, and in response to determining that the first plurality of symbols include at least two number symbols, concatenate the at least two number symbols to determine a first prize value equal to the concatenated value of the at least two number symbols.
US11978290B1

A system for temporarily mounting an observable target on a vehicle service system during a vehicle service or inspection process. The system includes at least one target backing plate affixed at a known or determinable position on the vehicle service system facing a vehicle undergoing service or inspection. The target backing plate provides a forward facing planar surface receiving a removable optical target, with at least one target guide element to provide a fixed reference for indexed alignment of the removable optical target on the target backing plate.
US11978288B2

A smart communications hub can enable management of driverless and/or autonomous vehicles. Separating current wireless data from driverless vehicle sensor data can allow for quicker resolutions involving driverless vehicles. The smart communications hub can communicate to other groups such as driverless vehicle providers, service providers, vehicle management, law enforcement, etc. The smart communications hub can also process request from both mobile applications and micro-service applications.
US11978284B2

A preliminary image is captured that includes parts of an authentication target person. Main authentication targets are determined. The main authentication targets are those parts that each have an acceptable image-capturing state. A single image-capturing device can then be controlled to successively capture images of the main authentication parts of the authentication target person that have been determined with different settings. These images of the main authentication parts that have been captured can then be output. For instance, authentication of the target person may be performed using authentication data for each main authentication part, where such authentication is successfully when authentication for all the main authentication parts is successful.
US11978280B2

A method is provided for evaluating an effect of classifying a fuzzy attribute of an object, the fuzzy attribute referring to an attribute, a boundary between two similar ones of a plurality of categories of which is blurred, wherein the method includes: generating a similarity-based ranked confusion matrix, which comprises: based on similarities of K categories of the fuzzy attribute of the object, ranking the K categories, where K is an integer greater than or equal to 2, generating a K×K all-zero initialization matrix, wherein an abscissa and an ordinate of the initialization matrix respectively represent predicted values and true values of the similarity-based ranked categories of the fuzzy attribute, and based on the true values and the predicted values of the category of the fuzzy attribute for the multiple object samples, updating values of corresponding elements in the initialization matrix; and displaying the similarity-based ranked confusion matrix.
US11978279B2

A fingerprint identification circuit, a display panel, and a control method thereof. A first electrical signal is generated by a light sensation circuit in that fingerprint identification circuit according to the detected optical signal reflected by the finger, potential information of the first electrical signal is stored in a holding circuit, and a second electrical signal for fingerprint identification is output by a scanning circuit according to the potential information of the first electrical signal stored in the holding circuit, so that the fingerprint identification device can complete the collection of the electrical signals output by all the fingerprint identification circuits set by the fingerprint identification device in the case that the residence time of the user's finger is short, thereby supporting the design of fingerprint identification circuits with larger area and higher density in the optical fingerprint identification device.
US11978264B2

Systems and methods for constructing and managing a unique road sign knowledge graph across various countries and regions is disclosed. The system utilizes machine learning methods to assist humans when comparing a new sign template with a plurality of stored sign templates to reduce or eliminate redundancy in the road sign knowledge graph. Such a machine learning method and system is also used in providing visual attributes of road signs such as sign shapes, colors, symbols, and the like. If the machine learning determines that the input road sign template is not found in the road sign knowledge graph, the input sign template can be added to the road sign knowledge graph. The road sign knowledge graph can be maintained to add signs templates that are not already in the knowledge graph but are found in real-world by integrating human annotator's feedback during ground truth generation for machine learning.
US11978251B2

This invention relates to methods for determining adoption and impact of regenerative farming practices. Embodiments of these methods, take satellite imagery and weather data as inputs, process those data according to methods of the present invention, and produce outputs which indicate whether a specific farming practice (for example, no-till or cover cropping) was adopted for a particular field or region for a particular season.
US11978248B1

Implementations disclosed herein provide systems and methods that match a current relationship model associated with a user's current environment to a prior relationship model for a prior environment to determine that the user is in the same environment. The current relationship model is compared with the prior relationship model based on matching characteristics of the current relationship model with characteristics of the prior relationship model.
US11978241B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide an image processing method and apparatus, a computer-readable medium, and an electronic device. The image processing method includes: extracting a feature map of a target image; dividing the feature map into target regions; determining weights of the target regions according to feature vectors of the target regions; and generating a feature vector of the target image according to the weights of the target regions and the feature vectors of the target regions.
US11978237B2

Speed of first work is compared with speed of second work based on a first working period when a worker is caused to perform the first work of setting annotation data to first image data and a second working period when the worker is caused to perform the second work of correcting advance annotation data set based on a recognition result obtained by causing a predetermined recognizer to recognize the first image data, and, in a case where the first work is faster than the second work, the worker is requested to correct second image data in which advance annotation data is not set, while, in a case where the second work is faster than the first work, the worker is requested to correct advance annotation data set based on a recognition result obtained by causing the recognizer to recognize the second image data.
US11978230B1

An aerial object position determination system including an acoustic detection module comprising a plurality of microphones positioned about a central axis of the first unit; a computer vision module comprising multiple cameras positioned about the central axis of the first unit; an automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (ADS-B) receiver provided with the first unit. One or more processors are configured to receive data from the acoustic detection module, the computer vision module and the ADS-B receiver. Based on the received data, the one or more processors determine a position of an aerial object. The determined position of the aerial object is transmitted to a receiving device.
US11978228B2

Embodiments for determining an orientation of a scanned image. In an exemplary embodiment, a method comprises receiving image data of an image of one or more objects. Each object of the one or more objects in the image includes a plurality of points on a surface of the object. The method further comprises generating a plurality of subsets of points of the plurality of points and fitting a parametric model to more than one subset of the plurality of subsets to generate a plurality of parametric models. Further, the method identifies a parametric model of the plurality of parametric models that includes the largest number of points and orients the image based on the parametric model that includes the largest number of points.
US11978227B2

A system for determining a length of an object includes a rod, an imaging device couplable to the rod, a laser rangefinder, one or more sensors, and a processor. The processor can receive image data, the orientation of the rod relative to the surface, and the distance to the surface from the imaging device and can determine the length of the rod. A system for surveying trees within a plot includes an imaging device, one or more sensors for measuring at least one of a pitch, a roll, or a compass bearing of the imaging device, and one or more processors configured to receive images of the plot including trees within the plot, associate one or more sensor measurements with the images, store the images with their associated measurements, and generate a survey of trees in the plot using at least the images and the one or more sensor measurements.
US11978224B2

Examples disclosed herein may involve a computing system that is operable to (i) receive image data and corresponding secondary sensor data, (ii) generate a reconstruction of a map from the image data, wherein the reconstruction comprises sequential pose information, (iii) determine constraints from the secondary sensor data, and (iv) validate the reconstruction of the map by applying the determined constraints from the secondary sensor data to the determined sequential pose information from the reconstruction of the map and determining whether the sequential pose information fails to satisfy any of the constraints determined from the secondary sensor data.
US11978219B2

A method for determining motion information is provided to be executed by a computing device. The method includes: determining a first image and a second image, the first image and the second image each including an object; determining a first pixel region based on a target feature point on the object in the first image; determining a second pixel region according to a pixel difference among a plurality of first pixel points in the first pixel region and further according to the target feature point; and obtaining motion information of the target feature point according to the plurality of second pixel points and the second image, the motion information being used for indicating changes in locations of the target feature point in the first image and the second image.
US11978215B2

A device and method for glaucoma auxiliary diagnosis, and a non-transitory storage medium are provided. The device includes an obtaining unit and a processing unit. The obtaining unit is configured to obtain a color fundus image of a patient. The processing unit is configured to perform feature extraction on the color fundus image to obtain a first feature map. The processing unit is further configured to perform image segmentation on the color fundus image according to the first feature map to obtain an optic disc image in the color fundus image, where the optic disc image corresponds to an optic disc area in the color fundus image. The processing unit is further configured to perform feature extraction on the optic disc image and the color fundus image according to the first feature map to obtain a probability that the patient has glaucoma.
US11978212B2

A method and system for image segmentation systems and related methods of automatically segmenting cardiac MRI images using deep learning methods. One example method includes inputting MRI volume data from a MRI scanner, segmenting the MRI volume data with a whole volume segmentation analysis module, assembling the segmented MRI volume data into a 3D volume assembly with a 3D volume assembly module, determining the 3D volume assembly for anatomic plausibility with an anatomic plausibility analysis module, and outputting a final segmented 3D volume assembly.
US11978211B2

A phase image is formed by calculation from a hologram image of a cell, and segmentation is performed for each pixel for the phase image using a fully convolution neural network to identify an undifferentiated cell region, a deviated cell region, a foreign substance region, and the like. When learning, when a learning image included in a mini-batch is read, the image is randomly inverted vertically or horizontally and then is rotated by a random angle. A part that has been lost within the frame by the pre-rotation image is compensated for by a mirror-image inversion with an edge of a post-rotation image as an axis thereof. Learning of a fully convolution neural network is performed using the generated learning image. The same processing is repeated for all mini-batches, and the learning is repeated by a predetermined number of times while shuffling the training data allocated to the mini-batch. The precision of the learning model is thus improved. In addition, since rotationally invariant characteristics can be learned, it is possible to identify cell colonies of various shapes with good precision.
US11978207B2

Oral care based imaging computer-implemented systems and methods for determining perceived attractiveness of a facial image portion of at least one person depicted in a digital image. The method has the following steps: a) obtaining a digital image comprising at least one oral feature of at least one person, wherein the digital image includes a facial image portion of the at least one person, the facial image portion having both positive and negative attributes as defined by pixel data of the digital image; b) analyzing the facial image portion; c) generating an Attractiveness Score indicative of a perceived attractiveness of the facial image portion based on the analyzed facial image portion in the obtained digital image; d) further generating an image description that identifies at least one area in said facial image portion based on the Attractiveness Score; and e) presenting the image description to a use.
US11978195B2

There is provided an inspection method that includes determining, as a reference blur component, the magnitude of the blur component of a range, the range being a range where a number of first inspection images among the plurality of inspection images falling within the range is the largest among a plurality of ranges. The inspection method includes correcting, based on the reference blur component, a second inspection image among the plurality of inspection images having the magnitude of the blur component falling outside the range. The inspection method includes comparing the first inspection image and the corrected second inspection image with a reference image, the first inspection image having the magnitude of the blur component falling within the predetermined range, the reference image being generated in advance for the measurement object.
US11978190B2

A rapid detection system for water and impurity of machine-harvested seed cotton in purchase link, including: a seed cotton large-impurity-cleaning device, a seed cotton sample case, a driving and transmission device, a cotton pressing device, an image collection and processing device, and a moisture regain rate detection device and a control cabinet. The seed cotton sample case consists of a positioning plate and a high light transmittance glass case, the weighing device consists of a weighing sensor, a pallet, and an electric push rod. The driving and transmission device consists of the rollers, the motor of conveyor belts and conveyor belts, the cotton pressing device consists of an electric push rod, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, and a high light transmittance glass plate. Said rapid detection system could realize the rapid detection to the impurity rate and moisture regain rate of the seed cotton.
US11978179B2

A computational method is disclosed for producing a sequence of high-resolution (HR) images from an input sequence of low-resolution (LR) images. The method uses a structured subspace framework to learn pairs of LR dictionaries from the input LR sequence ‘and’ employ learned pairs of LR dictionaries into estimating HR images. The structured subspace framework itself is based on a pair of specially structured HR basis matrices, wherein a HR basis spans any HR image whose so-called polyphase components (PPCs) are spanned by the corresponding LR dictionary. The computational method may be used to denoise images, whether LR or HR images, by using the structured subspace framework to learn dictionaries of the images and estimate a denoised version of the images from the learned image dictionaries. The denoising process may be iterated until the noise is reduced below a desired threshold.
US11978170B2

A data processing method and apparatus, a computer device, a readable storage medium, and a computer program product are provided. The method includes: displaying a shot picture in a shooting interface, the shot picture being captured by a shooting component and including a target object; displaying a first virtual rendering area of the target object in the shooting interface in response to a first trigger operation for the target object in the shooting interface; and displaying media data in the first virtual rendering area, the media data being associated with an object classification of the target object.
US11978165B2

The disclosure relates to system and method for generating recommendations for capturing images of a real-life object with essential features. The method includes detecting an Augmented Reality (AR) plane for a target object. The method further includes capturing a set of poses corresponding to the target object and a set of coordinate points in the AR plane. The set of poses includes a tracking marker, and the set of coordinate points indicates a location of the target object. The method further includes determining an instant distance between the AR imaging device and the target object, and an instant angle of the AR imaging device with respect to the target object. The method further includes dynamically generating the recommendations for adjusting a position and an orientation of the AR imaging device with respect to the target object.
US11978157B2

The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for generating a three-dimensional model, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: a scanned texture image and a depth image corresponding to the texture image are acquired; the texture image is processed by a pre-trained mask region convolutional neural network to determine at least one region of interest on the texture image and category information and mask information of each of the at least one region of interest; the depth image is updated according to the category information and the mask information of each of the at least one region of interest to obtain a updated depth image; and a three-dimensional model corresponding to the updated depth image is constructed.
US11978148B2

A three-dimensional image player capable of real-time interaction is provided, including: a material management module, a rendering control module, an interaction control module, and a display control module; the material management module further includes an attribute parsing module for performing classification parsing on materials, the hardware environment, and the operating platform; the three-dimensional image player capable of real-time interaction, may use smart engine matching technology to match three-dimensional image of different formats and types with different engines, to realize the whole process capability of importing, rendering engine intelligent matching, loading, previewing, and interacting, and also it supports unique interactive experiences such as previewing, clicking, and effect presenting of three-dimensional image with interactive capabilities.
US11978144B2

Embodiments are disclosed for using machine learning models to perform three-dimensional garment deformation due to character body motion with collision handling. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems and methods comprise receiving an input, the input including character body shape parameters and character body pose parameters defining a character body, and garment parameters. The disclosed systems and methods further comprise generating, by a first neural network, a first set of garment vertices defining deformations of a garment with the character body based on the input. The disclosed systems and methods further comprise determining, by a second neural network, that the first set of garment vertices includes a second set of garment vertices penetrating the character body. The disclosed systems and methods further comprise modifying, by a third neural network, each garment vertex in the second set of garment vertices to positions outside the character body.
US11978130B2

Embodiments of the invention provide a semi-automated system and method for assessment of student work product. The method may comprise obtaining a plurality of student work product from a plurality of students, identifying motifs present in the student work product, forming a subset of motifs, clustering the work product into clusters based on the subset of motifs, receiving an assessment from a teacher relevant to clusters and providing assessment for a work product based on the cluster assessment. Methods according to embodiments of the invention may reduce teachers' review and feedback time and increase consistency and quality of feedback given to students.
US11978113B1

Techniques are described for cross-device presentation. During a speech interaction with a conversational user interface (CUI) executing on an input device, such as a personal assistant (PA) device or other computing device, a user may utter one or more search terms to search for an item, such as a vehicle to purchase. The search term(s) may be employed by a search engine to identify one or more items that correspond to the search term(s). The search engine can generate recommendation information that includes a description of the item(s) corresponding to the search term(s). The recommendation information can be communicated to an output device that is registered to, or otherwise associated with, the user who spoke the search term(s) to the input device. In some instances, the recommendation information can be presented through speech output on the PA device or other device.
US11978110B2

In one or more implementations, information about a number of products may be obtained. Visual effects corresponding to each product may be applied to objects included in user content to change the appearance of the objects included in the user content. Augmented reality content may be implemented to cause changes to the appearance of one or more objects included in the user content. In various examples, a number of visual effects related to different products may be applied to objects included in the user content. A user interface including information about each of the products applied to objects included in the user content may be produced.
US11978109B1

Systems and methods provide for integrating a wallet client with federated directory services are disclosed herein. By integrating merchant services, such as directory services with a wallet service provider, wallet clients on mobile devices can have access to all merchant listings without having to manually add each directory service. The system disclosed herein integrates Chamber of Commerce directory service listings with the wallet client, such that when a request for a merchant directory service is received from a device associated with the wallet client, the request is forwarded to a federated directory service wallet system interface operated by a Chamber of Commerce site. Supply chain data that matches the request, and location information that is included in the request, is then fetched from the federated directory service wallet system interface and forwarded to the device that sent the request.
US11978096B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for providing augmented reality content relating to user-submitted reviews in association with traveling, in accordance with some example embodiments. The program and method provide for receiving, by a messaging application running on a device of a user, a request to scan an image captured by a device camera; determining, in response to receiving the request, a travel parameter associated with the request and an attribute of an object depicted in the image; selecting, from among plural candidate user interfaces relating to user-submitted reviews, a user interface that corresponds to the travel parameter and the attribute; and displaying an augmented reality content item, which includes the selected user interface, with the image.
US11978090B2

A computer server system comprises a communications module; a processor coupled with the communications module; and a memory coupled to the processor and storing processor-executable instructions which, when executed by the processor, configure the processor to receive, via the communications module and from one or more devices, a signal including biometric data of a user; analyze the biometric data to predict an emotional state of the user; determine that the predicted emotional state of the user satisfies predefined criteria; and responsive to determining that the predicted emotional state of the user satisfies the predefined criteria, send via the communications module to the one or more devices a signal including one or more incentives based on the predicted emotional state.
US11978089B2

