摘要:
An internal combustion engine wherein a hydrocarbon feed valve (15) and an exhaust purification catalyst (13) are arranged inside of an engine exhaust passage. At the time of engine operation, the amount of injection of hydrocarbons from the hydrocarbon feed valve (15) is controlled so that an amplitude of change of concentration of hydrocarbons which flow into the exhaust purification catalyst (13) becomes within a predetermined range of amplitude, and the injection period of hydrocarbons from the hydrocarbon feed valve (15) is controlled so that a concentration of hydrocarbons which flow into the exhaust purification catalyst (13) vibrates within a predetermined range of period. The exhaust purification catalyst (13) is formed so that a deposition ability of hydrocarbons to a downstream side part of the exhaust purification catalyst (13) becomes higher than a deposition ability of hydrocarbons to an upstream side part of the exhaust purification catalyst (13).
摘要:
An exhaust purification system of an internal combustion engine is provided with an exhaust purification catalyst where NO x which is contained in exhaust gas and modified hydrocarbons react. The exhaust purification catalyst carries precious metal catalysts and is formed with a basic exhaust gas flow surface part. The exhaust purification catalyst has the property of reducing NO x if making the concentration of hydrocarbons which flow into the exhaust purification catalyst vibrate by within a predetermined range of amplitude and within a predetermined range of period. The system estimates the holding ability by which the NO x in the exhaust gas is held on the basic exhaust gas flow surface part of the exhaust purification catalyst and, when the holding ability becomes less than a predetermined judgment value of the holding ability, makes the concentration of hydrocarbons which flow into the exhaust purification catalyst rise.
摘要:
In an internal combustion engine, inside an engine exhaust passage, a hydrocarbon feed valve (15) and an exhaust purification catalyst (13) are arranged. The carrier (50) of the exhaust purification catalyst (13) is formed from a crystallized composite oxide of aluminum and an alkali earth metal. On this carrier (50), precious metal catalysts (51, 52) are carried. The concentration of hydrocarbons which flow into the exhaust purification catalyst (13) is made to vibrate by within a predetermined range of amplitude of a 200 ppm or more and within a predetermined range of period of 5 second or less, whereby the NO x which is contained in exhaust gas is reduced at the exhaust purification catalyst (13).
摘要:
Inside of an engine exhaust passage, in order from an upstream side, a hydrocarbon feed valve (16), oxidation catalyst (13), exhaust purification catalyst (14), and NO x selective reduction catalyst (15) are arranged. By lowering the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust purification catalyst (14) by a predetermined period while maintaining it lean, the NO x is reduced in the exhaust purification catalyst (14) and the NO x which was not reduced at the exhaust purification catalyst (14) is reduced by the ammonia which is adsorbed at the NO x selective reduction catalyst (15). The air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust purification catalyst (14) is sometimes switched from lean to rich. At this time, the ammonia which was generated at the exhaust purification catalyst (14) is adsorbed at the NO x selective reduction catalyst (15).
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a technology that enables efficient utilization of the purification capability of an exhaust gas purification apparatus. To achieve the object, according to the present invention, in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine provided with a reducing agent supply apparatus 6 that supplies a reducing agent to the exhaust gas before it flows into an exhaust gas purification apparatus 5, an extension chamber 3 is provided downstream of the position at which the reducing agent supply apparatus 6 supplies the reducing agent to the exhaust gas and upstream of the exhaust gas purification apparatus 5. The extension chamber 3 is provided with a back step flow creating portion 33 that creates a back step flow of the exhaust gas in the extension chamber 3 and a swirling flow creating portion 31 that creates a swirling flow. As the exhaust gas and the reducing agent flow into the extension chamber 3 as described above, the mixing of the exhaust gas and the reducing agent is promoted by a combined effect of the back step flow and the swirling flow, and partial localization of the distribution of the flow rate is eliminated.
摘要:
The control system (100) comprises an engine (10), a MG (20), a high-voltage battery (30), a first load (40), a second load (50) and an ECU (60). When the ECU determines that a signal requesting for the driving of the second load has been detected, the ECU outputs to the engine a control signal for starting power generation by the MG. At the same time, the ECU outputs the control signal to the power supply control circuit connected to the second load such that the ECU disconnects the electric connection between the high-voltage battery and the second load. When the electric connection between the high-voltage battery and the second load is disconnected, the power supply is prohibited from the high-voltage battery to the second load during power generation by the MG.
摘要:
In an internal combustion engine, inside an engine exhaust passage, a hydrocarbon feed valve (15) an exhaust purification catalyst (13), and a particulate filter (14) are arranged. If the hydrocarbon feed valve (15) feeds hydrocarbons by a period of within 5 seconds, a reducing intermediate is produced inside the exhaust purification catalyst (13). This reducing intermediate is used for NO x purification processing. When the stored SO x should be released from the exhaust purification catalyst (13), the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust purification catalyst (13) is made rich, the reducing intermediate built up on the exhaust purification catalyst (13) is made to be desorbed in the form of ammonia, and the desorbed ammonia is used to make the exhaust purification catalyst (13) release the stored SO x .