INCREASING LEVELS OF NICOTINIC ALKALOIDS
    122.
    发明公开
    INCREASING LEVELS OF NICOTINIC ALKALOIDS 有权
    增加尼古丁碱的水平

    公开(公告)号:EP2061889A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-27

    申请号:EP06848676.0

    申请日:2006-09-13

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82 A01H5/00 A24B15/18

    CPC分类号: C12N15/8243 C07K14/415

    摘要: Four genes, A622, NBBl, PMT, and QPT, can be influenced for increasing nicotinic alkaloid levels in Nicotiana plants, as well as for synthesizing nicotinic alkaloids in non-nicotine producing plants and cells. In particular, overexpressing one or more of A622, NBBl, PMT, and QPT may be used to increase nicotine and nicotinic alkaloid levels in tobacco plants. Non-nicotine producing cells can be engineered to produce nicotine and related compounds by overexpressing A622 and NBBl.

    摘要翻译: 四种基因A622,NBB1,PMT和QPT可以影响烟草植物烟碱类生物碱含量的增加,以及在非尼古丁生产植物和细胞中合成烟碱类生物碱。 特别地,过表达A622,NBB1,PMT和QPT中的一种或多种可用于增加烟草植物中的烟碱和烟碱生物碱水平。 非尼古丁生产细胞可被工程化以通过过表达A622和NBB1产生尼古丁和相关化合物。

    SPHERICAL ABERRATION CORRECTION MODERATING TYPE LENS, SPHERICAL ABERRATION CORRECTION LENS SYSTEM, ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY DEVICE, AND OPTICAL ELECTRON MICROSCOPE
    123.
    发明公开
    SPHERICAL ABERRATION CORRECTION MODERATING TYPE LENS, SPHERICAL ABERRATION CORRECTION LENS SYSTEM, ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY DEVICE, AND OPTICAL ELECTRON MICROSCOPE 有权
    DELAY镜头的球面像差的矫正,有校正球面像差,电子光谱装置及照片电子显微镜透镜系统

    公开(公告)号:EP2058834A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-13

    申请号:EP07791379.6

    申请日:2007-07-26

    摘要: A spherical aberration correction decelerating lens corrects a spherical aberration occurring in an electron beam or an ion beam (hereinafter, referred to as "beam") emitted from a predetermined object plane position with a certain divergence angle, and said spherical aberration correction decelerating lens comprises at least two electrodes, each of which is constituted of a surface of a solid of revolution whose central axis coincides with an optical axis and each of which receives an intentionally set voltage applied by an external power supply, wherein at least one of the electrodes includes one or more meshes (M) which has a concaved shape opposite to an object plane (P0) and which is constituted of a surface of a solid of revolution so that a central axis of the concaved shape coincides with the optical axis, and a voltage applied to each of the electrodes causes the beam to be decelerated and causes formation of a decelerating convergence field for correcting the spherical aberration occurring in the beam. This makes it possible to provide a spherical aberration correction decelerating lens which converges a beam, emitted from the sample and having high energy and a large divergence angle, onto an image plane.

    摘要翻译: 球面像差校正减速透镜校正球面像差在电子束或离子束从以一定的发散角的预定对象平面位置发出的光(通过向称为“束”后开始,)发生状况,并且所述球面像差校正减速透镜包括 至少两个电极,每个的所有其构成的旋转实体,其中心轴的的一个表面的与光轴一致,并且每个都接收到有意设定的电压由外部电源施加,worin所述电极中的至少一个包括 一个或多个网格(M)其中在目标平面(P0)具有形状相反的凹到和所有其构成的旋转体的表面的这样做的凹入形状的中心轴与光轴和电压一致 施加到每个电极的使光束被减速,并且使形成的减速会聚磁场的矫正球面Aberra 重刑的光束发生的。 这使得有可能提供一种球面像差校正透镜减速会聚的光束,从样品和具有高能量和大的发散角射出到图像平面上。

    CIRCULAR DICHROISM FLUORESCENT MICROSCOPE
    124.
    发明公开
    CIRCULAR DICHROISM FLUORESCENT MICROSCOPE 审中-公开
    ZIRKULARDICHROISMUS-FLUORESZENZMIKROSKOP