A computer program product, method and mobile device, the computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium retaining program instructions configured to cause a processor to perform actions, wherein the processor is a processor of a mobile device of a user, wherein the mobile device is in communication with a server associated with an entity other than the user, wherein the server is in communication with a plurality of mobile devices, each of which retaining the computer program product, wherein the program instructions implement: subject to an occurrence of an event associated with the user of the mobile device, obtaining data to be transmitted to the server, wherein the event is of interest to the entity, wherein the data to be transmitted comprises demographic information of the user and a property of the event, wherein the data excludes identifying information; and transmitting the data to the server.
US11978087B2

An online system generates a set of genomic representations, each including multiple genes, in which each gene represents users assigned to a control or test group for performing a test. A metric is identified based on a treatment associated with the test group and a score for each representation is computed based on a difference between two values, in which each value is based on the metric associated with users assigned to the test or control group. A propagation process is executed by identifying representations having at least a threshold score, propagating genes included in the representations to an additional set of representations through recombination and/or mutation, and computing the score for each additional representation. The propagation process is repeated for each additional set of representations until stopping criteria are met and a representation is selected based on scores associated with one or more representations.
US11978079B2

A coupon delivery and redemption system provides, (i) for wireless delivery of a product coupon file with the coupons of the product merchants to customers' wireless mobile devices from a coupon system anywhere, at home or in store while shopping, (ii) for customer to search and select for display a product coupon from the coupon file, (iii) for coupon redemptions by retail merchants by scanning the coupon bar code from the wireless device screen, (iv) for validation of the coupon for one time use by interfacing of the retail merchant system with the coupon system, (iv) for the product merchant to receive coupon redemption data from the coupon system, and (v) for the retail merchant to receive aggregate funds for redeemed coupons via the coupon system for an efficient and convenient paperless coupon system.
US11978078B2

Described herein is a computing system for linking products and containers to cardholders. The computing system is configured to receive transaction data associated with a transaction carried out by a cardholder, the transaction data including an account identifier associated with the cardholder, a product identifier, and a container identifier associated with a product purchased in the transaction. The computing system also links the product identifier and the container identifier to the account identifier, and stores the linked product identifier, container identifier, and account identifier. The computing system receives, from a user device, the container identifier associated with the container received by a user associated with recycling the container, determines the account identifier linked to the container identifier associated with the product received by the user, and automatically provides a reward to the cardholder via the account identifier.
US11978077B2

A system and method for omnichannel text-based routing, transfer, and customer-to-enterprise communications with smart masking of personal information. The system is a cloud-based network containing an interaction control server, a routing engine, an optimization engine, a media translation server, a mobile application, a business entity portal, mobile and compute devices for business enterprise and customer, and an enterprise database. Taken together or in part, said system optimizes customer interactions by delivering context aware text message, chat or email to customers; and when requested by customer, optimally routes with context, based upon a multitude of variables, to best available resource to handle the customer interaction. The system may be accessed through web browsers or purpose-built computer and mobile phone applications.
US11978073B2

A guided search system for suggesting and arranging filter criteria within a user interface for presentation to a user to help guide the user's search for listings is disclosed. The system builds one or more filter criteria frequency data structures indicative of the number of times each filter criterion has been used to filter search results and how often different filter criteria are used together. The system uses the frequency data structures to predict which filter criteria a user will likely employ to narrow their search given the filter criteria the user has already used. The system provides techniques for arranging or rearranging filter criteria within a user interface, by moving, placing, or ordering suggested filter criteria within the user interface, where a user is likely to be able to recognize and interact with the placed filter criteria, based on the determined amounts of use.
US11978070B1

A survey method may include presenting a participant with a training stimulus through a survey channel, wherein the survey channel is capable of measuring a reactive aspect of the participant's response to stimuli, measuring the reactive aspect of the participant's response to the training stimulus through the survey channel, presenting the participant with a survey stimulus through the survey channel, measuring the reactive aspect of the participant's response to the survey stimulus through the survey channel, and evaluating the reactive aspect of the participant's response to the survey stimulus based on the reactive aspect of the participant's response to the training stimulus. A computer-implemented survey method may include training a survey system to determine individual response times for individual participants in a survey, presenting survey content to the participants, monitoring the participants' responses to the survey content, and evaluating the individual participants' responses to the survey content based on the individual participants' response times.
US11978060B2

An embodiment for dynamic categorization of information technology (IT) service tickets is provided. The embodiment may include logging an IT service ticket when text is entered into a description field. The embodiment may also include creating a filtered description field by processing the text entered into the description field. The embodiment may further include computing a set of exponential weights and assigning the set of exponential weights to each word in the filtered description field. The embodiment may also include multiplying the set of exponential weights by the word's TF-IDF score to determine an IT service ticket category for placement of the IT service ticket into the IT service ticket category. The embodiment may further include generating features for machine learning, utilizing the generated features to build a supervised machine learning model, and evaluating the supervised machine learning model through analyzation of data from historical IT service tickets.
US11978059B2

Methods and systems are disclosed that include receiving problem information from a user interface at a resolution identification system, receiving product information at the resolution identification system, and performing machine learning analysis of the problem information and the product information. The machine learning analysis produces one or more model outputs, and is performed by a machine learning system of the resolution identification system, using one or more machine learning models. Each of the one or more machine learning models produces a corresponding one of the one or more model outputs. Such a method can further include generating resolution information by performing an action identification operation using the one or more model outputs, and outputting the resolution information from the resolution identification system. The resolution information is output to the user interface.
US11978056B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for managing a plurality of supplemental payment sources of a user. One method includes: receiving a primary payment source account of a user for a purchase transaction originating at the merchant, the primary payment source account having an identifier associated with one or more supplemental payment source accounts; receiving supplemental payment source accounts of a user for applying to a payment transaction originating at the merchant; receiving, from a user device, preference settings to apply one or more of the supplemental payment source accounts to a payment transaction; receiving a transaction authorization request from the merchant or merchant acquirer for a transaction amount; and determining a combination of payment source accounts to use in the payment transaction, from a group comprising one or more supplemental payment source accounts and the primary payment source account, and any of one or more preference settings.
US11978054B2

A common point of purchase (CPP) system for identifying a common point of purchases involved in fraudulent or unauthorized payment transactions is provided. The CPP system includes a common point of purchase (CPP) computing device that is configured to receive transaction data and build a table in a database, the table including recording pairing merchant and account identifiers. The CPP computing device is also configured to receive a list of flagged account identifiers and compare the list to the table. The CPP computing device is further configured to compute a metric and build a merchant profile for each merchant, for display at a client system.
US11978052B2

A computer system is configured to authenticate the identity of a user who is attempting to access a website or conduct a transaction. The system is configured to receive a geographical location associated with the user and to receive the geographical location of a mobile phone associated with the user, and to determine whether the two geographical locations are within an acceptable distance.
US11978051B2

Embodiments of the invention can combine card not present transaction processing with PIN verification. A merchant or a consumer can initiate transactions using any suitable transaction initiation channel. One aspect of the invention helps facilitate payment card authentication across multiple wallet providers/merchants using an encrypted card PIN and a digital certificate. One aspect of the invention can incorporate the use of different transaction networks to perform authentication and authorization processing.
US11978045B2

A method for posting of anonymous directed transaction includes: storing a plurality of entity profiles, each including an entity identifier and a secret value; receiving a transaction request from a first entity, the request including transaction data and a specific entity identifier associated with a second entity; identifying a specific entity profile that includes the specific entity identifier; generating a first hash value via application of one or more hashing algorithms to the transaction data; generating a second hash value via application of one of more hashing algorithms to a combination of the first hash value and the secret value included in the identified specific entity profile; and posting the first hash value and second hash value to a publicly accessible data source.
US11978043B2

The invention comprises a solution for securing an output (UTXO) in a single blockchain (e.g. Bitcoin) transaction (TX) so that it can only be unlocked by an authorised party at an allowed time, and in accordance with external data supplied to the transaction's locking script. The invention may comprise two steps which are implemented within a redeem script provided within the UTXO's locking script: 1) Calculation of a time-related value (which we will call Tsupplied) using the external data provided; and 2) use of the calculated Tsupplied value in a time lock technique to ensure that unlocking occurs at a time pre-determined time. The invention allows external data to be introduced into the time lock control of a transaction on the blockchain. It also includes a technique for combining absolute and relative time locks (e.g. CLTV and CSV as known in the Bitcoin protocol).
US11978033B2

A system includes a secondary computing device not owned by a user, a hardware processor, a memory and instructions that cause the processor to generate a transient wallet identifier (ID) for a transient mobile wallet, the transient mobile wallet being of limited duration, and provide a configuration user interface the user, presenting configuration information for the transient mobile wallet. The processor also identifies a usage specification for the transient mobile wallet defining allowed uses for the transient mobile wallet. The processor also activates the transient mobile wallet on the secondary computing device, receives a payment transaction approval request, compares the payment transaction data to the usage specification, determines that the payment transaction data is non-conforming, and transmits a rejection message for the first payment transaction.
US11978030B2

A method for securing an entry in a user database, the method being performed in a management server in charge of the database and comprising the steps of: receiving a network identifier of a user terminal, identifying the user terminal in a telecommunications network; transmitting to a network platform an operator of the telecommunications network a user confirmation request, the request comprising the network identifier of the user terminal; upon receiving a user confirmation from the network platform, creating an entry by the terminal user in the user database, the entry comprising the network identifier of the user terminal.
US11978029B1

A system for managing a financial account in a low cash mode. The system may include a memory storing instructions, and a processor configured to execute the instructions to perform operations. The operations may include providing an interface; providing a notification to a user when a balance in the first account is deemed to be in low cash mode; presenting, when the first account balance is deemed to be in low cash mode, an option for a transfer request; receiving, a selection of the option for the transfer request to connect the first account with a second account; transferring funds from the second account to the first account; notifying the user that funds have been transferred from the second account to the first account; and further notifying the user that the balance in the first account is greater than the threshold value.
US11978027B2

The embodiments disclose a data processing cost and price determination platform with electronic negotiation, including a mobile app configured to register a medical patient, a medical database configured to retrieve patient demographics, patient medical necessity codes and patient billed account data related to the medical patient of a medical provider, a server configured to electronically collect updated patient medical pricing data from governmental and health insurance carrier sources and medical necessity standards based on demographics of the medical provider, a processor configured to compare the patient billed account with the updated medical pricing data to determine a suggested fair market of the patient billed account, an electronic negotiation module to submit the suggested fair market of the patient billed account data to the medical provider for soliciting a negotiated settlement rate and a communication module to transmit the accepted negotiated settlement rate from the medical provider to the medical patient.
US11978020B2

The technology described herein visibly depicts hidden message traits to help users determine whether an email is genuine or deceptive. The hidden message traits are revealed by identifying and changing attributes that keep the hidden traits from being displayed in a rendered message. Spam messages, phishing messages, and messages that include or link to malicious programs (e.g., malware, ransomware) are examples of unwanted messages that can harm a recipient. These messages often rely on deception to get past email filtering systems and to trick a user into acting on content in a message. The deception often involves including hidden traits in a message that fool an automated filtering system. The technology described herein shows the visible traits to a user by including them in the rendered version of the message.
US11978018B2

Disclosed are a project management system having a capture review transmission function for implementing an effective online review system and a method thereof. According to an embodiment of the inventive concept, a project management system is project management system for managing a project for producing content including a plurality of pieces of sub-content by division of labor and collaboration of a plurality of task managers and includes a project management unit that communicates with terminals of the plurality of task managers to manage the project. The project management unit includes a capture review processing unit that generates capture review data for sub-content worked by a task manager and transmits the capture review data to a terminal of the task manager.
US11978016B2

A system for identifying products in a retail store is provided. The system may include a processor configured to: receive an image depicting a store shelf and a product displayed thereon; select a product model subset based on a characteristic of the store shelf determined based on analysis of the image; determine whether the product model subset is applicable to the product; and when the product model subset is applicable to the product, analyze a representation of the product depicted in the image using the product model subset, and identify the product based on the analysis of the representation of the product.
US11978012B2

Detecting, locating, identifying, engaging, and/or shifting objects in automated or semi-automated fashion as well as methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-program products therefor. Embodiments used for shifting objects in automated or semi-automated fashion may be implemented in stationary environments, and/or in moving, e.g., in-transit, environments, and may be used to transfer, route, and/or organize objects based on their designated destinations. The embodiments may further be implemented in a logistics network, thereby increasing the efficiency and capacity of the logistics network, among other benefits.
US11978003B2

In some examples, a server determines, based on a portion of aggregated data, a plurality of metrics associated with an employee. The aggregated data includes activities performed by the employee using a computing device. The server determines, based on the plurality of metrics, a unified metric associated with the employee. The server determines a distribution curve based on the unified metric associated with the employee and based on additional unified metrics associated with additional employees. The server determines a location of the employee on the distribution curve. The server predicts, using a plurality of artificial intelligence engines executing on the server and based on the location of the employee on the distribution curve, a next best action for the employee and sends the next best action to the employee and to a supervisor of the employee to improve a future performance of the employee.
US11978002B2

Techniques to increase a speed of a growth of a service are disclosed. User-specific information is dynamically calculated for each of a plurality of users of the service while each of the plurality of users is accessing the service. The user-specific information includes scores associated with the plurality of users. The scores represent combined values of points associated with each of a set of scoring activities performed by each of the plurality of users with respect to the service. Designated users are identified from the plurality of users based on a determination that one or more qualifying criteria have been satisfied. A transferring of a value to each of the one or more identified designated users is initiated based on a determination that one or more granting criteria have been satisfied.
US11977997B1

Embodiments of the current disclosure provide systems and methods for tagging data for efficient deployment of cloud services to a company. In some embodiments, cloud service data may be obtained by a system. The cloud service data may be tagged by the system in a standard tagging system and organized according to tag categories. The tagged data may then be analyzed to determine resource provisioning by the cloud service provider and compared to consumption by the company utilizing the cloud services to find services that are not used or not used efficiently. New policies may be generated and uploaded to the cloud service provider to optimize resource allocation based on the analysis results.
US11977987B2

A method, apparatus and product for automatic hypothesis generation using geospatial data. A labeled dataset and an auxiliary dataset are obtained. Instances comprise geospatial attributes. Hypothesis generation is performed automatically based on the labeled dataset. For each labeled instance, one or more auxiliary instances are selected from the auxiliary dataset based on a geospatial relation between the geospatial attribute of the labeled instance and the geospatial attribute of the auxiliary instance. Based on the selected auxiliary instances, one or more new attributes are computed and added to the labeled instance.
US11977985B2

Various embodiments of the present invention provide methods, apparatus, systems, computing devices, computing entities, and/or the like for performing predictive prioritization. Certain embodiments utilize systems, methods, and computer program products that perform predictive prioritization using a combination of supervised machine learning models and unsupervised machine learning models that are in turn used to generate target features for a resultant prioritization machine learning model.
US11977979B2

Systems and techniques are provided for generating one or more models. For example, a process can include obtaining a plurality of input images corresponding to faces of one or more people during a training interval. The process can include determining a value of the coefficient representing at least the portion of the facial expression for each of the plurality of input images during the training interval. The process can include determining, from the determined values of the coefficient representing at least the portion of the facial expression for each of the plurality of input images during the training interval, an extremum value of the coefficient representing at least the portion of the facial expression during the training interval. The process can include generating an updated bounding value for the coefficient representing at least the portion of the facial expression based on the initial bounding value and the extremum value.
US11977977B2

A device includes a match element that includes a first data input configured to receive a first result, wherein the first result is of an analysis performed on at least a portion of a data stream by an element of a state machine. The match element also includes a second data input configured to receive a second result, wherein the second result is of an analysis performed on at least a portion of the data stream by another element of the state machine. The match element further includes an output configured to selectively provide the first result or the second result.
US11977966B2

Considering the dependency of a flight hold time on multitude of dynamically varying factors, determining an optimal hold time balancing between passenger utility and airline utility is challenging. State of art approaches are limited to use of only deterministic approaches with limited ML assistance that require huge labelled training data. Embodiments disclosed herein provide a method and system for computing and recommending optimal hold time for every flight of an airline so as to minimize passenger misconnects in airline operations through Reinforcement Learning (RL). The method disclosed utilizes RL, which is trained to make decision at a flight level considering local factors while still adhering to the global objective based on global factors. Further method introduces business constants in the rewards to the RL agents bringing in airline specific flexibility in reward function.
US11977965B1

Computer systems and methods for a research organization compute interests of clients in research work product, and, using deep learning and embedding techniques, digitalize client interest profiles and research content entities. A first machine learning model is trained to compute client-interest scores from, at least in part, client engagement data. The computer system is also configured to compute embeddings for each of the clients and embeddings for each of certain research topics. The embeddings are computed using a second machine learning model, such as deep artificial neural network, such that embeddings for clients with similar interests are close, distance-wise, in a client embedding space, and such that embeddings for certain research topics with similar client engagements are close, distance-wise, in a research topic embedding space. The second machine learning model can be trained with both positive and negative training samples generated from the client-interest scores.
US11977964B1

