Thermoplastic resin composition
    47.
    发明公开
    Thermoplastic resin composition 失效
    热塑性树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP0329423A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-23

    申请号:EP89301460.5

    申请日:1989-02-15

    IPC分类号: C08L71/12 C08L51/06 C08L51/04

    摘要: A thermoplastic resin composition comprises:

    (a) a polyphenylene ether resin or a resin composition containing a poplyphenylene ether,
    (b) a modified propylene polymer, or a propylene based resin composition containing the modified propylene polymer and/or a propylene polymer, and
    (c) optionally, a rubbery substance, wherein the proportion of the component (a) to the sum of the components (a) and (b) is 1 to 90 % by weight, and that of the component (b) to the sum of the components (a) and (b) is 99 to 10 % by weight, and when the component
    (c) is present, the proportion of the component (c) to the sum of the components (a) and (b) is 1 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of (a) plus (b).

    摘要翻译: 一种热塑性树脂组合物,其包含:(a)含有改性丙烯聚合物和/或丙烯聚合物的聚苯醚树脂或含有弹性聚苯醚的树脂组合物,(b)改性丙烯聚合物或丙烯类树脂组合物,和 c)任选的橡胶状物质,其中组分(a)相对于组分(a)和(b)之和的比例为1-90重量%,组分(b)相对于 (a)和(b)的总和为99-10重量%,并且当组分(c)存在时,组分(c)与组分(a)和(b)之和的比例为1 (a)和(b)每100重量份为50重量份。

    Modified polyolefin resin
    48.
    发明公开
    Modified polyolefin resin 失效
    改性聚烯烃树脂

    公开(公告)号:EP0317359A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-24

    申请号:EP88310947.2

    申请日:1988-11-21

    摘要: A modified polyolefin resin obtained by melt-kneading a mixture consisting of
    100 parts by weight of a mixture consisting of

    (A) 40-99% by weight of a polyolefin resin having a melt flow rate of 0.05-60 g/10 min and
    (B) 60-1% by weight of a solid rubber having a number-average molecular weight of 10,000-200,000,
    (C) 0.1-5 parts by weight of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, the derivatives thereof and unsaturated epoxy compounds,
    (D) 0.1-5 parts by weight of an unsaturated aromatic compound and
    (E) 0.01-2 parts by weight of a free-radical initiator,
    the molar ratio of (C)/(D) ranging from 1/0.1 inclusive to 1/1 exclusive.

    According to the present invention, there is provided a modified polyolefin resin having the follow­ing merits:

    (1) The amount of bound unsaturated carboxylic acid, a derivative thereof or unsaturated epoxy compound is high.
    (2) The change of the melt flow rate during the modification is small.
    (3) The physical properties are of high grade.
    (4) The coating affinity with urethane coatings and resistance to falling off of the coating layer are excellent.

    The modified polyolefin resin of the present invention can be used for adhesives, covering materials, binders, laminate bonding agent and polymer alloy constituents.

    摘要翻译: 一种改性聚烯烃树脂,它是由100重量份由(A)40-99%(重量)熔体流动速率为0.05-60克/ 10分钟的聚烯烃树脂和( B)60-1重量%的数均分子量为10,000-200,000的固体橡胶,(C)0.1-5重量份的至少一种选自不饱和羧酸,其衍生物 (D)0.1-5重量份的不饱和芳香族化合物和(E)0.01-2重量份的自由基引发剂,(C)/(D)的摩尔比范围为 1 / 0.1至1/1独占。 根据本发明,提供了一种改性聚烯烃树脂,其具有以下优点:(1)结合的不饱和羧酸,其衍生物或不饱和环氧化合物的量高。 (2)改性过程中熔体流动速率的变化很小。 (3)物理性质高。 (4)与氨基甲酸乙酯涂层的涂层亲和力和涂层脱落的性能优异。 本发明的改性聚烯烃树脂可用于粘合剂,覆盖材料,粘合剂,层压粘合剂和聚合物合金组分。

    Process for preparing modified diene polymer rubbers
    49.
    发明公开
    Process for preparing modified diene polymer rubbers 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifizierten Kautschuk-Dienpolymeren。

