-
公开(公告)号：EP2462260A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-13
申请号：EP10740123.4
申请日：2010-07-28
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing structured chromium layers, in particular for media contact surfaces, wherein the structural chromium layer is produced by electrodepositing chromium from an electrolyte onto a substrate. The invention is based on the aim of creating a method for producing structured chromium layers for contact surfaces having improved characteristics compared to the known chromium coatings. Said aim is achieved in that the structural chromium layer is formed at constant current densities and in a temperature range that depends on the current density and in that the structure formation is initiated by at least one temperature change.
-
公开(公告)号：EP2454056A2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-23
申请号：EP10800475.5
申请日：2010-07-14
发明人： HOBSON, Wayne , XU, Yiming
CPC分类号： B26B21/4068 , B26B21/4018 , B26B21/4081 , B26B21/565
摘要： A razor cartridge includes razor blade assemblies having an inter-blade guard attached to a side of a razor blade. The razor blade is formed from strip that is manufactured including a thermal oxidation process to form a chromium oxide layer on the side surface of the razor blade. This oxide film prevents electrochemical corrosion of the razor blade that may be visible to a user and prevents real or perceived premature failure of the razor blade and thus the razor cartridge during its extended life. The razor blade assembly may also have an array of closely spaced droplets of a liquid adapted to inhibit corrosion of the razor blade applied to the side of the razor blade visible to a user.
摘要翻译： 剃刀刀片架包括具有附接到剃刀刀片的一侧的刀片间防护装置的剃刀刀片组件。 剃刀刀片由包括热氧化工艺制造的条带形成，以在剃刀刀片的侧表面上形成氧化铬层。 该氧化物膜防止剃刀刀片的电化学腐蚀，这对使用者可能是可见的，并且防止了剃刀刀片以及因此剃刀刀片架在其长期使用期间的真实或感知的过早失效。 剃刀刀片组件还可以具有适合于抑制施加到剃刀刀片的侧面上的剃刀刀片的腐蚀的液体的紧密间隔的液滴阵列，该剃刀刀片的侧面对使用者可见。
-
公开(公告)号：EP1531014B1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-03
申请号：EP04026723.9
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人： Nishino, Atsuo , Sawada, Hirokazu , Uesugi, Akio
CPC分类号： C25D3/04 , B21B1/227 , B21B27/005 , B21B2003/001 , B41N3/04 , C25D5/36 , C25F3/06 , Y10T29/49544 , Y10T428/12854 , Y10T428/12993
-
14.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP1798313A2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-20
申请号：EP06004787.5
申请日：2006-03-09
申请人： Enthone, Inc.
IPC分类号： C25D3/04
CPC分类号： C25D3/10
摘要： Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Abscheidung einer funktionellen Chromschicht aus einem chromhaltigen Elektrolyten auf einem Substrat sowie eine Elektrolytzusammensetzung. Die erfindungsgemäße Elektrolytzusammensetzung weist Sulfoessigsäure auf. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren läßt sich bei Stromdichten zwischen ungefähr 20 bis ungefähr 150 A/dm 2 betreiben mit eine Stromausbeute größer 30% auf, wobei Schichten mit einer Härte größer 800 HV 0,1 und einer Korrosionsbeständigkeit größer 200 Stunden abgeschieden werden.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有沉积在基板上电解质的铬的铬的功能层，以及作为电解质组合物的方法。 本发明的电解质组合物具有磺基。 本发明的方法可以是在电流密度约20至约150安培/分米2的大于30％的电流效率下操作，所述具有硬度超过800 HV 0.1且耐腐蚀性可沉积大于200小时层。
-
公开(公告)号：EP1565596B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-09
申请号：EP03773629.5
申请日：2003-09-18
发明人： LINDE, Rudolf , DÜRDOTH, Stefan
CPC分类号： C25D3/10 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12847 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A method for the production of a structured hard chrome layer is disclosed, whereby chrome is deposited on a workpiece from an electrolyte comprising: (a) Cr(VI) compounds in an amount corresponding to 50 g/l to 600 g/l of chromic acid anhydride, (b) 0,5 g/l to 10 g/l of sulphuric acid, (c) 1 g/l to 20 g/l of aliphatic sulphonic acids with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and (d) 10 g/l to 200 g/l of at least one compound forming a dense cathode film, selected from ammonium, alkali and earth alkali molybdates, ammonium, alkali and earth alkali vanadates and ammonium, alkali and earth alkali zirconates. The invention further relates to a structured hard chrome layer, obtained by said method and an electrolyte for carrying out the method.
-
公开(公告)号：EP1565596A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-24
申请号：EP03773629.5
申请日：2003-09-18
发明人： LINDE, Rudolf , DÜRDOTH, Stefan
CPC分类号： C25D3/10 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12847 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A method for the production of a structured hard chrome layer is disclosed, whereby chrome is deposited on a workpiece from an electrolyte comprising: (a) Cr(VI) compounds in an amount corresponding to 50 g/l to 600 g/l of chromic acid anhydride, (b) 0,5 g/l to 10 g/l of sulphuric acid, (c) 1 g/l to 20 g/l of aliphatic sulphonic acids with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and (d) 10 g/l to 200 g/l of at least one compound forming a dense cathode film, selected from ammonium, alkali and earth alkali molybdates, ammonium, alkali and earth alkali vanadates and ammonium, alkali and earth alkali zirconates. The invention further relates to a structured hard chrome layer, obtained by said method and an electrolyte for carrying out the method.