Disclosed herein are exemplary implementations of systems and methods for utilizing a machine learning model to identify logical inconsistencies. An aspect of the disclosed embodiments includes a method comprises receiving, via a network, a document related to a user; receiving, from the machine learning model, a predetermined label and a value associated with the predetermined label wherein the value is associated with a location on the document; storing the predetermined label and the value associated with the predetermined label in a structured data object; identifying, based a consistency rule, a logical inconsistency in the structured data object; generating a visualization based on the logical inconsistency and providing, at a display device, the structured data object, wherein the structured data object includes the visualization of the logical inconsistency.
US11977961B2

The invention generally relates to a method and system for distribution of computational capacity for a plurality of end-devices in different localities using a decentralized edge architecture. The method and system clusters a plurality of moving nodes capable of offering highly virtualized computational and storage resources utilizing an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model. The clustering is performed by utilizing two prediction models: a mobility prediction model and a theoretical framework. The mobility prediction model learns timing and direction of movements such as mobility patterns of each of the plurality of moving nodes, as to ascertain computational capacity for the given locale at a certain time. The theoretical framework performs sequential to parallel conversion in learning, optimization and caching algorithms of the AI model under contingent circumstances. Upon clustering, the cluster of moving nodes is utilized to process a plurality of workloads co-operatively for the set of end-devices in the given locale.
US11977959B2

Disclosed are techniques for compressing data in a data storage system comprising searching a cluster of nearest neighbors, wherein the cluster has been created using a locality sensitive hashing algorithm, to determine if a data block can be compressed. In alternate embodiments, nearest neighbor clusters can be formed using unsupervised learning. Additionally, nearest neighbors can also be formed in alternate embodiments using one or more of the following algorithms: a k-means clustering algorithm, a k-medoids clustering algorithm, a mean shift algorithm, a generalized method of moment (GMM) algorithm, or a density based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm.
US11977957B2

A quantum computing service may store, in a cache, one or more compiled files of respective quantum functions included in one or more quantum computing programs received one or more customers. When the quantum computing service receives another quantum computing program, from the same or a different customer, the quantum computing service may determine whether the quantum computing program may include one or more of the quantum functions corresponding to the compiled files in the cache. If so, the quantum computing service may use the compiled files in the cache to compile the quantum computing program.
US11977950B2

An optoelectronic sensor is provided that has an image sensor for the detection of image data in its field of view and an aiming device having a light source that is arranged laterally offset from the image sensor and that is configured to generate alignment light and thus a light pattern in the field of view to make the position and/or extent of the field of view in space visible. In this respect, the aiming device has at least one optical metaelement having a metasurface and/or a metamaterial that is arranged and configured such that the optical axes of the image sensor and the aiming device are coaxially superposed.
US11977940B2

According to one embodiment, there is provided a memory card including a first surface, a second surface, and 1st to Nth terminal groups. The first surface includes first to Nth rows, where N is an integer of two or greater. The second surface faces the opposite side from the first surface. The 1st to Nth terminal groups are placed in the first to Nth rows. The 1st terminal group includes terminals to which differential clock signals are assigned, terminals to which single-ended signals are assigned, and a terminal to which a first power supply voltage is assigned. Kth terminal group, where K is an integer no smaller than two and no greater than N, includes terminals to which differential data signals are assigned.
US11977933B2

A processing unit such as a graphics processing unit (GPU) includes a set of queues that stores command buffers prior to execution in a corresponding plurality of pipelines. The processing unit also implements a kernel mode driver that allocates a first subset of the set of queues to a first application in response to receiving registration requests from the first application. The processing unit further includes a scheduler that schedules command buffers in the first subset of the set of queues for concurrent execution on a first subset of the set of pipelines. In some cases, an interrupt is generated in response to execution of a first command in a first command buffer in the first queue or the second queue. The interrupt includes an address indicating a location of a routine to be executed by a second subset of the plurality of pipelines.
US11977921B2

A system is disclosed. The system includes a resource monitor to monitor a resource utilization of a set of resources of one or more instances, the resource utilization corresponding to a first level of performance and cost and an instance type determiner to, based on the resource utilization, determine if there is an instance type for at least one of the one or more instances, with a resource profile, that will provide a second level of performance and cost that is closer to a default level of performance and cost than the first level of performance and cost. In addition, the system also includes an instance type recommender to, based on the determining, perform one of making and not making a recommendation to replace the instance type of the at least one of the one or more instances.
US11977919B2

Techniques for secure and efficient interfacing with a cloud computing service are described. In an embodiment, a cloud computing management service is programmed or configured to communicate with a cloud computing service. The cloud computing management service can be accessed by software engineers that are looking to deploy a software instance to a computing device of the cloud computing service. Thus, the cloud computing management service acts as an intermediary layer in front of the cloud computing service. In an embodiment, the cloud computing management service may store one or more frequently-used system parameters for deployment of software instances. The parameters conform to company's security protocols, compliance protocols, and/or other standards.
US11977914B2

Scheduling resource reservations in a cloud based communications system. One embodiment provides a scheduling server for scheduling resource reservation in a cloud-based communication system. The scheduling server includes an electronic processor configured to monitor events outside of the cloud-based communication system to determine an occurrence of an incident and determine cloud computing resources to be allocated to consuming communication devices assigned to respond to the incident. The electronic processor is also configured to reserve the cloud computing resources such that the cloud computing resources are available to the consuming communication devices for responding to the incident.
US11977907B2

Events to be executed by one or more serverless functions are received from an events queue. A determination that a first set of the events are to be executed by one or more serverless functions at a local host system and a second set of the events are to be executed at one or more serverless functions at a remote host system is made. The first set of the events are directed to the one or more serverless functions at the local host system and the second set of the events are directed to the one or more serverless functions at the remote host system.
US11977904B2

In some embodiments, a robotic process automation (RPA) design application provides a user-friendly graphical user interface that unifies the design of automation activities performed on desktop computers with the design of automation activities performed on mobile computing devices such as smartphones and wearable computers. Some embodiments connect to a model device acting as a substitute for an actual automation target device (e.g., smartphone of specific make and model) and display a model GUI mirroring the output of the respective model device. Some embodiments further enable the user to design an automation workflow by directly interacting with the model GUI.
US11977896B2

An apparatus, method and computer program, the apparatus comprising processing circuitry to execute instructions, issue circuitry to issue the instructions for execution by the processing circuitry, and candidate instruction storage circuitry to store a plurality of condition-dependent instructions, each specifying at least one condition. The issue circuitry is configured to issue a given condition-dependent instruction in response to a determination or a prediction of the at least one condition specified by the given condition-dependent instruction being met, and when the given condition-dependent instruction is a sequence-start instruction, the issue circuitry is responsive to the determination or prediction to issue a sequence of instructions comprising the sequence-start instruction and at least one subsequent instruction.
US11977893B2

An instruction fetch pipeline includes first, second, and third sub-pipelines that respectively include: a TLB that receives a fetch virtual address, a tag random access memory (RAM) of a physically-indexed physically-tagged set associative instruction cache that receives a predicted set index, and a data RAM that receives the predicted set index and a predicted way number that specifies a way of the entry from which a block of instructions was previously fetched. The predicted set index specifies the instruction cache set that includes the entry. The three sub-pipelines respectively initiate in parallel: a TLB access using the fetch virtual address to obtain a translation thereof into a fetch physical address that includes a tag, a tag RAM access using the predicted set index to read a set of tags, and a data RAM access using the predicted set index and the predicted way number to fetch the block of instructions.
US11977892B2

A stream of data is accessed from a memory system by an autonomous memory access engine, converted on the fly by the memory access engine, and then presented to a processor for data processing. A portion of a lookup table (LUT) containing converted data elements is preloaded into a lookaside buffer associated with the memory access engine. As the stream of data elements is fetched from the memory system each data element in the stream of data elements is replaced with a respective converted data element obtained from the LUT in the lookaside buffer according to a content of each data element to thereby form a stream of converted data elements. The stream of converted data elements is then propagated from the memory access engine to a data processor.
US11977888B2

A method, computer readable medium, and processor are described herein for inline data inspection by using a decoder to decode a load instruction, including a signal to cause a circuit in a processor to indicate whether data loaded by a load instruction exceeds a threshold value. Moreover, an indication of whether data loaded by a load instruction exceeds a threshold value may be stored.
US11977875B2

An update management system includes one or more processors that obtain collective data compiled from a group of computer devices that run an updated version of a software program. The collective data includes at least one of usage data of the computer devices in the group or user feedback directed to operation of the updated version of the software program. The one or more processors determine, based at least on an analysis of the collective data, that the updated version of the software program should be installed on a first computer device controlled by a first user, and generate a control signal to at least one of notify the first user that the updated version is recommended, schedule installation of the updated version, or automatically install the updated version on the first computer device.
US11977869B2

A mobile application development device having a platform processor, a native application converter engine, and a mobile platform framework engine configured to facilitate the development and deployment of mobile applications configured to be run on different mobile operating systems from code that is developed independently and agnostic of the mobile operating system on which it will ultimately run.
US11977868B2

A method includes obtaining a binary code of a controller. The method also includes decompiling the binary code of the controller to generate a source code. The method further includes generating one or more abstract syntax trees based on the source code. The method further includes generating an interpretable model based on the one or more abstract syntax trees. The interpretable model is interpretable by subject matter experts.
US11977866B2

There is provided an application screen display program implementation method for executing application software to display a screen using an information processing apparatus. Each record of a master table for controlling the display of each display element for display elements configuring a screen and transaction data input and output from the display element has a field for holding an index of an array, and association with an index of an array in a source code of an execution program is performed. Therefore, in application development, the required man-hours with respect to the change of the display screen are reduced.
US11977865B2

A software and hardware collaborative compilation processing method and system. The system comprises an environment configurator, a command parser, a code filler, a scheduler and a heterogeneous target system, wherein the code filler is configured for obtaining the source program path of a user, reading source codes and identifying the heterogeneous target system according to a macro definition, complementing the codes related to the heterogeneous target system, carrying out primary filling and secondary filling on the source codes; the scheduler is configured for realizing compilation scheduling and execution scheduling functions respectively; the heterogeneous target system is configured for compiling and processing user modal data, and comprises at least two heterogeneous target subsystems; each target subsystem comprises a target-related middle-end compiler, a back-end compiler and a target-related running environment.
US11977862B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for automatically cataloging updated Application Programming Interface (API) specifications. The API specifications may have been previously published to an application exchange platform. An automatic cataloging tool installed at an API development system may identify an updated API specification committed to an API specification repository. To validate that a change has been made, the automatic cataloging tool may compare the updated specification, metadata, and/or referenced documentation files to an API specification previously posted to the application exchange platform. In response to determining that the API specifications differ, the automatic cataloging tool may transmit the updated API specification to the application exchange platform. The application exchange platform may then replace the previous API specification with the updated API specification for client devices to view.
US11977853B2

A system for receiving a corpus of sign language data in which a plurality of known signs each correspond to known meanings, generate a model for identifying new sign language signs using the corpus, and identifying, using the model, a new sign language sign that does not match any of the plurality of known signs.
US11977850B2

A method for dialogue processing, an electronic device and a storage medium are provided. The specific technical solution includes: obtaining a dialogue history; selecting a target machine from a plurality of machines; inputting the dialogue history into a trained dialogue model in the target machine to generate a response to the dialogue history, in which the dialogue model comprises a common parameter and a specific parameter, and different machines correspond to the same common parameter.
US11977849B2

The disclosure relates to system and method for providing Artificial Intelligence (AI) based automated conversation assistance. The method includes analyzing, using a content analyzing model, at least one conversation stream captured during a real-time conversation between a plurality of users. The method includes identifying an assistance requirement of at least one first user of the at least one user and at least one primary context associated with the at least one conversation stream using the content analyzing model. Further, the method includes identifying at least one intelligent assistive model based on the identified assistance requirement using an AI model. Using the at least one intelligent assistive model, the method generates at least one assistive conversation stream. Contemporaneous to the at least one conversation stream being captured, the method renders the at least one assistive conversation stream to the at least one first user in real-time.
US11977830B2

Demand-based deployment of a font server to an edge device is facilitated by identifying a need for font-related data that is currently unavailable at a user device. The process also includes deploying a font server to an edge device of the computing environment to facilitate distribution of the font-related data to the user device.
US11977828B2

A method for detecting a stochastic weak point of a layout pattern of a semiconductor integrated circuit includes: forming a semiconductor integrated circuit by exposing a wafer which is masked by a layout pattern and coated with a photoresist to light, and etching the circuit according to the layout pattern, calculating line edge roughness (LER) of the circuit, and calculating a variability constant for fitting the line edge roughness to a normal distribution from a polymer concentration value of the photoresist. The polymer concentration value is calculated from modeling the layout pattern, a total value of intensity of light reaching the photoresist, and an intensity value of light reaching one point of the photoresist. The method further includes calculating a probability distribution of the polymer concentration value of the layout pattern based on the variability constant, and calculating a stochastic weak point of the layout pattern from the probability distribution.
US11977826B1

A computer-implemented method of simulating operation of an electric drive unit to predict one or more performance parameters of the electric drive unit is provided. The electric drive unit includes at least an electric motor. The method includes obtaining parameters defining physical properties of the electric motor, obtaining parameters defining drive currents for driving the electric motor, processing the obtained parameters using a machine learning module trained a priori to predict a spatially varying electromagnetic and/or mechanical and/or thermal profile within the electric motor during operation, and providing as output a predicted profile for the electric motor, and using the predicted profile to compute the one or more performance parameters of the electric drive unit.
US11977805B2

The present disclosure relates to methods for displaying facility information. One such method includes causing a client terminal to render on-screen floorplan data at a desired position and resolution, wherein the floorplan data is defined by a plurality of scalable resolution independent vector images, each resolution independent vector image representing a physical space in a facility. As set of rules are executed thereby to apply determined visual characteristics to one or more of the vector images, wherein each of the one or more vector images is associated with a data point in a building management system, and wherein for a given vector image the set of rules defines a relationship between observed data point values and visual characteristics to be displayed.
US11977801B2

An image processing apparatus stores held print jobs on a storage apparatus, displays a list of the held print jobs that have been stored on the storage apparatus, and performs a display according to a state of the storage apparatus when displaying the list.
US11977799B2

A control method executed in an information processing apparatus capable of communicating with a plurality of image output apparatuses includes, based on an operation input by a user concerning switching of the plurality of image output apparatuses, specifying an existence of a difference, between before and after the switching, of a settable content for each of a plurality of print setting items, and (i) for a first setting item, among the plurality of print setting items, which has no existence of the difference between before and after the switching, setting the same content after the switching as before the switching, and (ii) for a second setting item which has an existence of the difference between before and after the switching, presenting information about a content which is not settable before the switching and is settable after the switching.
US11977792B2

A printing apparatus having a head having first nozzles for inks in basic colors and second nozzles for an ink in a custom color, first flow paths for supplying the inks to the first nozzles, a second flow path for supplying the ink to the second nozzles, a display, and a controller, is provided. The controller is configured to acquire an imaging color gamut in a predetermined color space including color values included in image data, for each of a plurality of option colors, one of which is selectable as the custom color, acquire a printing color gamut, acquire an evaluation value for each of the option colors based on a comparison between the printing color gamut and the imaging color gamut, and before loading the second flow path with the ink in the custom color, display a ranked order of the option colors based on the evaluation values.
US11977790B2

In an information processing device, a processor is configured to perform: acquiring; displaying; receiving; and identifying. The acquiring acquires from a memory a single set of template data for a composite label. The single set of template data includes a plurality of sets of image data corresponding to respective ones of a plurality of print labels and representing respective ones of a plurality of label images. The single composite label is to be created using the plurality of print labels. The displaying displays on a display a composite label image in which the plurality of label images is superimposed on each other. The receiving receives a designating operation on the composite label image via an operating interface. The designating operation targeting a target label image. The identifying identifies target image data corresponding to the target label image from among the plurality of sets of image data.
US11977784B2

The present invention proposes a dynamic resources allocation method and system for guaranteeing tail latency SLO of latency-sensitive applications. A plurality of request queues is created in a storage server node of a distributed storage system with different types of requests located in different queues, and thread groups are allocated to the request queues according to logical thread resources of the service node and target tail latency requirements, and thread resources are dynamically allocated in real time, and the thread group of each request queue is bound to physical CPU resources of the storage server node. The client sends an application's requests to the storage server node; the storage server node stores the request in a request queue corresponding to its type, uses the thread group allocated for the current queue to process the application's requests, and sends responses to the client.
US11977766B2

A hierarchical network enables access for a stacked memory system including or more memory dies that each include multiple memory tiles. The processor die includes multiple processing tiles that are stacked with the one or more memory die. The memory tiles that are vertically aligned with a processing tile are directly coupled to the processing tile and comprise the local memory block for the processing tile. The hierarchical network provides access paths for each processing tile to access the processing tile's local memory block, the local memory block coupled to a different processing tile within the same processing die, memory tiles in a different die stack, and memory tiles in a different device. The ratio of memory bandwidth (byte) to floating-point operation (B:F) may improve 50× for accessing the local memory block compared with conventional memory. Additionally, the energy consumed to transfer each bit may be reduced by 10×.
US11977764B2