    公开(公告)号:EP0270071A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-08

    申请号:EP87117741.6

    申请日:1987-12-01

    IPC分类号: C08C19/42

    CPC分类号: C08C19/42

    摘要: A process for preparing modified diene polymer rubbers having an increased impact resilience and a reduced hardness at low temperatures and useful as rubber materials for automobile tires and other industries which comprises producing an alkali metal-containing conjugated diene polymer, and reacting the alkali metal-containing polymer with a modifier selected from the group consisting of a nitro compound, a phosphoryl chloride compound of the formula:
    wherein R¹ to R⁴ are independently an alkyl group, and an aminosilane compound of the formula:
    wherein R⁵ to R⁷ are independently an alkyl group or an alkoxyl group, R⁸ and R⁹ are independently an alkyl group, and n is an integer,
    said alkali metal-containing diene polymer being prepared by a living anionic polymerization using an alkali metal-­based catalyst or by an addition reaction of a diene polymer having conjugated diene units and an alkali metal-based catalyst in a hydrocarbon solvent. The modified diene polymers can be incorporated with usual rubber additives to provide rubber compositions for various purposes, and the cured products show an increased impact resilience and a reduced hardness at low temperatures.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备改性二烯聚合物橡胶的方法,该改性二烯聚合物橡胶在低温下具有增加的冲击弹性和降低的硬度,并且可用作汽车轮胎和其它工业的橡胶材料,其包括制备含碱金属的共轭二烯聚合物,并使含碱金属的 聚合物与选自硝基化合物,下式的磷酰氯化合物:其中R 1至R 4独立地为烷基的下式的磷酰氯化合物和下式的氨基硅烷化合物: CHEM>其中R 5至R 7独立地为烷基或烷氧基,R 8和R 9独立地为烷基,n为整数,所述含碱金属的二烯聚合物 通过使用碱金属类催化剂的活性阴离子聚合或通过在烃溶剂中具有共轭二烯单元和碱金属类催化剂的二烯聚合物的加成反应制备。 改性二烯聚合物可以加入通常的橡胶添加剂以提供用于各种目的的橡胶组合物,并且固化产物在低温下表现出增加的冲击弹性和降低的硬度。

    A process for producing a modified ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer rubber
    50.
    发明公开
    A process for producing a modified ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer rubber 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung eines modifiziertenÄ乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物。

    公开(公告)号:EP0268985A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-01

    申请号:EP87116991.8

    申请日:1987-11-17

    IPC分类号: C08F255/02 C08F2/02

    摘要: A modified copolymer rubber obtained by kneading at 200-280°C

    (A) at least one copolymer rubber material selected from the group consisting of an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer rubber having a number-average molecular weight of 10,000-100,000 and an ethylene content of 15-85% by weight and an ethylene-α-olefin-nonconjugated diene copolymer rubber having a number-average molecular weight of 10,000-100,000, an ethylene content of 15-85% by weight and a nonconjugated diene content of 3.0% by weight or less,
    (B) a free-radical initiator,
    (C) at least one vinyl aromatic monomer and
    (D) an unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride, the bound vinyl aromatic monomer content and the bound unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride content in the modified copolymer rubber being 0.1-5% by weight and 0.1-5% by weight, respectively, based on the weight of the copolymer rubber material and a process for producing the same are disclosed. This modified copolymer rubber obtained has so excellent properties such as a high bound unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride content, a low gel formation property, a low tendency of increase of the Mooney viscosity [ML 1+4 (121°C)], and an excellent moldability and storage stability that it can be suitably used for thermoplastic elastomer, blending polymer, adhesive etc.

    摘要翻译: 通过在200-280℃(A)下捏合至少一种选自数均分子量为10,000-100,000的乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物橡胶和乙烯共聚物橡胶的共聚物橡胶材料而获得的改性共聚物橡胶 15-85重量%的含量和数均分子量为10,000-100,000的乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭二烯共聚物橡胶,乙烯含量为15-85重量%,非共轭二烯含量为3.0重量% (B)自由基引发剂,(C)至少一种乙烯基芳族单体和(D)不饱和二羧酸酐,改性共聚物橡胶中结合的乙烯基芳族单体含量和结合的不饱和二羧酸酐含量 基于共聚物橡胶材料的重量分别为0.1-5重量%和0.1-5重量%,以及其制备方法。 所得到的改性共聚物橡胶具有高结合的不饱和二羧酸酐含量,低凝胶形成性,门尼粘度[ML1 + 4(121℃)增加的低趋势)等优异的成型性, 储存稳定性,可适用于热塑性弹性体,共混聚合物,粘合剂等