    公开(公告)号:EP1980842A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-15

    申请号:EP07713762.8

    申请日:2007-02-01

    IPC分类号: G01N21/64 G02B21/00

    摘要: According to a circular dichroism fluorescent microscope 100, it is possible to analyze, by using a small amount of a sample and directly in a living organism, a high-order structure of the sample such as a biomolecule, for example, protein and the like. The circular dichroism fluorescent microscope 100 includes a confocal section (115). In the circular dichroism fluorescent microscope 100, a circularly polarizing/modulating section (105) converts, into right and left circularly polarized lights, a light beam emitted from a light source (103). Thus obtained right and left circularly polarized light is focused on the sample so that the sample is irradiated with the right and left circularly polarized lights. Then, an optical lens (102) focuses fluorescence emitted from the sample. Further, a wavelength selecting section (107) transmits only fluorescence having a predetermined wavelength. Subsequently, the fluorescence having passed through the wavelength selecting section 107 is detected. Based on fluorescent intensity signals of the fluorescence thus detected, a difference between (i) an intensity of the fluorescence emitted from the sample at the time of irradiation with the use of the right circularly polarized light and (ii) an intensity of the fluorescence emitted from the sample at the time of irradiation with the use of the left circularly polarized light is calculated.

    摘要翻译: 根据圆形二色性荧光显微镜100,可以通过使用少量样品并直接在活体中分析生物分子例如蛋白质等样品的高阶结构 。 圆二色性荧光显微镜100包括共焦部(115)。 在圆二色性荧光显微镜100中,圆偏振/调制部(105)将从光源(103)射出的光束转换为右,左圆偏振光。 这样获得的右和左圆偏振光聚焦在样品上,以便用右和左圆偏振光照射样品。 然后,光学透镜(102)聚焦从样品发出的荧光。 此外,波长选择部(107)仅发送具有预定波长的荧光。 随后,检测通过波长选择部分107的荧光。 基于如此检测的荧光的荧光强度信号,(i)使用右圆偏振光从照射时的样品发射的荧光的强度和(ii)发射的荧光的强度之间的差异 计算使用左圆偏振光的照射时的样品。

    NOVEL BACILLUS SUBTILIS MUTANT STRAIN
    125.
    发明公开
    NOVEL BACILLUS SUBTILIS MUTANT STRAIN 有权
    中性粒细胞亚型

    公开(公告)号:EP1944365A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-16

    申请号:EP06798311.4

    申请日:2006-09-25

    IPC分类号: C12N15/09 C12N1/21

    摘要: Novel Bacillus subtilis mutant strains having good productivity of various enzymes are provided through extensive analysis of strains that are derived from Bacillus subtilis via gene disruption. The Bacillus subtilis mutant strains according to the present invention have genomic structures prepared by deletion of regions listed in the columns for deficient regions. Each of these Bacillus subtilis mutant strains exerts significantly improved secretory productivity of a protein when a gene encoding such a secretory target protein is introduced so that it can be expressed, compared with a case in which the same gene is introduced into a wild-type strain.

    摘要翻译: 通过对通过基因破坏衍生自枯草芽孢杆菌的菌株的广泛分析,提供具有各种酶的良好生产力的新型枯草芽孢杆菌突变菌株。 根据本发明的枯草芽孢杆菌突变株具有通过缺失缺失区域的列中列出的区域而制备的基因组结构。 当与将相同基因导入野生型菌株的情况相比,当引入编码这种分泌型靶蛋白的基因以使其能够表达时,这些枯草芽孢杆菌突变菌株中的每一种都能显着提高蛋白质的分泌生产力 。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVALUATING SOLAR CELL AND USE THEREOF
    127.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EVALUATING SOLAR CELL AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    方法和设备进行评估的太阳能电池及其使用

    公开(公告)号:EP1840541A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-03

    申请号:EP05811733.4

    申请日:2005-11-29

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for evaluating the performance of a solar cell which comprises a silicon semiconductor as the main component. This method comprises a current introduction step for introducing a direct current into a solar cell element constituting the solar cell in the forward direction, and an emission sensing step for sensing emission characteristics of the light emitted from the solar cell element due to the current introduction step. By this method, the photoelectric conversion performance of a solar cell can be simply and accurately evaluated without requiring large-sized equipment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于包括一个硅半导体作为主要成分的太阳能电池的性能评价的方法。 该方法包括用于将直流电转换成的太阳能电池元件构成在向前方向上的太阳能电池的电流导入工序,和在发射感测,用于感测从太阳能电池元件发出的光的发光特性的步骤由于电流导入工序 , 通过这种方法,太阳能电池的光电转换性能可以简单且准确地而不需要大型的成套设备进行评估。