An administrative terminal receives designation of generation target data and of a generation destination storage device and identifies data similar to the target data. The terminal calculates a first predicted time expected for transmitting the target data from a storage device holding the target data to the generation destination storage device, and a second predicted time expected to be required for a second transmission process of transmitting the similar data from an object storage service to the generation destination storage device and of transmitting difference data between the target data and the similar data from the storage device holding the target data to the generation destination storage device. If the second predicted time is shorter than the first predicted time, the administrative terminal performs the second transmission process to transmit the similar data and the difference data to the generation destination storage device to generate the generation target data therein.
US11977759B2

A method for operating a cache memory having a set having multiple memory blocks configured for storing data blocks. In a write process of a data block into a memory block of the set, the data block is written into the memory block, a relevance rank value of the data block and a first access time rank value are determined. Rank data associated with the memory block are determined using a write rank mapping from the relevance rank value and the first access time rank value, and the determined rank data are stored. If no memory block of the set is free, a memory block that is to be overwritten is selected from the memory blocks of the set based on the rank data, which are associated with the memory blocks, and the data block to be stored is written into the selected memory block by using the write process.
US11977751B2

Methods, systems, and devices for on-die termination configuration for a memory device are described. In some examples, a memory device may determine a connection option from a set of connections options for which an ODT pin of the memory device is configured. Each connection option may correspond to a termination configuration for a different pin, such as a command and address (CA) pin, a clock (CK) pin, or a chip select (CS). Based on the determined connection option, the memory device may identify a respective termination option for each of the different pins, such as a first termination option for the CA pin, a second termination option for the CK pin, and a third termination option for the CS pin, and configure each of the different pins according to the respective termination option for that pin.
US11977750B2

Disclosed are systems and methods detecting and isolating faulty hold-up capacitors and performing corrective actions for a data storage device. A hardware circuit is coupled to a micro-controller and non-volatile memory dies. The method includes, at the hardware circuit: providing a back-up power for the non-volatile memory dies and the micro-controller; and detecting whether a hold-up capacitor of the hardware circuit is faulty and isolating the hold-up capacitor in accordance with a detection that the hold-up capacitor is faulty. The method also includes, at the micro-controller: obtaining a status of an interface coupled to the hardware circuit; determining a status of the hardware circuit based on the status of the interface; and performing a corrective action for the data storage device in accordance with a determination that the status of hardware circuit corresponds to one or more faulty hold-up capacitors.
US11977736B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses include receiving a current free space value and a historic delta value. A delta value is calculated using the current free space value, a target free space value, and the historic delta value. A delta region is determined using the delta value. A new host rate is calculated using the determined delta region, the calculated delta value, and the historic delta value. The new host rate is sent to a host device causing the host device to change a current host rate to the new host rate.
US11977733B2

An information handling system touchpad includes an application area with a display to present control icons of an application executing on the information handling system, such as camera and microphone icons to control camera and microphone functions of a videoconference application. The touchpad dynamically scales between a first configuration that accepts cursor inputs at the full touch detection surface area and a second configuration that limits cursor inputs to touches in a first portion of the touch detection surface and presents control icons in a second portion, such as by applying different touch analysis logic to end user touches in the first and second portions.
US11977727B1

A virtual remote display screen of an application executing on a hardware device is synchronized with a physical remote input device to allow a user to record information regarding human behavior for a program. The synchronization allows the information regarding human behavior to be recorded during a session by using either the virtual remote display screen or the physical remote input device, or a combination of both the virtual remote display screen and the physical remote input device.
US11977720B1

A system and method for allowing a user to manage transactions in an online credit card application. The system includes a back-end server operating the online application and including a processor for processing data and information, a communications interface communicatively coupled to the processor, and a memory device storing data and executable code. When the code is executed, the processor can link one or more external bank accounts to the online application, provide a list of transactions that were made using the credit card, enable a user to select one or more of the transactions in the list to be paid independent of the other transactions, and enable the user to pay the selected transactions using the one or more external bank accounts.
US11977717B2

Graphical user interface (GUI) based systems and methods are disclosed for regionizing full-size process plant displays for rendering on mobile user interface devices. A regionizer application receives a full-size process plant display that graphically represents at least a portion of a process plant that includes graphic representations of a plurality of process plant entities. The regionizer app determines display region(s) of the full-size process plant display that define corresponding view portions of the full-size process plant display. The display regions are transmitted to a mobile user interface device for rendering by a mobile display navigation app. The GUI based systems and methods can also automatically detect graphical process control loop display portions within full-size process plant displays for rendering on mobile user interface devices. The GUI based systems and methods can further refactor full-size process plant displays at various zoom and detail levels for visualization on mobile user interface devices.
US11977716B2

A client computing system (CCS) receives a download including (i) an image representative of a vehicle component, (ii) symbol data associated with a first symbol, (iii) a set of one or more selectable identifiers, and (iv) supplemental information associated with the vehicle component. Each selectable identifier can indicate a respective portion of the supplemental information. After receiving the download, the CCS displays the image and the first symbol without displaying the set and the supplemental information. While the image and the first symbol are displayed without the set, the CCS receives a first input corresponding to selection of the first symbol. The CCS then responsively displays the set. While the set is displayed, the CCS receives a second input corresponding to selection of a first selectable identifier from the set. The CCS then responsively displays the respective portion of the supplemental information indicated by the first selectable identifier.
US11977709B2

An input device includes: a plurality of first sensor electrodes; and a plurality of second sensor electrodes. Furthermore, the plurality of first sensor electrodes and the plurality of second sensor electrodes are electrically disconnected. Additionally, the plurality of first sensor electrodes are disposed in a radial arrangement centered on a reference point. Moreover, the plurality of second sensor electrodes are disposed in a concentric circular arrangement centered on the reference point.
US11977706B2

A touch panel device includes a capacitance type touch panel having a plurality of electrodes arranged in directions intersecting each other, a capacitance measurement unit that measures capacitance of each electrode pair, a baseline value setting unit that sets the capacitance of each electrode pair in a state where an indicator is not in contact as a baseline value, a position detection unit that detects a contact position of the indicator by comparing the capacitance of each electrode pair measured by the capacitance measurement unit with the baseline value, and a baseline value correction unit that varies the baseline value in accordance with the variation when the capacitance of each electrode pair varies with the lapse of time. The baseline value correction unit sets the time X for varying the baseline value and/or the upper limit value Y thereof for each electrode pair according to the capacitance of each electrode pair.
US11977702B2

An apparatus and method for compensating the effect of a contact by a hand or other body part of a user with a touch screen while holding an input device on the strength of a capacitively coupled uplink signal provided to the input device by a host device, by detecting and/or discriminating the body touch and modifying at least one uplink channel parameter.
US11977696B2

A method and device for detecting a gesture on a rollable display device for adjusting the display size of the device is provided. The A device includes a housing, a roll unit mounted in the housing and able to be rotatable around a roll axis, a flexible, touch-sensitive display able to detect a touch gesture and to be rolled around the roll unit and defining a planar front screen with a front screen size that changes according to a degree of rotation of the roll unit, and a controller able to, in response to detecting a touch gesture on the front screen, rotate the roll unit to adjust said front screen size.
US11977692B2

An augmented reality or virtual reality (AR/VR) device pairs with a companion device to augment input interfaces associated with an AR/VR application at the AR/VR device. In implementations, an AR/VR device determines a portion of a markup file that corresponds to an AR/VR scene of a plurality of AR/VR scenes in an AR/VR environment, and communicates the portion of the markup file to the companion device to cause the companion device to configure a companion user interface associated with initiating an action as part of the AR/VR scene. In response to receiving user input via the companion user interface, the companion device communicates the action to the AR/VR device to initiate the action. The AR/VR device receives input data from the companion device, and initiates the action for the AR/VR scene.
US11977680B2

A virtual reality glove includes a gloved shaped substrate including a palm area and a finger area connected with the palm area, a plurality of conductive circuits disposed on the glove shaped substrate, a plurality of tactile feedback units disposed on and electrically connected with the plurality of conductive circuits respectively, and a data processing unit installed on an end of the palm area away from the finger area and electrically connected with the plurality of conductive circuits. The glove shaped substrate is flexible, and the conductive circuits are curved. A method for manufacturing the virtual reality glove is also disclosed.
US11977679B1

An embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a virtual reality (VR) rehabilitation training method with a quantitative evaluation function. The method includes: obtaining attribute information of a user to be trained, and playing short scenarios based on the attribute information; during the playing, acquiring pupil change information and action information of the user in real time, so as to determine a training scenario that the user is interested in and a training solution; generating a virtual training scenario based on the training scenario that the user is interested in; obtaining a head position of the user to be trained, and generating a virtual body model; generating a virtual distractor in the virtual training scenario based on the training solution; and tracking and recording somatosensory signals of the user to be trained at six degrees of freedom, and performing functional quantitative analysis to obtain functional quantitative results.
US11977678B2

A medical robotic system includes a viewer for displaying an image of a work site, a gaze tracker for tracking a gaze point of a user on the viewer, and a processor. The processor is configured to: draw an area or volume defining shape, overlaid on the image of the work site, in a position determined by the gaze tracker; assign a fixed virtual constraint to the shape and constrain movement of a robotic tool according to the fixed virtual constraint; receive a user selected action command selecting an image of patient anatomy; and superimpose the selected image of the patient anatomy over the image of the work site within the shape. The selected image of the patient anatomy is registered to the image of the work site.
US11977676B2

Apparatuses, methods, systems, and program products are disclosed for adjusting content of a head mounted display. An apparatus includes a processor and a memory that stores code executable by the processor to determine a field of view for a user relative to a display of a head-mounted display unit, detect that the user is attempting to look at content that is presented on the display of the head-mounted display unit but is out of the user's field of view, and adjust the content that is out of the user's field of view to make the content visible to the user.
US11977663B2

A processing unit comprising: a processor; and a memory, coupled to the processor and adapted to provide a plurality of enclaves isolated from each other, where the plurality of enclaves include a plurality of application enclaves, each of the application enclaves is used for running a respective application program, and the plurality of enclaves further include at least one of the following: a runtime enclave adapted to provide a storage space required for an invokable program; and a crypto enclave adapted to provide a storage space required for a crypto related program, wherein the runtime enclave and the crypto enclave have read/write permission for the plurality of application enclaves, and each of the application enclaves has no read/write permission for the runtime enclave and the crypto enclave.
US11977662B2

Systems and methods are provided for implementing one-time programmable features for storage devices. In some embodiments, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include: a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution, cause the IHS to: initialize a one-time programmable (OTP) security storage device; and transmit a command to the OTP security storage device, where the OTP security device is configured to be set in security or non-security mode in response to the command, and where the OTP security storage device is configured to deny or ignore any subsequent command to set the OTP security storage device in a security mode or a non-security mode.
US11977652B2

A system for providing compartmented access to secure data assets includes a mobile device, a secure access platform, and a secure data storage platform. The mobile device may be configured to generate a user interface configured to allow a user to input credentials and a request for a secure data asset on the secure data storage platform. The mobile device may transmit the credentials and the request to a secure access platform. The secure access platform may transmit the credentials to the secure data storage platform. The secure data storage platform may transfer a copy of the secure data assets to a data access module on the secure data access platform. The secure access platform may be configured to create an appling instance, receive the copy of the secure data assets, and transmit a response package based on the copy of the secure data access to the mobile device.
US11977651B2

There is provided a data security method, comprising: creating an interaction graph, by: analyzing collected interaction events between users and between users and files and/or records, wherein a respective node of the interaction graph represents a specific one of a user, a record, and a file, wherein a respective edge indicates an interaction between respective users or between a respective user and a respective file and/or record, wherein an interaction weight assigned to the respective edge indicates an amount of the interaction, monitoring an attempt by a target user to access a target file and/or record, computing a target interaction weight between the target user and the target file and/or record from the interaction graph, and in response to the target interaction weight being below a target threshold, at least one of: filtering security alerts, and blocking access by the target user to the target file and/or record.
US11977649B2

In an implementation, a method includes causing a source application data object to be embedded in a host application file and recording information associated with the source application data object in a common data store. It further includes identifying a modification made to the embedded source application data object, sending a notification to the source application to update a corresponding source copy of the source application data object based on the modification made to the embedded source application data object, and recording the modification in the common data store. The method also includes identifying a change made to the source copy of the source application data object, and causing the host application to update the embedded source application data object in the host application data store according to access permissions of the host application file, and recording the change in the common data store.
US11977645B2

Methods and systems for blockchain-related systems for oil and gas infrastructure are disclosed. In one aspect, a blockchain-related system includes a node disposed at an oil or gas infrastructure site, the node including a memory configured to store blockchain data; and a processor configured to: receive a first data item to append to a blockchain; add the first data item to the blockchain; but when communication to a second node is not available, the blockchain-related system may split the blockchain and add the first data item to the split blockchain.
US11977643B2

In one aspect, a method includes the step of providing a cloud-platform based application. The method includes the step of providing a manager Lambda function. With the manager Lambda function, the method scans the cloud-platform based application, and obtains a set of metadata about the cloud-platform based application. The method includes the step of using the set of metadata. The method includes the step of generating a testing profile in a templated format based on a type of application of the cloud-platform based application. The method includes the step of using the testing profile to exercise the cloud-platform based application with one or more security testing operations.
US11977642B2

An evaluation item generation unit (107) acquires a plurality of candidates for security evaluation items to be adopted to a plurality of apparatuses included in an information system. Further, the evaluation item generation unit (107) analyzes at least one of: whether or not each apparatus of the plurality of apparatuses has a communication path with an outside communication apparatus being an apparatus which is in the information system and performs communication with the outside of the information system; and whether or not there exists in each apparatus of the plurality of apparatuses, a security evaluation item an adoption of which is to be exempted due to an adoption of which to another apparatus in the information system, and selects for each apparatus of the plurality of apparatuses, a security evaluation item to be adopted, from the plurality of candidates for the security evaluation items based on an analysis result.
US11977631B2

A system includes a hypervisor, a memory, and boot firmware stored in the memory. The boot firmware is configured to execute on a processor to load a trusted code that includes a condition checker from the hypervisor, check a signature of the trusted code, and verify the signature is trusted by a guest. The boot firmware is also configured to load the trusted code into an encrypted memory at a known guest address. The hypervisor is configured to protect the known guest address. The trusted code includes a first instruction, one or more intermediate instructions, and a final instruction. The first instruction and the final instruction are exits to the hypervisor. The hypervisor is also configured to execute the condition checker and detect an inconsistency in guest memory.
US11977625B2

A method, apparatus and computer program product to defend learning models that are vulnerable to adversarial example attack. It is assumed that data (a “dataset”) is available in multiple modalities (e.g., text and images, audio and images in video, etc.). The defense approach herein is premised on the recognition that the correlations between the different modalities for the same entity can be exploited to defend against such attacks, as it is not realistic for an adversary to attack multiple modalities. To this end, according to this technique, adversarial samples are identified and rejected if the features from one (the attacked) modality are determined to be sufficiently far away from those of another un-attacked modality for the same entity. In other words, the approach herein leverages the consistency between multiple modalities in the data to defend against adversarial attacks on one modality.
US11977623B2

A system and method for modification of a passcode for accessing the system are provided. The system includes a premises control unit. The premises control unit including control processing circuitry configured to: receive an expected code message, the expected code message instructing an initiation to monitor for an input from a user, receive a input code that is input by the user, determine whether the input code matches a predefined verification code, and if the input code matches the predefined verification code, cause transmission of a verification message to a monitoring server, the verification message indicating the input code matched the predefined verification code and triggering the monitoring server to allow a passcode for accessing the system to be modified.
US11977620B2

Examples for validating the identify of an application in an inter-app communication protocol are described. An attestation payload is obtained from a third party attestation service that is executed remotely from a device on which the application is running. The attestation payload can be validated by another application on the device in order to validate the identity of the application providing the attestation payload.
US11977611B2

Various implementations described herein may refer to a digital rights management (DRM) platform. In one implementation, a method may include receiving first biometric data associated with a user. The method may also include generating first biometric templates based on the first biometric data using a DRM platform. The method may further include receiving access control data from the user, where the access control data includes data indicating time periods during which requestors are permitted to authenticate the user using the first biometric templates. The method may additionally include transmitting the first biometric templates and the access control data to the requestors using the DRM platform, where the first biometric templates are configured to be compared to second biometric templates based on the access control data, and where the second biometric templates are configured to be generated using the DRM platform based on second biometric data associated with the user.
US11977609B2

A USB protocol-based IP infringement identification method for USB devices, including the following steps: S1, connecting an infringement identification device at a peer side of the USB host to be tested; S2, the USB host to be tested entering compliance mode; S3, the infringement identification device sending an X.LFPS file to the USB host to be tested; S4, upon the USB host to be tested receiving the X.LFPS file, the USB host to be tested sending IP copyright information to the infringement identification device; S5, determining whether the USB host to be tested infringes the IP. The infringement identification of the USB device to be tested is performed by using the compliance mode specified in the USB protocol, which is more stable, reliable and can also save costs.
US11977606B2

A computer implemented method includes obtaining multiple configuration files that include configuration commit histories, detecting patterns in parameter values in the configuration files to generate file-based rules for configuration parameters, detecting patterns in parameter values in the configuration files to generate history-based rules using commit histories for the configuration parameters, and exposing the rules to calling programs.
US11977605B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed that implement an automatically evolving code recommendation engine. In one example, the apparatus collects a user code snippet. The apparatus then determines a structured representation of the user code snippet. Next, the apparatus generates a recommended code snippet using the structured representation of the user code snippet. Then the apparatus obtains user-determined code snippet feedback comparing the user code snippet to the recommended code snippet, the user-determined code snippet feedback indicating one of a match, no match, or uncertain. Finally, the apparatus stores a code snippet training pair in a training database, the code snippet training pair including the user code snippet and the recommended code snippet.
US11977603B1