-
公开(公告)号：EP1086262A4
公开(公告)日：2002-01-02
申请号：EP00915016
申请日：2000-03-17
IPC分类号： C25D3/02 , C25D3/32 , C25D3/04 , C25D3/12 , C25D3/20 , C25D3/22 , C25D3/26 , C25D3/30 , C25D3/34 , C25D3/38 , C25D3/50 , C25D3/56
摘要： The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in various types of electroplating baths (e.g., sulfate, sulfonic acid, fluoroborate, and halide baths) has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range, improved appearance and in the case of tin improved oxidative stability.
摘要翻译： 使用烷基和链烷醇磺酸的碱金属，碱土金属，铵和取代的铵盐作为各种类型的电镀浴（例如硫酸盐，磺酸，氟硼酸盐和卤化物浴）中的添加剂具有许多意想不到的好处，包括 更广泛的有用电流密度范围，改进的外观和锡改善氧化稳定性的情况。
-
18.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0259922A1
公开(公告)日：1988-03-16
申请号：EP87201645.6
申请日：1987-08-31
申请人： GALTEC s.r.l.
发明人： Angelini, Sergio
摘要： The cell for continuous electrolytic deposition treatment of bars (7) or the like according to the invention comprises a closed vessel (5) containing at least one tubular anode (6) through which a bar (7) for electrolytic processing can be conveyed in the axial direction, the bar (7) being inserted into the vessel (5) and leaving the vessel (5) through respective inlet and outlet mouthpieces (3) equipped with sealing means, means being present for supplying a flow of electrolytic bath to the anode or anodes (6) and transferring the bath from the anode (6) to the vessel (5), producing a flow of the bath inside the anode (6) and parallel to the bar (7) to be processed, dielectric spacing means also being present between the bar (7) inlet mouthpiece (3) and the end of the adjacent anode (6) and adapted to define a zone of controlled chemical attack before electroplating begins.
摘要翻译： 连续电沉积处理的条的小区（7）或类似的雅丁到本发明包括（5）包含至少一个管状阳极（6），通过该杆（7），用于电解处理，可以在被传送的密闭容器 轴向方向上，所述杆（7）被插入到所述容器（5）和（5）通过respectivement入口和出口吹嘴离开容器（3）配备有密封装置，用于供给电解浴的流动到阳极存在 或阳极（6）和传递环从阳极（6）的容器中的浴（5），产生阳极（6）和平行于所述杆（7）内的浴流被处理，电介质间隔装置，以便 是所述杆（7）的入口嘴件（3）和相邻的阳极（6）和angepasst的端部之间存在以电镀开始之前定义受控化学侵蚀的区域。
-
19.发明公开Method of producing tin-free steel sheets having improved resistance to retorting treatment 失效一种用于生产不含锡的钢板的过程中具有改进的弯曲处理的抗性。
公开(公告)号：EP0101871A1
公开(公告)日：1984-03-07
申请号：EP83106972.9
申请日：1983-07-15
发明人： Ogata, Hajime , Ichida, Toshio , Tsugawa, Shunichi , Irie, Toshio
CPC分类号： C25D11/38 , Y10S205/917
摘要： Tin-free steel sheets exhibiting improved retorting resistance with respect to paint adhesion are produced by chromium plating a steel sheet through cathodic electrolysis in a chromium ion-containing solution, reversely electrolyzing the sheet by a successive anodizing treatment in said solution, and subjecting the sheet to an electrolytic treatment in an aqueous chromate solution. The SO 4 -- concentration of the chromate solution used in the electrolytic chromate treatment should be limited to the range of 0.01 to 0.10 gram per liter of the solution.
-
20.发明公开Method for the direct electrodeposition of a chromium layer on a metal substrate and a lithographic sheet comprising a metal substrate covered with such an electrodeposited chromium layer 失效一种用于直接dielektrolytischen沉积金属衬底上的铬层和一个平版印刷版，其包含具有在其上的电解这样安装铬层的金属基板的方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0020021A2
公开(公告)日：1980-12-10
申请号：EP80301349.9
申请日：1980-04-24
摘要： Electrodeposition of a layer of chromium of selectively constituted crystalline character and grain texture on metal substrates, such as aluminum or steel base lithographic sheet provides improved and directly chromium plated aluminum or steel base lithographic sheet capable of operatively functioning as a surface plate after exposure of an applied photo sensitive coating thereon. Such chromium layer is disposed in adherent interfacial engagement with the surface of a metal substrate and is compositively constituted of coalescively agglomerated assemblages of subagglomerated spheroidate particles of generally lobular curvilinear contour characterized by an effective absence of generally planar exterior surfaces and relatively sharp protuberant angles.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
130 条记录 (耗时 0.015 秒)
