摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrode capable of maintaining superior capacity retention without destruction of an electrode structure, even in the case of using an active material including silicon. The present invention relates to "a binder for a lithium cell, the binder comprising polyacrylic acid cross-liked by a cross-linking agent selected from the compounds described in the general formulae [1] to [13] and the polymer described in the general formula [14] (provided that the one which includes a functional group-containing vinylidene fluoride-based polymer is excluded)"; a "composition for producing an electrode of a lithium cell, the composition comprising 1) an active material containing silicon, 2) a conductive assistant and 3) a cross-linked-type polyacrylic acid (provided that the one containing a functional group-containing vinylidene fluoride-based polymer is excluded)"; and an "electrode for a lithium cell, the electrode comprising 1) an active material containing silicon, 2) a conductive assistant, 3) a cross-linked-type polyacrylic acid, and 4) a current collector (provided that the one containing a functional group-containing vinylidene fluoride-based polymer is excluded)".
摘要:
Provided are a method for accurately evaluating the differentiation status of stem cells by selectively staining only stem cells in an undifferentiated state, and a method for positively isolating only stem cells in an undifferentiated state. Specifically provided is a method for determining differentiation of a cell comprising a step of contacting a test cell with a probe comprising protein (A) or (B) below and a step of detecting the presence of binding of the probe to the test cell. The method for determining differentiation of a cell is capable of detecting the presence or absence of an undifferentiated stem cell in test cells by using a probe that specifically reacts with undifferentiated stem cells and detecting the presence of bonding to the test cell. (A) A protein comprising an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and recognizing a sugar chain structure of "Fucα1-2Galβ1-3GlcNAc" and/or "Fucα1-2Galβ1-3GalNAc;" and (B) a protein comprising an amino acid sequence showing 80% or more similarity to the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and recognizing a sugar chain structure of "Fucα1-2Galβ1-3GlcNAc" and/or "Fucα1-2Galβ1-3GalNAc."
摘要翻译:提供了用于准确的方法设置由染色仅选择性干细胞在未分化的状态的状态评价干细胞的分化状态,和用于积极地只分离干细胞在未分化的方法。 特别提供了一种用于电池,其包括使测试细胞与测试包括蛋白(A)或以下(B)和检测的到测试单元中的探针的结合的存在的步骤的一个步骤的确定性采矿分化的方法。 用于小区的确定性采矿分化的方法,能够通过使用探针检测中测试细胞的未分化的干细胞的存在或不存在的特异性没有反应与未分化的干细胞和检测结合的存在下测试电池。 (A)一种蛋白,其包含在SEQ ID NO:1所示的氨基酸序列:1和认识的 “±Fuc的1-2Gal²1-3GlcNAc” 和/或糖链结构 “±Fuc的1-2Gal²1-3GalNAc;” 和(b)包含于氨基酸序列的蛋白示出80%或更高与SEQ ID NO:2所示的氨基酸序列:1和认识到“±Fuc的1-2Gal²1-3GlcNAc”和/或“岩藻糖的糖链结构 ±1-2Gal²1-3GalNAc“。
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for converting non-methylated cytosine in a single-stranded DNA into uracil by a novel bisulfite reaction with higher conversion efficiency from non-methylated cytosine into uracil as compared with the conventional bisulfite method, a method for amplifying the single-stranded DNA in which non-methylated cytosine has been converted into uracil, and a method for detecting methylated cytosine in the single-stranded DNA. The present invention relates to (1) a method for converting non-methylated cytosine in a single-stranded DNA into uracil, comprising subjecting the single-stranded DNA to bisulfite reaction under the presence of at least one of compounds shown by the above-described general formula [1] to [8]; (2) a method for amplifying single-stranded DNA in which non-methylated cytosine has been converted into uracil, comprising further subjecting the single-stranded DNA after bisulfite reaction of (1) to PCR reaction; and (3) a method for detecting methylated cytosine in the aforementioned single-stranded DNA, comprising subjecting the single-stranded DNA amplified in (2) to nucleotide sequence analysis,
摘要:
The present invention is directed to provide an efficient production method which is capable of not only obtaining a cyclic sulfonic acid ester (sultone) at low cost and in high yield, but also the sulfonic acid ester (sultone) stably even in a commercial scale. The present invention relates to a method for producing hydroxysultone comprising a first step where a diol having a specified structure and a thionyl halide are reacted to obtain a cyclic sulfite having a specified structure, and a second step where the cyclic sulfite is reacted with water or/and alcohol; a method for producing an unsaturated sultone having a specified structure comprising a third step where a hydroxylsultone having a specified structure is reacted with an acid halide or an acid anhydride to obtain an intermediate, subsequently the intermediate is treated with a base; as well as a cyclic sulfite having a specified structure.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a cleaning agent for a substrate having a copper wiring, which makes possible to sufficiently suppress elution of metal copper, and remove impurities or particles of copper hydroxide (II), copper oxide (II) and the like, generated by the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process, in cleaning of a semiconductor substrate after the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process, in a manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate; and a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate having a copper wiring, characterized by using the relevant substrate cleaner for a copper wiring: and the present invention relates to a cleaning agent for a substrate having a copper wiring consisting of an aqueous solution comprising [I] an amino acid represented by the following general formula [1], and [II] an alkylhydroxylamine; and a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate having a copper wiring characterized by using the relevant cleaning agent for a substrate having a copper wiring;
(wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a carboxymethyl group or a carboxyethyl group; and R 2 and R 3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which may have a hydroxyl group, provided that those where R 1 to R 3 are all hydrogen atoms are excluded.).
摘要:
[PROBLEM] To provide: a novel non-aqueous electrolytic solution which uses a methylenebissulfonate derivative, reduces initial irreversible capacity of a battery, and further improves battery characteristics such as cycle characteristics, electric capacity and storage characteristics; a method for producing the non-aqueous electrolytic solution; and a battery which uses the electrolytic solution. [SOLUTION] The present invention relates to the following to . A non-aqueous electrolytic solution comprising the following (1) to (3). (1) a non-aqueous solvent comprising at least one selected from a cyclic carbonate ester, a straight chained carbonate ester and a cyclic carboxylic acid ester, (2) a lithium salt which may be dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent, as an electrolyte salt, (3) a methylenebissulfonate derivative represented by the general formula [I]:
A method for producing a non-aqueous electrolytic solution, characterized by dissolving a lithium salt in a non-aqueous solvent, and then dissolving the methylenebissulfonate derivative. A non-aqueous electrolytic solution battery provided with (i) the non-aqueous electrolytic solution according to the above , (ii) a negative electrode, (iii) a positive electrode and (iv) a separator.