Disclosed is an approach for evaluating internal consistency of object classifications using machine learning modeling. In an example, models are iteratively trained, using supervised learning, on different majority segments (e.g., about 90%) of a dataset as training data segments. Trained models can be applied to the remaining data (e.g., about 10%) as test data segments to obtain, for each object, a predicted classification and a confidence score. Models in training iterations (e.g., 10 iterations) may be independently trained on substantially non-overlapping test data segments (with each iteration testing, e.g., about 10% of the dataset). When a model's predicted classification disagrees from a prior classification, and the confidence of the prediction is sufficiently high (indicating sufficiently strong disagreement), the object's prior classification may be revised. Training data, other than the data itself being evaluated for consistency, is not necessarily required.
US11977602B2

A method for training a model for face recognition is provided. The method forward trains a training batch of samples to form a face recognition model w(t), and calculates sample weights for the batch. The method obtains a training batch gradient with respect to model weights thereof and updates, using the gradient, the model w(t) to a face recognition model what(t). The method forwards a validation batch of samples to the face recognition model what(t). The method obtains a validation batch gradient, and updates, using the validation batch gradient and what(t), a sample-level importance weight of samples in the training batch to obtain an updated sample-level importance weight. The method obtains a training batch upgraded gradient based on the updated sample-level importance weight of the training batch samples, and updates, using the upgraded gradient, the model w(t) to a trained model w(t+1) corresponding to a next iteration.
US11977600B2

This disclosure relates matrix operation acceleration for different matrix sparsity patterns. A matrix operation accelerator may be designed to perform matrix operations more efficiently for a first matrix sparsity pattern rather than for a second matrix sparsity pattern. A matrix with the second sparsity pattern may be converted to a matrix with the first sparsity pattern and provided to the matrix operation accelerator. By rearranging the rows and/or columns of the matrix, the sparsity pattern of the matrix may be converted to a sparsity pattern that is suitable for computation with the matrix operation accelerator.
US11977598B2

The various implementations described herein include methods, devices, and systems for preparing notes stored in a user repository. A method includes, at a user device having memory and one or more processors, generating based on content previously stored in a note, a note preview including note identifying information, and causing presentation, via the user device, of the note preview including the note identifying information. The method includes, responsive to user selection of the note preview, causing presentation, via the user device, of the note associated with the note preview. The method also includes while displaying the note associated with the note preview, receiving user input to include additional content in the note, and responsive to the user input to include additional content in the note, modifying the note and the note preview based on the additional content. The method further includes storing the note in the user repository.
US11977593B2

A device implementing a system for providing location based search results includes at least one processor configured to detect that a location of a device is within a location of a store or within a threshold distance of the location, and establish a connection with a wireless network of the store. The at least one processor is configured to access an intranet associated with the store, the intranet being accessed via a network identifier previously stored on the device in association with the store, and receive user input for a search. The at least one processor is configured to obtain, via the intranet, at least one of a query completion suggestion or search result having been targeted to the location of the store or the threshold distance of the location, and display the at least one of the query completion suggestion or the search result in association with the search.
US11977588B1

A computer-implemented system and method for search and navigation on a network to find and display specific search identified information in documents. Queries are sent to search engine services and responses comprising snippets are returned. Then, in response to only one or a few user inputs, documents are opened and locations of content matching or best matching the snippets are found reliably and distinguished in a display.
US11977587B2

Systems and immersive methods for constructing a personalized and user-assembled meta search engine are provided for aggregation and organization of image, video and digital rights data that allow a user to curate a broadcast of selected tiles that can be published and legered into a blockchain. The meta-search engine combines multiple API components to operate collectively as the initial search algorithm. The system and method include a data collection element, a brand commercial placement for sponsorship element, a stake and mining rewards against placed media element and a user interface that allows publishing of a unique curated media stream as a first-time-ever non-fungible token (NFT) broadcast. Also included are artificial intelligence, virtual reality, connected alternative metaverses and an assembly of broadcasts into video on demand channels.
US11977586B2

In embodiments, an Online Software Platform (OSP) is configured to receive datasets having dataset values that represent relationship instance data of relationship instances between a client primary entity and other secondary entities, select digital rules responsive to these dataset values, produce resources for the datasets by applying the selected digital rules to the dataset values, derive a total value of the produced resources, generate a report document that mentions at least derived the total value, and prepare an instantiation that enables viewing a data record that substantiates the derived total value. The OSP may further make this instantiation available for viewing to a domain entity that has access to the report document and wants to confirm the derived total value. For instance, the OSP may provide an access instruction for viewing the instantiation, or even augment the report document itself with such an access instruction.
US11977583B2

The data linkage system 90 includes a learning device 70 which generates a score function, which is a function that scores proximity between a user with an action history in a first domain and a user with an action history in a second domain, and an estimation device 80 which estimates a user matched in the first domain and the second domain. The score calculation means 82 calculates a score for a pair of users who have an action history in a first domain and an action history in a second domain using a score function. The matching means 83 estimates the same user as the user in the first domain from among the users in the second domain based on magnitude of the calculated score.
US11977575B2

Techniques for recommending media are described. A character preference function comprising a plurality of preference coefficients is accessed. A first character model comprises a first set of attribute values for the plurality of attributes of a first character. The first and second characters are associated with a first and second salience value, respectively. A second character model comprises a second set of attribute values for the plurality of attributes of a second character of the plurality of characters. A first character rating is calculated using the plurality of preference coefficients and the first set of attribute values. A second character rating of the second character is calculated using the plurality of preference coefficients with the second set of attribute values. A media rating is calculated based on the first and second salience values and the first and second character ratings. A media is recommended based on the media rating.
US11977573B2

Techniques are disclosed for automatic tagging of terms within a document and generating visual representations specifying the identifications to terms in the document and tags assigned to each term. Particularly, responsive to obtaining a document, a term auto-tagging system can implement machine learning and/or natural language processing techniques to compare terms included in the document with a database maintaining a mapping of terms and tags corresponding to each term to assign one or more tags to relevant terms. The identified terms and tags can be provided in a visual representation for processing/review at a client device, and the visual representation can be modified according to actions selected for the identified terms. The modified visual representation can be provided to a client device, and metadata for each term/tag can be uploaded to a database for training the term auto-tagging system.
US11977566B2

An information processing apparatus includes at least one processor, in which the processor receives a search objective target selected as a search objective from among a plurality of objective targets which are objective target subjects or objective target objects capable of being the search objective, receives a search condition designated for the search objective target, outputs a search result obtained by searching for a search target based on the search condition, and accumulates the search condition used for a search performed as the search objective target, as a search history, for each of the plurality of objective targets.
US11977558B2

A device for coupling a machine, in particular a machine tool, having a number N of data sources for providing data of the machine in data source-specific file formats having a plurality of applications is provided. The device includes a transformation unit, which is designed to transform data of one of the N data sources present in one of the data source-specific data formats to data of a generic semantic data model for at least one of the applications and data of one of the applications present in the generic semantic data model to data of one of the data source-specific data formats for one of the N data sources. The transformation unit thus advantageously establishes data interoperability between the respective application and the respective data source of the machine. Also provided is a method and to a computer program product for coupling a machine to a plurality of applications.
US11977554B2

A system for and a method of using user-entered information to return more meaningful information in response to Internet search queries are disclosed. A method in accordance with the disclosed subject matter comprises managing a database in response to multiple user inputs and displaying search results from the database in response to a search query. The search results include a results list and supplemental data related to the search query. Managing the database includes, among other things, re-ranking elements in the results list, storing information related to relevancies of elements in the results list, blocking a link in the results list, storing links to documents related to the search query, or any combination of these. The supplemental data include descriptions of or indices to one or more concepts related to the search query.
US11977552B2

Methods and systems are described herein for improvements for reducing client-server network traffic. For example, methods and systems allow for the reduction of client-server network traffic by altering search filters based on their respective rank and/or frequencies of being searched with other search filters included in a search query. In this way, users do not have to resubmit queries that are illogical or would return a null set of search results. For example, a first query may be received. A first search may be performed based on the first query. A first search filter may be selected based on a hierarchical tree structure of search filters. A second query may be generated comprising the first search filter and one or more other search filters, wherein the second query comprises fewer search filters than the first query, and a second search may be performed based on the second query.
US11977551B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing a natural, pen-and-paper user experience that harnesses cutting edge artificial intelligence and machine learning to enhance user interactions with data in a suite of software applications. The pen-and-paper user experience may mimic the time-honored human tradition of writing with pen and paper, allowing users to work in an intuitive, productive, familiar fashion. The user experience may automatically retrieve objects, e.g., data, charts, tables, graphs, etc. from backend systems and display the objects in the user experience. The user experience may allow users to provide additional natural language directly on or around the objects and update the displayed results accordingly.
US11977548B2

A computing device is operable to receive a plurality of partition allocation requests based on execution of a corresponding plurality of query operations in conjunction with execution of a corresponding query. Processing a first partition allocation request of the plurality of partition allocation requests corresponding to execution of a first operation of the corresponding plurality of query operations is based on allocating a set of partitions of a plurality of partitions. Content is loaded into the set of partitions for access in executing the first operation. Access to the content via the set of partitions is facilitated in conjunction with execution of the first operation. The set of partitions are released based on determining the first operation has completed access of the content in conjunction with the execution of the first operation.
US11977547B1

A database system is operable to generating conjunctive normal form (CNF) processing cost data, disjunctive normal form (DNF) processing cost data, and non-normalized form processing cost data based on a plurality of operators of a query expression indicating a query for execution. Query processing selection data is generated based on the CNF processing cost data, the DNF processing cost data, and the non-normalized form processing cost data. The query processing selection data indicates a selection to execute the query in accordance with exactly one of: a CNF query operator execution flow; a DNF query operator execution flow; or a non-normalized query operator execution flow. Execution of the query is facilitated based on the query processing selection data.
US11977544B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide techniques for using an inverted index in a pipelined search query. A field searchable data store is provided that comprises a plurality of event records, each event record comprising a time-stamped portion of raw machine data. Responsive to the reciept of an incoming search query, the search engine accesses an inverted index, wherein each entry in the inverted index comprises at least one field name, a corresponding at least one field value and a reference value associated with each field name and value pair that identifies a location in the data store where an associated event record is stored. Once the inverted index is accessed, it can be used to identify and search a subset of the plurality of event records, wherein the subset comprises one or more event records with corresponding reference values in the inverted index.
US11977539B1

This disclosure relates to improved techniques for generating SQL statements, including both DDL and DML statements. In certain embodiments, a relational metadata management system (RMMS) stores and maintains a metadata repository corresponding to one or more source databases. The RMMS can represent a SQL engine layer that is situated on top of a SQL engine and/or SQL database to facilitate higher levels of abstraction and reusability of the data included in the databases. The RMMS can include a SQL generator that utilizes the metadata stored in the metadata repository to generate the SQL statements for querying the one or more source databases.
US11977528B2

Data streaming applications may need to provide high reliability, particularly depending on the nature of the data being streamed. A framework is described that allows a data streaming application to ensure high reliability both during update operations and during ordinary operations. A unique event ID count can be recorded that reflects messages being sent from a source to the streaming application. After an update and service restart, the count can again be collected to see if data is flowing through the streaming application as expected. Unique database record counts can be reviewed (e.g. after a restart or during ordinary operations) to ensure that no records are being unexpectedly dropped. Data content sampling can also be performed to see that any data transformations are functioning properly. Corrective actions (after a restart or during ordinary operations) can also be taken, including replay of database messages that are dropped, or sending an alert.
US11977517B2

Compressing files is disclosed. An input file to be compressed is first aligned. Aligning the file includes splitting the file into sequences that can be aligned. The result is a compression matrix, where each row of the matrix corresponds to part of the file. The compression matrix may also serve as a warm start if additional compression is desired. Compression may be performed in stages, where an initial compression matrix is generated in a first stage using larger letter sizes for alignment and then a second compression stage is performed using smaller letter sizes. A consensus sequence id determined from the compression matrix. Using the consensus sequence, pointer pairs are generated. Each pointer pair identifies a subsequence of the consensus matrix. The compressed file includes the pointer pairs and the consensus sequence.
US11977516B2

The present disclosure relates to a system and method for managing the storage of files in a storage medium of a computing device. The method may comprise detecting a file to be stored in the storage medium. The method may also comprise determining a file assignment mode and a granularity, wherein the granularity includes at least two file system blocks occupying consecutive physical addresses of the storage medium. The method may further comprise allocating one or more storage regions for storing the file based at least on the file assignment mode and the granularity, and storing the file into the allocated one or more storage regions.
US11977515B1

Disclosed are systems and methods that automate the process of analyzing interactive content data using artificial intelligence and natural language processing technology to generate subject matter identifiers and sentiment identifiers that characterize the interaction represented by the content data. The automated processing classifies, reduces, segments, and filters content data to accurately, automatically, and efficiently characterize the content data. The results of the analysis in turn allow for identification of system and service problems and the implementation of system enhancements.
US11977514B1

Predictive revision recommendations are disclosed. A first tokenized file is received, as is a second tokenized file. An indication is received that a modification has been made to the first tokenized file. A determination that a token in the first tokenized file has an association with a token in the second tokenized file is made. Based at least in part on the received indication, a recommended action that should be taken with respect to the second tokenized file is generated. A change to at least one related token is predicted based on a past history of correlated events occurring to the first token and related tokens.
US11977511B2

Systems and methods for synthesizing cloud snapshots of production data. A client system includes data and snapshots may be taken of that data. These snapshots are transferred to the cloud and hydrated to block devices that are similar to the devices on which the production data exists. Snapshots are then taken of the block devices. The cloud snapshots are the same as and correspond to the locally generated snapshots.
US11977504B2

An information handling system may include a host system, a management controller configured to provide out-of-band management of the information handling system, and a network interface including a network interface storage resource. The management controller may be configured to: receive, from the host system, information relating to installation of a network interface operating system; transmit the information to the network interface; and cause the network interface to install the network interface operating system onto the network interface storage resource.
US11977503B2

A control device includes a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory, to a first communication bus, and to a second communication bus, the processor being configured to control whether or not to relay data communicated using the first communication bus to the second communication bus, and in a case in which a request has been received for data communicated using the first communication bus, execute switching so as to relay data received from the first communication bus to the second communication bus.
US11977494B2

Systems and methods for implementing a secure communication channel between kernel and user mode components are provided. According to an embodiment, a shared memory is provided through which a kernel mode process and a user mode process communicate. The kernel mode process is assigned read-write access to the shared memory. The user mode process is assigned read-only access to the shared memory. An offset-based linked list is implemented within the shared memory. Kernel-to-user messages are communicated from the kernel mode process to the user mode process by adding corresponding nodes to the offset-based linked list. One or more kernel-to-user messages are read by the user mode process following the offset-based linked list in order. The kernel mode process is signaled by the user mode process that a kernel-to-user message has been consumed by the user mode process through an input output control (ioctl) system call or an event object.
US11977487B2

In a management node that manages a distributed file and object storage that accessibly manages a file used by an application, the distributed file and object storage is accessible to a file managed by a storage of another site, and a management node includes a processor, and the processor is configured to specify an access circumstance relating to a file by an application, and control caching by the distributed file and object storage of the own site with respect to the file managed by the storage of the other site used by the application, before the application is executed, based on the access circumstance.
US11977483B2

Provided are a computer program product, integrated cache manager, and method for maintaining data in a first level memory and buckets representing regions of memory devices to extend data cache. A plurality of buckets represent distinct regions of memory devices. The buckets are associated with different threshold access count ranges. Data having an access count is stored in one of the buckets associated with a threshold access count range including the access count of the data to store. Data evicted from a first level memory is copied to an initial bucket comprising one of the buckets. Data is moved from a source bucket comprising one of the buckets, including the initial bucket, to a target bucket of the buckets having a target threshold access count range including an access count of the data to move.
US11977482B2

To avoid hash table collisions, such as in response to sequential addresses, a hash module is provided that includes a first multiplexer that, responsive to a control signal, outputs received data on one of two or more scramblers. The scramblers are configured to selectively receive the selected data output from the first multiplexer and perform a scrambler operation on the selected data to generate scrambled data. A second multiplexer outputs the scrambled data to a first hash module configured to performs a hash function on the scrambled data to generate a hash value. A second hash module, responsive to a collision occurring in the first hash module, perform a hash function on the scrambled data received from the first hash module. The use of a scrambler reduces collisions in the hash module outputs over time and multiple scramblers may be used to further reduce collisions.
US11977464B2

An error rate measuring apparatus detects a bit error of input data returned from a device under test with transmission of a test signal at an error detector, and includes a log recording unit that records log data of state transition of each lane by handshakes of a plurality of lanes in a predetermined communication standard with respect to the device under test in making the device under test transit to a state of LOOPBACK, and a display unit that displays the recorded log data of the state transition of each lane in a time-series order.
US11977460B1