    Close region image extraction device and close region image extraction method
    128.
    发明公开
    Close region image extraction device and close region image extraction method 审中-公开
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Extrahieren von Nahbereichsbildern

    公开(公告)号:EP1465415A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-06

    申请号:EP03029091.0

    申请日:2003-12-17

    IPC分类号: H04N5/33 H04N7/18

    CPC分类号: H04N7/183 H04N5/2251 H04N5/33

    摘要: The nearby region image extraction device according to the present invention ensures robustness during outdoor usage and acquires nearby region images at the field rate. This device comprises a color camera for taking color moving images; an infrared light source for irradiating a nearby object OB with infrared light; an infrared camera for alternately acquiring a lit infrared image and an unlit infrared image; an absolute value differential image acquiring section for acquiring an absolute value differential image for the lit infrared image and unlit infrared image; a nearby region image extraction section for extracting a nearby region image from the absolute value differential image; and an object image extraction section for extracting an object image that represents the nearby object from the nearby region image.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的附近区域图像提取装置确保户外使用期间的鲁棒性,并以现场速率获取附近的区域图像。 该装置包括用于拍摄彩色运动图像的彩色照相机; 用于用红外光照射附近物体OB的红外光源; 用于交替地获取点亮的红外图像和未点亮的红外图像的红外相机; 绝对值差分图像获取部分,用于获取点亮的红外图像和未点亮的红外图像的绝对值差分图像; 邻近区域图像提取部分,用于从所述绝对值差分图像提取附近区域图像; 以及对象图像提取部分,用于从附近区域图像中提取表示附近对象的对象图像。

    Optically active polysilane, optically active film, and method of controlling optical characteristics of solid thin film
    129.
    发明公开
    Optically active polysilane, optically active film, and method of controlling optical characteristics of solid thin film 审中-公开
    光学活性的聚硅烷,光学活性膜和控制固体膜的光学特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1396516A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-10

    申请号:EP02025946.1

    申请日:2002-11-20

    IPC分类号: C08G77/60

    CPC分类号: C08G77/60

    摘要: There is disclosed an optically active polysilane represented by the following general formula:
       wherein R 1 and R 2 are a combination of (R)-3,7-dimethyloctyl group and (S)-3-methylpentyl group, R 3 is an alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms and formed of a branched structure which is branched at any one of the first to fourth carbon atoms positioned away from the backbone chain, R 4 is a straight-chain alkyl ether group having 2 to 22 carbon atoms, or a straight-chain alkyl group having 2 to 22 carbon atoms, x is a number ranging from 0.01 to 0.99, and n is a number ranging from 10 to 100,000.

    摘要翻译: 有盘在由以下通式表示的光学活性的游离缺失的聚硅烷: worin - [R <1>和R <2>是(R)-3,7-二甲基辛基和(S)-3-甲基戊基的组合 ,R <3>为具有3至20个碳原子的烷基和支化结构的形成的所有其在从主链定位远离第一至第四碳原子中的任一个,R <4>支链是直链 具有2至22个碳原子,或具有2至22个碳原子的直链烷基烷基醚基团,x是一个范围从0点01分至0.99,n为一数为10〜10万的范围。

    A method for promoting fatty acid synthesis in a plant
    130.
    发明公开
    A method for promoting fatty acid synthesis in a plant 审中-公开
    促进脂肪酸生物合成在植物中的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1241262A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-04

    申请号:EP02005639.6

    申请日:2002-03-12

    摘要: According to the present invention, a novel method for promoting fatty acid content in a plant is provided. In this method, the promoter of accD gene of acetyl-CoA carboxylase was replaced with a promoter directing abundant expression in plastids and chloroplasts by using plastid transformation. This method increases the carboxyltransferase beta subunit protein encoded by the accD gene. Accompanied with it, the other subunits constituting the acetyl-CoA carboxylase apparently increases and this enzyme increases. Since the acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a key enzyme for rate-limiting step of fatty acid synthesis, synthesis of fatty acid can be promoted by the method of the present invention. The transformed plant produced according to the method of the present invention exhibits remarkable enhancement in the fatty acid content in leaves and seeds. Moreover, the leaf longevity extended and the number of the seeds per a plant body increased, thereby seed oil and productivity of the plant are improved.