Carburized machine parts
    65.
    发明公开
    Carburized machine parts 有权
    AufgeköhlteVorrichtungsteile

    公开(公告)号:EP1757711A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-28

    申请号:EP06119293.6

    申请日:2006-08-22

    IPC分类号: C23C8/20 C21D1/74

    摘要: Disclosed is a carburized machine part which is free from the problem of decreased strength at edge-shaped parts due to excess introduction of carbon. The machine part is produced by processing a case hardening steel of the alloy composition consisting essentially of, by weight %, C: 0.1-0.3%, Si: 0.5-3.0%, Mn: 0.3-3.0%, P: up to 0.03%, S: up to 0.03%, Cu: 0.01-1.00%, Ni: 0.01-3.00%, Cr: 0.3-1.0%, Al: up to 0.2% and N: up to 0.05% and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, and satisfying the following condition:

             [Si%]+[Ni%]+Cu%]-[Cr%]>0.5

    and cairburizing by vacuum oarburization.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种渗碳机部件,其由于碳的过量引入而没有边缘部件强度降低的问题。 该机器部件是通过加工基本上由C:0.1-0.3%,Si:0.5-3.0%,Mn:0.3-3.0%,P:至多0.03%的重量%组成的合金组成的表面硬化钢, ,S:0.03%以下,Cu:0.01〜1.00%,Ni:0.01-3.00%,Cr:0.3〜1.0%,Al:0.2%以下,N:0.05%以下,Fe与不可避免的杂质 ,并满足以下条件:ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ[Si%] + [Ni%] + Cu%] - [Cr%]> 0.5,通过真空渗碳进行透气。

    Method of predicting damage of dies
    67.
    发明公开
    Method of predicting damage of dies 有权
    Versfens von Matrizen的Verfahren zur Vorhersage

    公开(公告)号:EP1714717A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-25

    申请号:EP06008110.6

    申请日:2006-04-19

    IPC分类号: B21J13/02 B22C9/06

    CPC分类号: B21J13/02

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of predicting damage of dies for plastic processing of metallic materials, typically, forging dies, by predicting brittle fracture ("great crack" or "initial crack") dominating die lives contribute to die design including choice of materials, hardness and configuration of the die. The method is characterized in that the die design is carried out by choosing the condition that none of the anticipated values of brittle fracture, F c1 to F c3 , calculated by the formulae 1 to 3 below exceed the critical values depending on the material used. [ formula   1 ]   F c 1 = ( σ m / σ e q ) [ formula   2 ]   F c 2 = ( σ m / σ 1 max ) [ formula   3 ]   F c 3 = ( σ 1 max / σ e q )
    σ m : mean normal stress loaded to the tensile side of the
    die
    σ eq : Von Misese's equivalent stress
    σ 1max : maximum principal stress

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过预测脆性断裂(“大裂缝”或“初始裂纹”)预测金属材料(通常为锻造模具)的塑性加工损伤的方法,其主要模具寿命有助于模具设计,包括材料的选择,硬度和 模具的配置。 该方法的特征在于,通过选择根据所使用的材料,由下式1至3计算出的脆性断裂F c1至F c3的预期值都不超过临界值的条件来进行模具设计。 [公式1]‰F c 1 =(Ãm / eq)[公式‰2]²F c 2 =(Ãm /Ã1 max)[公式‰3]‰F c 3 =(Ã1 max /Ãeq)Ãm:平均应力加载到模具的拉伸侧面:Von Misese的等效应力Ã1max:最大主应力

    Method for producing of a low thermal expansion Ni-base superalloy
    68.
    发明公开
    Method for producing of a low thermal expansion Ni-base superalloy 有权
    瑞士法郎赫尔斯泰伦

    公开(公告)号:EP1591548A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-02

    申请号:EP05009211.3

    申请日:2005-04-27

    IPC分类号: C22F1/10 C22C19/05

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing a low thermal expansion Ni-base superalloy, which includes: preparing an alloy including, by weight%, C: 0.15% or less, Si: 1% or less, Mn: 1% or less, Cr: 5 to 20%, at least one of Mo, W and Re, which satisfy the relationship Mo + 1/2(W + Re): 17 to 27%, Al: 0.1 to 2%, Ti: 0.1 to 2%, Nb and Ta, which satisfy the relationship Nb + Ta/2: 1.5% or less, Fe: 10% or less, Co: 5% or less, B: 0.001 to 0.02%, Zr: 0.001 to 0.2%, a reminder of Ni and inevitable components; subjecting the alloy to a solution heat treatment under the condition of at a temperature of 1000 to 1200°C; subjecting the alloy to either a carbide stabilizing treatment for making aggregated carbides on grain boundaries and stabilizing the carbides under the conditions of at a temperature of not less than 850°C and less than 1000°C and for 1 to 50 hours, or a carbide stabilizing treatment for making aggregated carbides on grain boundaries and stabilizing the carbides by cooling from the temperature in the solution heat treatment to 850°C at a cooling rate of 100°C or less per hour; subjecting the alloy to a first aging treatment for precipitating y' phase under the conditions of at a temperature of 720 to 900°C and for 1 to 50 hours; and subjecting the alloy to a second aging treatment for precipitating A 2 B phase under the conditions of at a temperature of 550 to 700°C and for 5 to 100 hours.