Systems and methods for reconstructing a namespace in response to a loss of data are described herein. To reconstruct the namespace, metadata super segments within a set of file containers may be located in response to a determination that original namespace metadata associated with files stored within the containers is unreadable. Content handles linking the super segment to metadata for each of the files may then be reconstructed from the super segments. Both inode numbers and M-tree identifiers are also extracted from the super segments for each of the files referenced by the super segments. Then, a plurality of U-trees is assembled by aggregating and linking the inode numbers of the files referenced within the super segments based on the M-tree identifiers. Finally, the recovered namespace metadata tree data structure for all of the files within the plurality of LP containers is assembled by aggregating and linking the U-trees.
US11977458B2

A method, computer program product, and computing system for determining whether a storage awareness service provider node of a storage system has failed. In response to determining that the storage awareness service provider node has failed, an intermediate storage awareness service may be deployed within the storage system. At least one request may be processed on the storage system via the intermediate storage awareness service.
US11977456B2

A computer system includes a processor and a persistent data storage. The persistent data storage includes flash-like storage media that includes multiple contiguous memory blocks. Each of the contiguous memory blocks includes multiple contiguous memory pages. Multiple file systems executable by the processor manage file data and the file system structure of files stored in the persistent data storage. A core executable by the processor provides a common internal model and software routines that provide common functionality to each of the file systems. Some of the file systems are executable to reconstruct the one or more file systems using a plurality of transaction records that may be executed a plurality of times and always render the same effect.
US11977453B2

A data management system includes: a transceiver; a memory; and a processor communicatively coupled to the transceiver and the memory and configured to: receive, via the transceiver, a copy data request for unstructured data; access, via the transceiver in response to the copy data request, a plurality of backed-up files of unstructured data stored in a first data storage device; send, in response to the copy data request, a plurality of Virtual Data Files (VDFs) to a second data storage device, the processor being configured to respond to receipt of information from each of the plurality of VDFs to retrieve a respective backed-up file of unstructured data of the plurality of backed-up files of unstructured data stored in the first data storage device.
US11977444B2

An apparatus comprising a memory array including a plurality of memory cells arranged in a plurality of columns and a plurality of rows is provided. The apparatus further comprises circuitry configured to perform an error detection operation on the memory array to determine a raw count of detected errors, to compare the raw count of detected errors to a threshold value to determine an over-threshold amount, to scale the over-threshold amount according to a scaling algorithm to determine a scaled error count, and to store the scaled error count in a user-accessible storage location.
US11977441B2

This failure tree generation device includes: a causal relationship storage unit that stores information indicating a linkage of the causal relationship of defects of respective component parts constituting subjects to be analyzed in a manner such that the information is associated with the connection relationship of the respective component parts; a system-level failure tree generation unit that generates, for each of the component parts and on the basis of component part constitution information indicating the constitution of component parts to be analyzed and component part connection information indicating the connection relationship of the respective component parts, first element information which is information indicating disturbance having occurred in information transfer between the respective component parts and which indicates the relationship between each of the component parts and a phenomenon having occurred on the component part, and generates, on the basis of the respective items of first element information, system level failure tree information indicating the causal relationship of defects of the component parts; and an equipment/component part level failure tree generation unit that searches for the causal relationship storage unit on the basis of the component part constitution information and the component part connection information, that generates two or more items of second element information indicating information relating to a plurality of events connecting to any one first element and indicating the relationship between the respective component parts and phenomena having occurred on the respective component parts, and that generates, on the basis of the respective items of the second element information, equipment/component part level failure tree information indicating the causal relationship of defects of the component parts, by way of a hierarchical structure.
US11977438B2

A processing system includes a plurality of circuits configured to generate a plurality of error signals. The processing system further includes a plurality of error pads and a fault collection circuit configured to receive the plurality of error signals and to generate a respective combined error signal for each of the plurality of error pads. The fault collection circuit includes a combinational logic circuit configured to generate the combined error signal by selectively routing the plurality of error signals to the plurality of error pads as a function of a set of configuring bits.
US11977435B2

An operator terminal 2 accesses a web server 1 via a network NW, and acquires error information on an error that has occurred in the access to the web server 1. And then, the operator terminal 2 determines whether or not the occurred error is an error of a specific type on a basis of the error information, and re-accesses the web server 1 in response to the determination that the occurred error is the error of the specific type.
US11977426B2

A control device includes a determination means that determines, when a request is received in which a power amount that is requested to be supplied, and an energy source or a type of the energy source of the power amount are specified, whether or not a supply of electric power that satisfies the energy source or the type of the energy source and the power amount that are specified in the request is possible by referring to a table that manages a stored power amount stored in a storage battery for each energy source or for each type of the energy source, and a control means that causes the power amount specified in the request to be discharged from the storage battery when it is determined by the determination means that the supply of electric power is possible.
US11977424B2

A processing system includes a reset circuit, a memory storing configuration data, and a hardware configuration circuit transmitting the configuration data to configuration data clients. The system executes a reset phase, configuration phase, and software runtime phase. First and second reset terminals are associated with first and second circuitries which are respectively associated with configuration data clients. The configuration data includes first and second mode configuration data for the first and second terminals. During the reset and configuration phase, the first circuitry activates a strong pull-down, and the second circuitry activates a weak pull-down. During the software runtime phase, the first circuitry activate a weak pull-down for implementing a bidirectional reset terminal or activates a weak pull-up resistance for implementing a reset output terminal, and the second circuitry activates a weak pull-up for implementing a reset input terminal or activates a strong pull-up for implementing a reset output terminal.
US11977421B2

A foldable hinge includes a base and two folding assemblies on both sides of the base and coupled to the base. The two folding assemblies are foldable relative to each other. Each folding assembly includes a rotating arm and a support member; a first end of the rotating arm is rotatably coupled to the base; the support member is rotatably coupled to a second end of the rotating arm away from the base; a side of the support member close to the base is rotatably coupled to the base and the support member is slidable in a direction approaching or away from the base. A distance between portions of two support members coupled to the rotating arms is smaller than a distance between portions of the two support members coupled to the base in response to bringing the two folding assemblies together.
US11977417B2

A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a main display area; a first auxiliary display area connected to a first edge of the main display area; a second auxiliary display area connected to a second edge of the main display area, the second edge crossing the first edge; and a corner display area connecting the first auxiliary display area to the second auxiliary display area; and a cover window disposed on the display panel, where a plurality of grooves which is concave in a thickness direction of the cover window is defined in the cover window to correspond to the corner display area.
US11977412B2

A variety of improvements to docking systems for portable computing devices are disclosed. For example, improved techniques for maintaining a data connection between a base portion of the docking system and a case portion of the docking system are disclosed. As an example, the docking system can include improved magnetics that help maintain the data connection between the base portion and the case portion, even during rotational movements of the case portion relative to the base portion. Further still, examples are described where the detection of a docking action between the case portion and the base portion can trigger any of a number of responsive actions.
US11977408B2

A multimedia system and a multimedia operation method are provided. The multimedia system includes a signal encoder, a screen, multiple loudspeakers, a processor, and an amplifier circuit. The signal encoder encodes an image signal, an audio signal, and an audio enhancement signal to provide a multimedia signal. The image signal is divided into multiple regional image signals based on multiple display regions. The audio signal includes multiple regional audio signals corresponding to the regional image signals. The processor extracts the image signal, the regional audio signals, and the audio enhancement signal from the multimedia signal and controls the screen to display the image signal. The amplifier circuit adjusts the regional audio signals in response to the audio enhancement signal and provides the adjusted regional audio signals to the loudspeakers.
US11977407B2

In an example, a system is adapted to be coupled to a load device having a load clock. The system includes a clock generation device with a pin. The system also includes a capture circuit coupled to the pin and operable to sample a value at the pin. The system includes a D flip-flop having a data input coupled to the capture circuit, a clock input coupled to a clock, and having an output, where the D flip-flop is operable to provide, at the output, a system reference event (SYSREF) signal to align the load clock to the clock, based at least in part on the value at the pin.
US11977406B2

A passive haptic interface includes a first element which is rotatably movable about an axis or translatably movable along an axis, the first movable element rotating or moving opposite a second fixed element. The first movable element has a first plurality of magnetic poles spaced periodically at a pole pitch Ps and in the direction of movement, and the second fixed element has a second plurality of magnetic poles periodically spaced at a pole pitch Pr and in the direction of movement, where Ps and Pr are different numbers. A periodic stress is created by the magnetic interaction between the first movable element and the second fixed element in a period Pt. The pole pitches Ps and Pr are chosen such that Pt is strictly less than the smallest of the pitches Ps and Pr.
US11977402B2

A semiconductor device includes a low power fast differential transconductor, which provides an output current as a function of a difference between a reference potential input and a feedback potential input. The transconductance increases as an absolute value of the difference between the reference potential and the feedback potential increases. The transconductor includes a reference input stage to receive the reference potential and a reference load coupled in series with the reference input stage. The transconductor includes a feedback input stage to receive the feedback potential and a feedback load coupled in series with the feedback input stage. The transconductor further includes a current limiting component that is configured to control a total current through the reference input stage and the feedback input stage. The transconductor includes a negative feedback path from the reference load to the current limiting component, that compensates for changes in the total current due to differences between the reference potential and the feedback potential.
US11977392B2

An example method of detecting an element using an autonomous vehicle includes the following operations: using a sensor on the autonomous vehicle to capture image data in a region of interest containing the element, where the image data represents components of the element; filtering the image data to produce filtered data having less of an amount of data than the image data; identifying the components of the element by analyzing the filtered data using a deterministic process; and detecting the element based on the components.
US11977389B2

A method of operating an autonomous driving shuttle includes: receiving, by the autonomous driving shuttle, information on an operation of the autonomous driving shuttle; recognizing a guide line by using at least one camera provided in the autonomous driving shuttle; and driving the autonomous driving shuttle by using the information on the operation and the recognized guide line.
US11977387B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide for controlling an autonomous vehicle to respond to queuing behaviors at pickup or drop-off locations. As an example, a request to pick up or drop off a passenger at a location may be received. The location may be determined to likely have a queue for picking up and dropping off passengers. Based on sensor data received from a perception system, whether a queue exists at the location may be determined. Once it is determined that a queue exists, it may be determined whether to join the queue to avoid inconveniencing other road users. Based on the determination to join the queue, the vehicle may be controlled to join the queue.
US11977383B2

An intelligent course planning method and controller for unmanned surface vehicle are provided, an overall optimization from starting point to end point of course deflection angle is achieved based on an optimization principle of approximate dynamic programming; an optimization of minimization of the course deflection angle and a control signal is achieved based on a quadratic form cost function and a performance index by designing a virtual radial basis function neural network and a least square method, a target course expression is obtained, and a stability and a degree of convergence are ensured through a positive-definite constraint of the Hessian matrix of the performance index. Compared with the related art, an overshoot of course deflection and the control signal is reduced, an optimization of flight and steering energy consumption is achieved, and completely data-driven for intelligent course planning for unmanned surface vehicle and a high-accuracy feedback adjustment are achieved.
US11977377B2

A remote operation apparatus capable of remotely operating a work machine efficiently and with high accuracy is provided. A remote operation apparatus (100) is connected to a work machine (200) via a communication network N, and includes an operation input unit (101) that inputs an operation signal to the remote operation apparatus (100), the operation signal in response to an operation performed by an operator, an operation calculation unit (108) that acquires a magnitude of an operation from the operation signal, an operation change amount calculation unit (109) that acquires an operation change amount from the operation signal, a communication delay time measurement unit (110) that measures a communication delay time, and a speed calculation unit (111) that calculates an operation speed of the work machine (200) based on the magnitude of the operation, the operation change amount, and the communication delay time.
US11977371B2

A textile machine management system and associated method for textile machines include automated guided transportation vehicles that transport material carriers between the textile machines. A logistic control system controls movement of the transportation vehicles. A material management apparatus manages the material flow between the textile machines and includes: a material flow database; a prediction module; and a disposition module.
US11977368B2

A system may include a data delivery pipeline communicatively coupled to one or more microservices that receive a dataset transmitted through the data delivery pipeline. The system may also include a first microservice that receives a first dataset corresponding to operation technology (OT) data or information technology (IT) data and determines a second dataset based on the first dataset. The system may also include a second microservice that receives the second dataset from the first microservice via the data delivery pipeline, determines an action to perform in an industrial automation component of an industrial automation system based on an analysis of the second dataset, and transmits the action to the industrial automation component via the data delivery pipeline.
US11977367B2

A command script editing method, a command script editor and a graphic user interface are provided. The command script editing method includes the following steps. The command node is edited according to at least one inputting action or at least one image identifying action performed on the operation frame when the command script editor is at an image editing mode. The command node is edited according to a setting content of at least one process action when the command script editor is at a process editing mode.
US11977365B2

A skill transfer mechanical apparatus includes an operating part, a controller, a motion information detector and an operation apparatus. The controller includes a basic motion instructing module, a learning module, a motion correcting instruction generator, a motion correcting instruction, and a motion information storing module. The learning module carries out machine learning of the motion correcting instruction stored in the motion correcting instruction storing module by using the motion information stored in the motion information storing module, and after the machine learning is finished, accepts an input of the motion information during the operation of the operating part, and outputs the automatic motion correcting instruction. The operating part moves the working part according to an automatic motion instruction based on the basic motion instruction and the automatic motion correcting instruction, and the manual motion correction.
US11977354B2

A holographic projection assembly for projecting a holographic image includes a housing that is positionable on a horizontal support surface. The housing is elongated thereby facilitating the housing to extend along a vertical axis when the housing is positioned on the horizontal support surface. A hologram emitter is integrated into the housing and the hologram emitter projects a hologram outwardly from the housing when the hologram emitter is turned on. In this way a user can view the hologram. A speaker is integrated into the housing to emit audible sound outwardly from the housing.
US11977347B2

An image forming apparatus includes a detection unit configured to detect an object and a power-supply control unit. The power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to a second power state, in response to a lapse of a predetermined time following no detection of the object, when a job has not been executed until the detection unit detects no object, after the power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to the first power state. The power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to the second power state before a lapse of the predetermined time, when a job has been executed until the detection unit detects no object, after the power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to the first power state.
US11977342B2

An image forming apparatus includes a light emitting chip and at least one processor. The light emitting chip includes a plurality of light emitting elements, a DAC outputting a voltage corresponding to a setting value, and a circuit unit that supplies a current to the plurality of light emitting elements based on the voltage. At least one processor is configured to set the setting value such that one light emitting element included among the plurality of light emitting elements emits light of a predetermined amount, and correct image data pieces that respectively correspond to the plurality of light emitting elements based on first correction data for correcting amounts of light respectively emitted by the plurality of light emitting elements. The circuit unit supplies a current to each of the plurality of light emitting elements based on the corrected image data pieces.
US11977327B2

A system generates a mask for a circuit design while enforcing symmetry and consistency across random areas of the mask. The system builds a mask solutions database mapping circuit patterns to mask patterns. The system uses the mask solutions database to replace circuit patterns of the circuit design with mask patterns. The system identifies properties in circuit patterns of the circuit design and enforces the same property in the corresponding mask patterns. Examples of properties enforced include symmetry within circuit patterns and similarity across circuit patterns. The system combines mask patterns in different regions of the circuit and resolves conflicts that occur when there are multiple masks within a region.
US11977326B2

A wafer including a mask on one face and at least one layer on an opposite face, wherein the mask has at least one scribeline which overlies at least a portion of the opposite face which is substantially free of the at least one layer is described. Also described is a method of preparing a pellicle, the method including: providing a wafer having a mask on one face and at least one layer on an opposite face, defining a scribeline in the mask, and selectively removing a portion of the at least one layer which at least partially overlies the scribeline as well as a method of preparing a pellicle, the method including: providing a pellicle core, and removing at least some material from at least one face of the pellicle core in a non-oxidising environment. In any aspect, the pellicle may include a metal nitride layer.
US11977323B2

An optical system includes first and second lens units configured to move to have a component of direction perpendicular to an optical axis, in which a sign of an amount of movement of the lens units is defined as negative for a moving direction of the first lens unit and as positive for an opposite direction to the moving direction of the first lens unit, a product of an amount of movement and a focal length of the first lens unit and a product of an amount of movement and a focal length of the second lens unit are different from each other in sign, and Petzval sums of the first and second lens unit, a focal length of the optical system, and a back focus of the optical system are set.
US11977321B2

The technology disclosed herein relates to an imaging device. In some embodiments the imaging device has a support plate defining an object plane. A housing surrounds the object plane across the support plate. A first reflector plane is within the housing and in reflective communication with the object plane. The first reflector plane is 68.0° to 70.0° from the object plane. A second reflector plane within the housing and in reflective communication with the object plane. The second reflector plane is 68.0° to 70.0° from the object plane. Other embodiments are also described.
US11977310B2

An electrophoretic medium comprises a plurality of charged particles disposed in a fluid. The fluid comprises at least about 75, and preferably at least about 95, percent by weight of a hydrocarbon selected from monounsaturated nonenes, nonane and methyloctane. The electrophoretic medium is especially useful in microcell electrophoretic media comprising a substrate having a plurality of cavities, and a sealing layer closing the open ends of the cavities, the cavities being filled with the electrophoretic medium.
US11977308B2

