摘要:
Aqueous solutions of steroid compounds which have biological activity and have a tendency to oxidative degradation at temperatures between 2 and 8 DEG C on storage in excess of several months are stabilized by the addition of cyclodextrin.
摘要:
Reagent compositions for enzymatically assaying electrolytes (calcium ion, chlorine ion, etc.) which withstand as liquid reagents during distribution, have a high solution stability and are excellent in quantitative characteristics and accuracy. These compositions comprises: (a) inactivated alpha -amylase; (b) a chelating agent; (c) an alpha -amylase substrate; and (d) a cyclodextrin derivative; optionally together with an SH-group containing compound or its salt.
摘要:
A method for analyzing intracellular components characterized by involving the following steps; and kits containing (a) an extractant, (b) a branched dextrin or its derivative, and (c) a reagent for analyzing intracellular components: (1) the step of adding the extractant to a sample containing cells to thereby extract intracellular components; (2) the step of adding the branched dextrin or its derivative to the sample containing the extractant; and (3) the step of analyzing the thus extracted intracellular components. The use of the branched dextrin or its derivative makes it possible to prevent the extractant from inhibiting the analysis steps.
摘要:
A method for analyzing intracellular components characterized by involving the following steps; and kits containing (a) an extractant, (b) a branched dextrin or its derivative, and (c) a reagent for analyzing intracellular components: (1) the step of adding the extractant to a sample containing cells to thereby extract intracellular components; (2) the step of adding the branched dextrin or its derivative to the sample containing the extractant; and (3) the step of analyzing the thus extracted intracellular components. The use of the branched dextrin or its derivative makes it possible to prevent the extractant from inhibiting the analysis steps.
摘要:
Diagnostic reagents and a method for increasing the sensitivity of chemical and enzymatic analysis. In particular, an improved reagent and method wherein the sensitivity of the spectral analysis is improved by the addition of a water-soluble inclusion compound (cyclodextrin).
摘要:
A method is provided for detecting a protein using a cyclodextrin covalently linked to at least one label. The cyclodextrin can associate with the protein by sequestering an aromatic amino acid side-chain of the protein in its hydrophobic cavity. After contacting the protein with the cyclodextrin, the label can be detected directly or can undergo a chemical interaction with a reagent to form a detectable product. The label can include an indole moiety, which can react with a halo-substituted organic compound upon exposure to UV light and thereby be rendered fluorescent. Alternatively, the label can include a biotin moiety, which can bind to a binding partner such as avidin, or variants thereof, to form a detectable molecular complex. A labeled cyclodextrin can be used in the present methods to detect a protein of interest in an electrophoresis gel or on a blotting membrane. Aromatic amino acid residues of the protein, in particular tryptophan, remain protected from chemical modification due to sequestration by the cyclodextrin, making these methods compatible with downstream applications that require intact protein. Also provided herein are compositions, kits, and electrophoresis gels for use in detecting proteins.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an immunoassay method for detecting the detection target antigen in an analyte through extraction with an extraction agent. The method is characterized in that the detection is performed in the presence of a cyclic oligosaccharide. The method is also characterized in the use of an immunochromatography kit for detecting gram-positive bacteria in an analyte, and that is configured from an analyte dilution solution, a sample dropping part, an antigen extracting part, a labeling substance retaining part, an immunochromatography medium having a detection part, and an absorption part, and in which an organic acid is retained in the antigen extracting part. The immunochromatography kit contains a cyclic oligosaccharide and a nitrite compound by containing at least one of a cyclic oligosaccharide, a nitrite compound, and a mixture thereof in the analyte dilution solution and/or the sample dropping part.
摘要:
A sensor for measuring an analyte in a biological sample, the sensor comprising a hydrophilic and/or water-swellabel polymeric matrix material at least one portion of which includes an analyte-sensitive indicator compound and a cyclic compound which has a three-dimensional structure forming a hydrophobic inner cavity and a hydrophilic exterior surface.
摘要:
Aqueous solutions of steroid compounds which have biological activity and have a tendency to oxidative degradation at temperatures between 2 and 8 °C on storage in excess of several months are stabilized by the addition of cyclodextrin.