摘要:
Compounds of formula (I), their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and stereoisomers thereof, as well as application in effectively inhibiting the enzymatic activity of discoidin domain receptor 1 and can be used as new therapeutic agents for preventing and treating e.g. inflammation, liver fibrosis, kidney fibrosis, lung fibrosis, skin scar, atherosclerosis, and cancer. The compound of formula I is: wherein the variables are as defined herein.
摘要:
Disclosed are a 2-aminopyrimidine compound and pharmaceutical composition and use thereof. The structure of the 2-aminopyrimidine compound is as represented by formula I, in the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X, Y, Z, W, (i) being as defined in the specification and the claims. Such compounds effectively inhibit the growth of a variety of tumor cells and have inhibitory effects on EGFR and IGF1R protease, and can be used for preparing antineoplastic drugs and overcome the tolerance induced by the existing drugs such as gefitinib, erlotinib and the like. The compound has selectivity for tumors, in particular the wild-type non-small cell lung cancer and have good pharmacokinetic characteristics.
摘要:
Provided are a method for preparing an induced pluripotent stem cell and a composition used in the method. The method comprises: introducing a composition for promoting the formation of an induced pluripotent stem cell into a somatic cell, the composition comprising: (i) a c-Jun antagonist and one group of factors from among the following seven such groups: (1) Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc, (2) Klf4 and c-Myc, (3) Oct3/4, Klf4 and c-Myc, (4) Sox2, Nanog and Lin28, (5) Oct3/4, Nanog and Lin28, (6) Oct3/4, Klf and Sox2, and (7) Klf4 and Sox2; or (ii) the c-Jun antagonist, Jhdm1b and Id1, and at least one of Glis1, Sall4 or Lrh1; or (iii) the c-Jun antagonist, Jhdm1b and Id1, and at least one of: Oct4, Klf4, Sox2, Lin28, Esrrb, Lef1, Utf1 or miRNA C. The present method allows for successful preparation of induced pluripotent stem cells with no generation of abnormal chromosomes.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method for producing a cell with exogenous mitochondria by obtaining synthetic mitochondria via introduction of exogenous mitochondrial DNA into mitochondria or empty mitochondrial shells, and incorporating the same into mammalian cells via endocytosis. As such, effective functionality of exogenous mitochondria in cells is realized. The synthetic mitochondrial DNA genes introduced according to the present disclosure can be stably expressed and effectively passaged. The method for introducing exogenous mitochondrial DNA into mammalian cells as disclosed herein may be used as a whole new mitochondrial molecular cloning means to perform site-directed mutagenesis, gene insertion, gene knockout, gene rearrangement, and the like in mitochondria. Therefore, any molecular cloning modification can be performed on a mammalian mitochondrial DNA, which is of great importance to therapeutic schemes of diseases derived from mitochondrial DNA mutations.
摘要:
The heterocyclic alkynyl benzene compounds of formula (I), their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and stereoisomers thereof, as well as application in preparing drugs for preventing or treating tumors. The compounds can overcome the clinically induced resistance against Gleevec.
摘要:
The usage of a stem cell in preparation of a tooth-like structure is provided. And a culture medium, a method for preparing an epithelial-like cell, a kit for preparing an ameloblast, a method for preparing an ameloblast are also provided. Specifically, the culture medium comprises a basal medium, which is DMEM/F12 medium; N2 supplement; retinoic acid; and BMP-4.
摘要:
Provided are a culture medium for preparing neural stem cell and use thereof, the culture medium for preparing neural stem cell comprising: a basic culture medium suitable for the growth of stem cell, and a cell signal pathway inhibitor selected from at least one of GSK inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, TGF-² inhibitor, ROCK inhibitor and BMP inhibitor.