An electrically controlled birefringence liquid crystal display device performs a normally black display. The display device includes a liquid crystal display panel including a liquid crystal layer and a reflective portion to reflect light that is incident through a display surface of the liquid crystal display panel and that passes through the liquid crystal layer, a first polarizing plate on the display surface, and a half-wavelength plate between the liquid crystal display panel and the first polarizing plate. A phase difference Δnd−1 of the liquid crystal layer is less than a half of a phase difference Δnd−2 of the half-wavelength plate. The phase difference Δnd−2 of the half-wavelength plate indicates a positively dispersive wavelength, and a low axis of the half-wavelength plate intersects with an orientation axis of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer under no electric field being applied. The liquid crystal layer has a birefringence index Δn indicating a positively dispersive wavelength.
US11977300B2

A display device includes a first base substrate, a second base substrate disposed on the first base substrate, a connecting member disposed between the first base substrate and the second base substrate, a pad disposed on the first base substrate, and a first protruding pattern disposed between the connecting member and the pad. A thickness of the first protruding pattern is smaller than a thickness of the connecting member.
US11977294B2

According to one embodiment, in the display device, on the substrate opposed the liquid crystal panel, an element is formed by grooves having steps in a minute and periodic pattern, and the element separates the backlight from the light source unit into light of different color wavelengths and diffract them toward the corresponding color subpixels of the liquid crystal panel. In the light source unit, the first lens shapes the incident light from the light source according to the shape of the display surface of the panel, and the second lens irradiates the light incident surface of the substrate with the light shaped by the first lens as the backlight.
US11977287B2

A display device is provided, including: a back plate; a plastic frame connected to the back plate; a backlight module; a privacy film on a light emitting side of the backlight module; and a dimming sheet on a side of privacy film away from the back plate, wherein the dimming sheet is configured to be capable of adjusting a viewing angle of the display device. The plastic frame includes a first surface and a side end face, the first surface is a surface of the plastic frame close to the dimming sheet, the side end face is a side face of the plastic frame close to the dimming sheet, the plastic frame further includes a chamfered portion at a transition position between the side end face and the first surface, and the chamfered portion has a rough surface that is configured for diffracting the light incident on the chamfered portion.
US11977285B2

A reflection rate detection device and reflection rate detection method for a liquid crystal panel are provided by embodiments of the present application. A sphere of the liquid crystal panel is a hollow sphere, and an inner wall of the sphere is uniformly sprayed with diffuse reflection materials. The sphere is provided with a window hole, and the window hole corresponds to the liquid crystal panel. The emitting light source is disposed on the sphere, the emitting light source is configured to emit light, and emitted light enters the liquid crystal panel. The receiver is configured to receive reflection energy of the liquid crystal panel. A reflection rate of a large-area liquid crystal panel can be detected by the present application.
US11977271B2

A cam for applying movement to a lens system. The cam may include a body configured to couple to the lens system. The body may have slots that are configured to receive lens followers. The slots may extend in directions that are convergent relative to each other.
US11977268B2

Fiber optic cable assemblies having a construction suitable for a first deployment scenario where the optical connection is made to the device externally that may be transformed for a second deployment scenario where the optical connection is disposed within an internal cavity of the device are disclosed. The cable assembly has one or more cable legs disposed within a profile support element and are disposed under the heat shrink. The fiber optic connectors are exposed and suitable for optical connection with the heat shrink intact on the cable assembly and the profile support element further provides further flexibility using different outer housings with the cable assembly when making external optical connections to the device Thus, the concepts disclosed advantageously allow a single cable assembly to support multiple deployment scenarios in the field, thereby reducing complexity.
US11977256B2

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a semiconductor package comprising optically coupled integrated circuit (IC) chips. A first IC chip and a second IC chip overlie a substrate at a center of the substrate. A photonic chip overlies the first and second IC chips and is electrically coupled to the second IC chip. A laser device chip overlies the substrate, adjacent to the photonic chip and the second IC chip, at a periphery of the substrate. The photonic chip is configured to modulate a laser beam from the laser device chip in accordance with an electrical signal from the second IC chip and to provide the modulated laser beam to the first IC chip. This facilitates optical communication between the first IC chip to the second IC chip. Various embodiments of the present disclosure are further directed towards simultaneously aligning and bonding constituents of the semiconductor package.
US11977255B2

A hollow core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) including an outer cladding region and seven hollow tubes surrounded by the outer cladding region. Each of the hollow tubes is fused to the outer cladding to form a ring defining an inner cladding region and a hollow core region surrounded by the inner cladding region. The hollow tubes are not touching each other but are arranged with distance to adjacent hollow tubes. The hollow tubes each have an average outer diameter d2 and an average inner diameter d1, wherein d1/d2 is equal to or larger than about 0.8, such as equal to or larger than about 0.85, such as equal to or larger than about 0.9. Also, a laser system.
US11977251B1

A backlight module including a light guide plate, a light source, an upper prism sheet, and a lower prism sheet is provided. The light guide plate has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface. The upper prism sheet is disposed at a side of the light emitting surface of the light guide plate. The upper prism sheet includes an upper substrate and first prism microstructures. Cross-sections of the first prism microstructures are isosceles triangles, and apex angles thereof fall within a range of 80 to 90 degrees. The lower prism sheet is disposed between the light guide plate and the upper prism sheet. The lower prism sheet includes a lower substrate and second prism microstructures. Cross-sections of the second prism microstructures are isosceles triangles, and apex angles thereof fall within a range of 100 to 130 degrees.
US11977241B2

A suspension assembly for a camera lens element includes a support member with a wire attach structure and a moving member coupled to the support member. The moving member includes a plate, flexure arms extending from the plate and coupled to the support member, and a wire attach structure. A bearing supports the plate of the moving member for movement with respect to the support member. A shape memory alloy wire is coupled to and extends between the wire attach structures of the support member and the moving member. The limiter limits a range of movement of the moving member with respect to the support member, and in embodiments includes an opening in one of the moving member plate and the support member, and a stop that includes an engagement portion extending into the opening in the other of the moving member plate and the support member.
US11977234B2

A head-mounted device includes a housing, a mask, and an optical machine assembly. An accommodating chamber is formed in the housing. The upper portion of the mask is connected to the housing, and the lower portion of the mask exceeds out of the housing. The optical machine assembly comprises: an optical machine support arranged in the accommodating chamber; an optical machine, positioned in the accommodating chamber; a waveguide piece; a connecting body, positioned in the accommodating chamber, the optical machine and the waveguide piece being mounted on the connecting body, and the connecting body being fixed to the optical machine support. The waveguide piece penetrates through the bottom of the housing from the accommodating chamber and extends downwards.
US11977233B2

An eyepiece waveguide for an augmented reality display system may include an optically transmissive substrate, an input coupling grating (ICG) region, a multi-directional pupil expander (MPE) region, and an exit pupil expander (EPE) region. The ICG region may receive an input beam of light and couple the input beam into the substrate as a guided beam. The MPE region may include a plurality of diffractive features which exhibit periodicity along at least a first axis of periodicity and a second axis of periodicity. The MPE region may be positioned to receive the guided beam from the ICG region and to diffract it in a plurality of directions to create a plurality of diffracted beams. The EPE region may overlap the MPE region and may out couple one or more of the diffracted beams from the optically transmissive substrate as output beams.
US11977231B1

The disclosed optical lens assemblies may include a deformable optical element including a substantially transparent transducer configured to deform, and thus change at least one optical property of, the deformable optical element. At least a portion of the substantially transparent transducer may be positioned within a substantially transparent optical aperture of the optical lens assembly. Various head-mounted displays incorporating such an optical lens assembly, and methods of fabricating the same, are also disclosed.
US11977225B2

A vehicle display control device includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to: recognize a traffic regulation mark provided on a traveling path of a car, the traffic regulation mark indicating traffic regulation; specify a valid regulation range used as a valid range of regulation indicated by the traffic regulation mark based on the recognized traffic regulation mark; and control a display device mounted on the car to display regulations information on a display area, the regulations information including contents of regulation indicated by the recognized traffic regulation mark. The processor is configured to switch displaying the regulations information into another upon satisfying a predetermined condition in a case where the valid regulation range is not specified.
US11977220B2

A digital micromirror device comprises an array of micromirror pixels, the array comprising a first micromirror pixel and a second micromirror pixel. The first micromirror pixel comprises a hinge, where the hinge is configured to tilt toward a first raised address electrode and toward a second raised address electrode. The first micromirror pixel also comprises a first micromirror coupled to the hinge, where the first micromirror has a sculpted edge. The second micromirror pixel comprises a second micromirror, where a first gap between a first point on the sculpted edge and a nearest point to the first point on the second micromirror is larger than a second gap between a second point on the sculpted edge and a nearest point to the second point on the second micromirror.
US11977205B2

An optical element including an optically transparent lens which defines a curved surface having a steepness given by an R/# of from about 0.5 to about 1.0. A film is positioned on the curved surface. The film includes an index layer. A composite layer is positioned on the curved surface having a refractive index greater than the index layer. The composite layer includes HfO2 and Al2O3. The composite layer has a mole fraction X of HfO2, wherein X is from about 0.05 to about 0.95 and a mole fraction of Al2O3 in the composite layer is 1−X.
US11977204B2

A method for producing an optical element includes: disposing a joint layer on a substrate; forming a first portion and a second portion in a second surface of the joint layer; and forming a plurality of structural bodies, which are made of a dielectric, on the second surface of the joint layer. The joint layer has a first surface facing the substrate, and the second surface located on a side opposite the first surface. The first portion is covered with a resist layer, and the second portion is exposed from the resist layer. After the dielectric is laminated on at least the second portion, the resist layer is removed to form the plurality of structural bodies on the second surface.
US11977202B2

The disclosure provides for a bottom hole assembly that comprises a stator solenoid winding transmitter assembly operable to generate a magnetic field. The stator solenoid winding transmitter assembly comprises a coil comprising a plurality of windings and a sleeve, wherein the coil is disposed within the sleeve. The bottom hole assembly further comprises a solenoid control assembly disposed adjacent to the stator solenoid winding transmitter assembly, wherein the solenoid control assembly is communicatively coupled to a controller and electrically connected to the coil and a mud motor comprising a rotor and a stator, wherein the stator solenoid winding transmitter assembly is disposed around the mud motor.
US11977201B2

The invention discloses an integrated detection method of electromagnetic searching, locating and tracking for subsea cables. After being launched into water, the cable-tracking AUV carries out primary Z-shaped reciprocating sailing to search the electromagnetic signal of the target subsea cable, when the electromagnetic signal reaches a preset threshold value, the AUV executes the cable-tracking detection. In the tracking process, if the target electromagnetic signal intensity is lower than the preset threshold, it is determined that subsea cable tracking is lost. At this time, the secondary Z-shaped cable-researching route planning and tracking are performed based on the lost point. In the process that the AUV autonomously tracks and detects the subsea cable, relative locating between AUV and subsea cable is performed based on the electromagnetic signal radiated by the subsea cable, and autonomous tracking control under the guidance of the electromagnetic locating signal is performed.
US11977196B2

Systems and methods for automatically tracking multi-Z horizons within seismic volumes are provided. A surface from a plurality of surfaces identified at different depths for a multi-Z horizon within a seismic volume is selected. A seed point corresponding to the selected surface is determined. The selected surface is tracked over new data points through the seismic volume. Tracking each new data point involves comparing a depth of the new data point with depths associated with other surfaces and determining whether the depth of the new data point honors a geological boundary rule for maintaining a relative depth position of each of the plurality of surfaces within the multi-Z horizon, based on the comparison. When the depth of the new data point honors the rule, the selected surface is extended to include the new data point and, when it does not, the new data point is discarded.
US11977190B2

A device such as a dosimeter for detecting ionizing radiation, for example, X-ray radiation, in hospitals or the like. The device includes scintillator material configured to produce light as a result of radiation interacting with the scintillator material, and photoelectric conversion circuitry optically coupled to the scintillator material and configured to produce electrical signals via photoelectric conversion of light produced by the scintillator material. The device includes a plurality of photoelectric converters optically coupled with the scintillator material at spatially separated locations. The plurality of photoelectric converters thus produce respective electrical signals by photoelectric conversion of light produced by the scintillator material as a result of radiation interacting with the scintillator material. Improved energy linearity is thus facilitated while providing more efficient detection over the whole energy spectrum of radiation detected.
US11977189B2

Examples relate to a method for processing beamformed data of a medium. The beamformed data includes a first set of beamformed data associated with a first spatial region and a second set of beamformed data associated with a second spatial region, and the method includes estimating the clutter caused by the second spatial region at the first set.
US11977186B2

In an embodiment, a method includes: resetting respective count values of a plurality of analog counters to an initial count value, each analog counter of the plurality of analog counters corresponding to a histogram bin of a time-of-flight (ToF) histogram; after resetting the respective count values, receiving a plurality of digital addresses from a time-to-digital converter (TDC); during an integration period, for each received digital address, selecting one analog counter based on the received digital address, and changing the respective count value of the selected one analog counter towards a second count value by a discrete amount, where each analog counter has a final count value at an end of the integration period; and after the integration period, determining an associated final bin count of each histogram bin of the ToF histogram based on the final count value of the corresponding analog counter.
US11977179B2

A method of detecting leakage, comprising the steps of: performing a sequence of monitoring operations; and providing, when it is determined that leakage is present, a signal indicative of detected leakage. Each monitoring operation includes the steps of: generating a transmit signal exhibiting a time-varying frequency; receiving a reflection signal resulting from reflection of the transmit signal at the surface; forming an intermediate frequency signal for the present monitoring operation based on the transmit signal and the reflection signal; determining a phase of the intermediate frequency signal for the present monitoring operation; determining, based on the phase for the present monitoring operation and the phase associated with at least one previous monitoring operation, a measure indicative of a present rate of change of the phase; comparing the measure with a predefined threshold value; and determining a presence of leakage based on the comparison.
US11977177B2

There is provided a subject location system, including a master processing unit, a receiver, and at least one Tag associated with the subject. The system includes a Hub with a master processing unit and the Tag includes transponders. Range and phase data are used to calculate the position of the Tag in relation to the Hub, and phase cycle errors are eliminated by, the use of a cyclical search minimizing an innovation inner product.
US11977155B2

In a distance measurement apparatus, a light emitter emits pulse-like light. A light receiver receives reflected light of the emitted light and converts the received light to an electrical signal. An AD converter converts the electrical signal to a digital value at a predetermined sampling rate to generate a conversion data series. An interpolation processor upsamples the outputted conversion data series by inserting interpolation data therein to generate an up-data series. A distance calculator calculates a distance to an object that reflects light using a signal waveform indicated by the up-data series. The interpolation processor inserts the interpolation data having an interpolation value between pieces of data belonging to the conversion data series, and smooths the data series in which the interpolation data is inserted using a low-pass filter that has characteristics in which waveform distortion caused by ringing does not occur.
US11977147B2

Provided is an apparatus for assisting driving of a host vehicle, the apparatus comprising: a first sensor mounted to a host vehicle and having a field of view in front of the host vehicle, the first sensor configured to acquire front image data; a second sensor selected from a group consisting of a radar sensor and a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensor and mounted to the host vehicle, the second sensor configured to have a field of sensing in front of the host vehicle and acquire front sensing data; a third sensor selected from a group consisting of a radar sensor and a LiDAR sensor and mounted to the host vehicle, the third sensor configured to have a field of sensing behind the vehicle and acquire rear side sensing data; and a controller including a processor configured to process the front side sensing data and the rear side sensing data; wherein the controller is configured to: in response to a lane change command being input, acquire position information and velocity information of other vehicle traveling in another lane corresponding to the lane change command based on the rear side sensing data, and output a driving signal for changing a distance between the host vehicle and a preceding vehicle based on the position information and the velocity information of the other vehicle.
US11977145B2

Disclosed is a method and a corresponding distance-measuring device for measuring a distance to an object using FMCW radar. The method includes the frequency-dependent determination of the amplitude of the radar signal, i.e. the frequency response in the output path and in the input path of the distance-measuring device. The standard windowing of the evaluation signal can be corrected using a correction factor dependent on the frequency responses. Thus the frequency dependence of the radar signal is compensated independently of device-internal or external interferences by adapting the window function. The result is more accurate and reliable distance measurement using FMCW radar. Because the distance can be determined by the disclosed method very accurately and without distortion, it is advantageous to use the distance-measuring device as a fill-level measuring device to measure the fill level of a filling material in a container.
US11977144B2

A solid state RADAR antenna system is provided comprising at least one antenna configured to transmit a plurality of antenna beams. Each antenna beam is decoupled from each of the other plurality of antenna beams for transmitting in a blind range of a different antenna beam. Accordingly, in an implementation, the second antenna beam is transmitted so as to scan a first blind range associated with the first antenna beam. Decoupling antenna beams can be achieved using one or more of physical decoupling using different antennas, frequency decoupling using different bands and/or frequency multiplexing, or orthogonal polarization.
US11977143B2

A radio communication terminal (UE2) configured to act as a radar receiver, comprising: —a radio transceiver (323), —logic (320) configured to communicate data, via the radio transceiver, on a radio channel (101), wherein the logic is further configured to obtain (233), via the radio transceiver, a radar probing request (230) to detect radio signal echoes; determine (235) a receive direction (Dir2) based on the request; control the radio transceiver to detect (242) a receive property of the radio signal echoes in said direction; and transmit (261), via the radio transceiver, data (260) associated with the detected receive property to a radio communication device (BS1, UE1).
US11977135B2

