Abstract:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device structure, includes: providing a substrate, providing an electrode on the substrate, forming a recess in the electrode, the recess having an opening, disposing a small grain semiconductor material within the recess, covering the opening to contain the small grain semiconductor material, within the recess, and then annealing the resultant structure.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device and method of manufacture provide an n-channel field effect transistor (nFET) having a shallow trench isolation with overhangs that overhang Si-SiO2 interfaces in a direction parallel to the direction of current flow and in a direction transverse to current flow. The device and method also provide a p-channel field effect transistor (pFET) having a shallow trench isolation with an overhang that overhangs Si-SiO2 interfaces in a direction transverse to current flow. However, the shallow trench isolation for the pFET is devoid of overhangs, in the direction parallel to the direction of current flow.
Abstract:
A stressed film applied across a boundary defined by a structure or a body (e.g. substrate or layer ) of semiconductor material provides a change from tensile to compressive stress in the semiconductor material proximate to the boundary and is used to modify boron diffusion rate during annealing and thus modify final boron concentrations and/or profiles/gradients. In the case of a field effect transistor, the gate structure may be formed with or without sidewalls to regulate the location of the boundary relative to source/drain, extension and/or halo implants. Different boron diffusion rates can be produced in the lateral and vertical directions and diffusion rates comparable to arsenic can be achieved. Reduction of junction capacitance of both nFETs and pFETs can be achieved simultaneously with the same process steps.