A magnetic sensor (1) includes: a nonmagnetic substrate (10); and a sensitive element (31) including a plurality of soft magnetic layers (105) (lower soft magnetic layer (105a) and upper soft magnetic layer (105b)) laminated on or above the substrate (10) and a conductor layer (106) laminated between the plurality of soft magnetic layers (105) and having higher conductivity than the plurality of soft magnetic layers (105). The sensitive element (31) has a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction and has uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction. The sensitive element (31) is configured to sense a magnetic field by a magnetic impedance effect.
US11977126B1

In one aspect, a computer-implemented method may include receiving charge cycle data pertaining to a battery pack. The method may include determining, based on the charge cycle data, whether a noise level of a battery management system exceeds a first threshold. In response to determining the noise level exceeds the first threshold, the method may include determining an initial state of charge of the battery pack using coulomb counting by reversing the charge cycle data. In response to determining the noise level does not exceed the first threshold, the method may include determining whether a rest time before charge cycle exceeds a second threshold. In response to determining the rest time before charge cycle does not exceed the second threshold, the method may include determining the initial state of charge of the battery pack using coulomb counting by reversing the charge cycle data.
US11977121B2

Described herein is a device for autonomously monitoring a battery is provided. The device is integrated with the battery (e.g., by being electrically coupled to the battery). The device obtains measurement data by injecting electrical signals into the battery and measuring an electrical response of the battery. The device participates in an authentication protocol with a computing device to verify a unique identity of the device to the computing device. After performing the authentication protocol verifying the unique identity of the device, the device transmits battery data to the computer. Further, techniques for verifying the identity of the battery using measurement data obtained by the device are described herein. The techniques generate a battery signature using the measurement data that is then used to verify the identity of the battery. For example, the battery signature may be used to determine whether the battery is counterfeit or defective.
US11977118B2

A tester for a frequency-dependent ground fault interrupt wiring device, including: a tester circuit, including: a switch disposed between a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein a leakage current flows through a leakage path between the first terminal and the second terminal when a voltage is applied across the first terminal and the second terminal, a magnitude of the leakage current being determined, at least in part, by a conductivity of the switch; and a waveform generator configured to generate a periodic output signal having a frequency, wherein the switch is driven to modulate the magnitude of the leakage current such that the leakage current has a frequency substantially equal to a frequency of the waveform generator.
US11977112B2

The present invention is directed to a system for testing printed circuit boards. The system is configured to test the simultaneously test a multiplicity of printed circuit boards. The system examines the electrical characteristics of a printed circuit board and is operable to identify if a printed circuit board meets a desired characteristic.
US11977110B2

A converter system includes a plurality of converters, a sampling circuit, and a control circuit. The plurality of converters are connected in parallel. Each converter includes a detection circuit which includes a first switch and at least two resistors. The first switch is connected in parallel with one of the at least two resistors. The control circuit control the sampling circuit to collect a first voltage and a second voltage, where the first voltage is a voltage that is between a second bus and a ground cable and that is collected by the sampling circuit when first switches in detection circuits of a first quantity are in a turn-on state, the second voltage is a voltage that is between the second bus and the ground cable and that is collected by the sampling circuit when first switches in detection circuits of a second quantity are in a turn-on state.
US11977105B2

A measuring unit for simultaneous measurement of two current values and two voltage values of a power line with three high-voltage conductors includes: three two-pole electrical interconnections, each interconnection being configured to be connected between two separated ends a high-voltage conductors; a first and second current sensor, configured and arranged to measure a current through the first interconnection and through the third interconnection respectively; and a first and second voltage sensor, configured and arranged to measure a voltage between the first and second interconnection and between the second and third interconnection. The measurement of the two current values and the two voltage values is at a floating potential. This measuring unit may be installed directly on all three phases, of a substation for example, with its own internal power source and with no ground connection. Such features are important for power systems with high penetration of variable renewable energy resources such as solar PV or wind.
US11977096B2

A method of analyzing a structural condition of a machine is described. The method includes determining a position of a portion of a machine, a rotating shaft, a fluid transfer system, or a reciprocating machine in operation; collecting an image of the portion with an image collector; synchronizing the determined position of the portion with the collected image of the portion; amplifying the synchronized image; and storing the amplified image to a memory. Related apparatuses, systems, storage media, techniques and articles are also described.
US11977093B2

A personal radiation and density meter system includes a housing, a radiation detection subsystem and a radiation emitting sub-system. The housing includes an interior portion configured as an interior space, and a slot. The radiation detection sub-system includes a personal radiation dosimeter positioned in the slot. The radiation emitting sub-system includes a shield assembly, a source, an actuator, a trigger, and an aperture.
US11977091B2

An analyzer having an inner chassis surrounded by a housing includes sample and dilution probes, a mixing housing including first and second mixing chambers, a flow cytometer including a flow cell, and sample and sheath pumps configured to perform first and second pluralities of tasks, respectively. The first plurality of tasks includes: aspirating sample into the sample probe, dispensing sample from the sample probe into the first and second mixing chambers, delivering first sample-dilution fluid mixture to the flow cell, and delivering second sample-dilution fluid mixture to the flow cell. The second plurality of tasks includes: dispensing sheath to the flow cell in cooperation with the delivery of the first sample-dilution fluid mixture to the flow cell, and dispensing sheath to the flow cell in cooperation with the delivery of the second sample-dilution fluid mixture to the flow cell.
US11977087B2

Described are systems, devices, and methods which related to various aspects of assays for detecting and/or determining a measure of the concentration of analyte molecules or particles in a sample fluid. In some cases, the systems employ an assay consumable comprising a plurality of assay sites. The systems, devices, and/or methods, in some cases, are automated. In some cases, the systems, devices, and/or methods relate to inserting a plurality of beads into assay sites, sealing assay sites, imaging assay sites, or the like.
US11977078B2

Water soluble light harvesting multichromophores that have an ultraviolet absorption maximum are provided. In some embodiments, the multichromophores include a conjugated segment including a fused 6-5-6 tricyclic co-monomer and a UV absorbance-modifying co-monomer. The multichromophores may include an acceptor chromophore covalently linked to the multichromophore in energy-receiving proximity therewith. In some embodiments, a specific binding member is covalently linked to the multichromophore. Also provided are methods of evaluating a sample for the presence of a target analyte and methods of labelling a target molecule using compositions including the light harvesting multichromophores. Kits and systems for practicing the subject methods are also provided.
US11977073B2

Disclosed herein are methods for producing genetically modified cells expressing HLA-G (e.g., cell surface HLA-G) persistently, and nucleic acid compositions useful for generating such genetically modified cells. Also disclosed are cell therapy methods that utilize genetically modified cells that express HLA-G persistently. The HLA-G genetic modifications described herein provide the cells with characteristics of reduced immunogenicity and/or improved immunosuppression, such that these cells have the promise of being universal or improved donor cells for transplants, cellular and tissue regeneration or reconstruction, and other therapies.
US11977066B2

A combustion analyzer system includes an analyzer unit, a primary analysis probe and one or more remote probes. The analyzer unit includes a condensation removal unit and two or more electrochemical sensors to detect at least oxygen and carbon monoxide. The analyzer unit also includes a means for sealing or isolating the electrochemical sensor inputs to prevent oxidation of the reactive elements when the unit is not in use.
US11977064B2

Various embodiments of the teachings herein include methods of ascertaining the nitrogen oxide concentration and a nitrogen oxide ratio in the exhaust gas stream from a motor vehicle comprising: measuring a pumping current and ascertaining the nitrogen oxide concentration and the nitrogen oxide ratio from at least three successive pumping current measurements.
US11977059B2

A light source emits excitation light to discharge gas that flows through a dielectric tube. A ground electrode unit includes a first ground electrode and a second ground electrode arranged at a distance from each other in an axial direction of the dielectric tube. A high-voltage electrode is provided between the first ground electrode and the second ground electrode. A first distance between the first ground electrode and the high-voltage electrode is shorter than a second distance between the second ground electrode and the high-voltage electrode. A cover is provided on an outer wall of the dielectric tube at a position between the first ground electrode and the high-voltage electrode. The light source is arranged to emit excitation light such that an optical axis thereof is directed toward a position where the cover is not provided on the outer wall of the dielectric tube.
US11977049B2

The present invention discloses a sensor based on a field effect transistor (FET) with nano-tapes of a carbon-based material, especially graphene (GNR), a semiconductor joint, electrodes and a base gate composed of a carbon-based metallic material for the detection and measurement of low concentrations (nM-pM) of metabolites (biomarkers) in living organisms. The device features a unique nano-tape configuration of a carbon-based material, especially armchair-type graphene (GNR) (Armchair) in the semiconductor gasket and electrodes, which favors the manufacture of high-density nanosensor arrangements. The device features bifunctional ligaments based on pyrene compounds bound to the semiconductor joint and covalently the target analyte, generating the mechanical, chemical and electronic stability of the detected signal.
US11977047B2

This present disclosure is directed to a silver metal wire coated with silver sulfide reference electrode, the preparation via anodization of a silver metal wire in a sodium and/or potassium sulfide solution and use thereof, including test methods to measure corrosion in test articles such as metal pipes. The reference electrode exhibits good stability characteristics, including stability under high temperature conditions.
US11977042B2

An oxygen sensor for detecting gas concentration based on either an electric current value or a resistance value measured when a voltage is applied to a sensor element includes gaps formed between electrodes arranged in an element main body and ridges where surfaces of an element touch each other. These gaps will be escaping parts for expansion and contraction of electrode material that accompany thermal expansion and contraction of a sensor main body, and concentration of thermal stress at edge parts of the element main body may thus be eliminated, thereby alleviating thermal stress on the oxygen sensor. This allows provision of a gas sensor that controls generation of cracks in the element and that is stably usable over a long period of time.
US11977033B2

A learning device includes a camera configured to acquire image data by imaging a sample of a product, a physical property information acquisition unit configured to acquire physical property information of the sample, and a processing unit configured to generate a learning model. The processing unit is configured to identify a category of the sample based on rule information relating the physical property information to the category, to generate teacher data by relating the identified category to the image data, and to generate a learning model by machine learning using the teacher data. The learning model outputs the category of the sample in response to an input of the image data of the sample.
US11977032B2

A displacement measurement device 10 is provided with: a laser light source 11 for emitting laser light to a measurement area R of a measurement target object S; a focusing optical system (the beam splitter 151, the first reflecting mirror 1521, the condenser lens 155) having a front focal point in the measurement area R and a rear focal point on a predetermined imaging surface (the detection surface 1561); a non-focusing optical system (the beam splitter 151, the diffuser 153, the second reflecting mirror 1522, and the condenser lens 155) in which light from a measurement area R of a correspondence point in the measurement area corresponding to each point of the imaging surface with respect to the focusing optical system is incident on the point of the imaging surface; and a photodetector (image sensor 156) configured to detect light intensity on the imaging surface for each point. Thus, corresponding to each of a large number of points in the measurement area R, main reflected light reflected at the point and reference light reflected at the surrounding range of the point are incident on each of a large number of points in the imaging surface, and the main reflected light and the reference light interfere at a large number of points in the imaging surface. Thus, an interference pattern is obtained.
US11977028B2

Disclosed herein are methods for live-cell imaging, compositions for performing the live cell imaging, and methods for making the composition. The method may comprise contacting a cell with an effective amount of a catenane, irradiating the cell, and detecting exciplex emission from the catenane within the cell. The catenane may comprise two mechanically interlocked macrocycles, each of the two macrocycles comprise an aromatic fluorophore subunit, and the aromatic fluorophores are arranged in a face-to-face [π . . . π] stack allowing for the exciplex emission.
US11977024B2

A gas analysis system and method using a spectrometer, such as a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, utilizes a reactor, such as a catalytic reactor, for providing interference spectra. The gas is pressurized and chilled to remove water prior to the spectrometer.
US11977021B2

A method comprising: generating a pulsed laser beam comprised of non-interfering pulse-pairs having a phase difference, wherein the phase difference changes between each two consecutive cycles of the pulse-pairs; directing the pulsed laser beam at one or more optical resonators, wherein each of the one or more optical resonators is impinged by acoustic waves, to cause the pulsed laser beam to propagate through each of the one or more optical resonators, thereby interfering the pulse-pairs; and calculating shifts in a spectral response of each of the one or more optical resonators based on measuring the interference, wherein the shifts are indicative of a waveform of the acoustic waves.
US11977010B2

A tissue core sample in a metal core collector or stylet is touched to a substrate channel filled with as special liquid such as a hydrogel to which the tissue core sample is attracted to thereby transfer the tissue sample to the channel while preserving the integrity of the sample, speeding up the transfer and preserving the sample orientation so it can be unambiguously associated with its anatomical origin.
US11977009B2

An analysis device of an embodiment is an analysis device of an active material layer of an electrode of a secondary battery, and includes a processor configured to execute a program to acquire image data that represents active materials in the active material layer processed by ion milling and voids or fillings between the active materials by a difference in brightness, and compare patterns of the difference in brightness between the image data in at least two different states of the active material layer.
US11977008B2

In mass spectrometry significant error is introduced during sample preparation (sample-to-sample error), during ion generation (ion suppression), and during ion transmission (ion transmission losses). We demonstrate the ability to correct for ion suppression and ion transmission losses, and that once corrected for ion losses, a sample-to-sample normalization of the analytical sample to the internal standard is possible. By normalizing to a standard sample the analytical sample becomes completely comparable to any similarly treated sample.
US11977005B1

Disclosed is a crack detection apparatus for detecting a building structure, belonging to the technical field of building detection and including a main shaft collar, an auxiliary shaft collar, a rotating drum, a bracket assembly, a crawling mechanism and a transmission assembly, where the main shaft collar is rotationally connected with the auxiliary shaft collar, main slewing arms and auxiliary slewing arms that are in X-shaped crossing are arranged on the main shaft collar and the auxiliary shaft collar, the rotating drum swinging back and forth is rotationally assembled on the main shaft collar, a tail end of the rotating drum is provided with a cleaning arm, the crawling mechanism is assembled at tail ends of the main slewing arms and the auxiliary slewing arms and connected with the rotating drum through the transmission assembly.
US11977001B2

An exemplary embodiment may include a control hub configured to receive data from an emissions analyzer and a leak detection camera. The emissions analyzer may detect levels of various gases and relay such information to the control hub. In an exemplary embodiment, the emissions analyzer may purge after every test to ensure longevity and accuracy. A leak detection camera may implement quantifying optical gas imaging in order to continuously monitor for fugitive leaks on a compressor package. If a leak is detected, it may be logged and the user or an operating group may be alerted.
US11976994B2

A sensor for detecting pressure, filling level, density, temperature, mass and/or flow rate, wherein at least one central sensor component is coupled to a further component by nanowires and wherein the sensor component is stiffened, fixed and/or electrically contacted this way.
US11976977B2

An Information Handling System (IHS) display includes an integrated colorimeter that is stored within a front-facing bezel that borders one side of the display screen. The front-facing bezel includes hinged door that conceals a compartment housing a tray. The tray includes a colorimeter and is deployed from the front-facing bezel via the hinged door. With the tray deployed, the colorimeter is raised from the tray and positioned for measuring light emitted by the screen. The deployment of the tray from the front-facing bezel is along an axis perpendicular to the screen and the raising of the colorimeter from the deployed tray is along an axis parallel to the screen. The raised colorimeter may be positioned closer to the screen though movement of the tray along the axis perpendicular to the screen, thus reducing ambient light that reaches a colorimeter sensor of the colorimeter.
US11976975B2

Provided is an optical system which may acquire a hyperspectral image by acquiring a spectral image of an object to be measured, which includes, to collect spectral data and train the neural network, an image forming part forming an image from an object to be measured and transmitting collimated light, a slit moving to scan the incident image and passing and outputting a part of the formed image, and a first optical part obtaining spectral data by splitting light of the image received through the slit by wavelength. Also, the system includes, to decompose overlapped spectral data and to infer hyperspectral image data through the trained neural network, an image forming part forming an image from an object to be measured and transmitting collimated light, and a first optical part obtaining spectral data by splitting light of the received image by wavelength.
US11976963B2

Disclosed is an acoustic sensor including: —a component having an input and an output, the component being able to conduct light waves in a plurality of propagation modes between the input and the output, the component converting an acoustic signal to be measured into a phase shift proportional to an intermodal interference between at least two propagation modes, and —a detector of a physical quantity dependent on the phase shift.
US11976962B2

An object is to provide an optical fiber path search method, an optical fiber path search system, a signal processor, and a program that can be operated free of the effects of walls, supporting members, and the like so that only a signal generated by an acoustic wave propagating through the air can be extracted. An optical fiber path search system according to the present invention utilizes DAS and includes: a vibration source 304 configured to provide an acoustic wave to a predetermined region; a light reflection measurement device 305 configured to be connected to one end of an optical fiber 302 and configured to measure vibration of a change in an optical path length from the other end of the optical fiber 302 to a point in the optical fiber 302 due to the acoustic wave provided by the vibration source 304; and a signal processor 313 configured to extract a signal component in a high frequency region higher than a preset cutoff frequency from a signal of the vibration of the change in the optical path length measured by the light reflection measurement device 305 and calculate a distance between the vibration source 304 and the point in the optical fiber 302 using the signal component.
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