    摘要翻译: 一种低热膨胀Ni基超合金的制造方法,包括以下步骤:在1000〜1200℃的温度条件下进行固溶热处理,对合金进行碳化物稳定化处理 在不低于850℃,小于1000℃的温度和1〜50小时的条件下,在晶界上形成碳化物,使碳化物稳定化,或碳化物稳定处理,使晶界上形成集碳化物 并通过从固溶热处理中的温度冷却到850℃,以每小时100℃或更低的冷却速度来稳定碳化物。 该方法还包括以下步骤:使合金进行第一时效处理以在720-900℃的温度和1至50小时的条件下使y'相析出,并对合金进行第二时效处理 用于在550-700℃的温度和5-100小时的条件下沉淀A2B相。

    Methods of manufacturing bandpass filters for GHz bands
    69.
    发明公开
    Methods of manufacturing bandpass filters for GHz bands 有权
    HerstellungsverfahrenfürBandpassfilter im GHZ-Band

    公开(公告)号:EP1530252A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-11

    申请号:EP04026383.2

    申请日:2004-11-05

    IPC分类号: H01P11/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a BPF (bandpass filter) for GHz bands of the structure that an input signal line (2) and an output signal line (3) run with a small gap on one surface of a sheet (1) made by dispersing soft magnetic metal powder in a sheet-formed polymer matrix, an internal line (6) bridges on the signal lines, and a GND line (4) runs on the reverse surface of the sheet. The method comprises inserting an intermediate product made by disposing on both the sides of an insulating film (5) the above-mentioned input signal line (2), output signal line (3) and internal line (6), on one side of the cavity of a mold for injection, and inserting a metal piece for the GND line (4) on the other side of the cavity; and injecting a polymer compound to obtain a molded article.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造用于GHz频带的BPF(带通滤波器)的方法,其中输入信号线(2)和输出信号线(3)以片材(1)的一个表面上的小间隙运行,其由 将软磁金属粉末分散在片状聚合物基质中,内部线(6)在信号线上桥接,并且GND线(4)在片材的相反表面上延伸。 该方法包括将上述输入信号线(2),输出信号线(3)和内线(6)的绝缘膜(5)的两侧配置的中间产品插入到 用于注射的模具的腔体,并且在所述腔体的另一侧上插入用于所述GND线(4)的金属片; 并注射高分子化合物以获得模塑制品。

    Thin film magnetic sensor and method of manufacturing the same
    70.
    发明公开
    Thin film magnetic sensor and method of manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    薄膜磁传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1482319A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-01

    申请号:EP04012425.7

    申请日:2004-05-26

    IPC分类号: G01R33/09

    摘要: A thin film magnetic sensor (20) comprises a pair of first thin film yoke (24b) and second thin film yoke (24c) each formed of a soft magnetic material, the first and second thin film yokes being positioned to face each other with a gap (24a) interposed therebetween; a GMR film (26) having an electrical resistivity higher than that of the soft magnetic material and formed in the gap so as to be electrically connected to the first thin film yoke and the second thin film yoke; and an insulating substrate (22) made of an insulating nonmagnetic material and serving to support the first thin film yoke, the second thin film yoke and the GMR film. The GMR film is formed on a facing surface of the first thin film yoke positioned to face the second thin film yoke, and the length of the gap is defined by the thickness of the GMR film positioned on the facing surface of the first thin film yoke.

    摘要翻译: 一种薄膜磁传感器(20)包括一对第一薄膜磁轭(24b)和第二薄膜磁轭(24c),每个第一薄膜磁轭(24b)和第二薄膜磁轭(24c)均由软磁材料形成,第一和第二薄膜磁轭定位成彼此面对 夹在它们之间的间隙(24a) GMR膜(26),其具有比软磁性材料的电阻率高的电阻率,并形成在间隙中以便电连接到第一薄膜轭和第二薄膜轭; 以及由绝缘非磁性材料制成并用于支撑第一薄膜轭,第二薄膜轭和GMR膜的绝缘基板(22)。 GMR膜形成在第一薄膜轭的面对第二薄膜轭的表面上,并且间隙的长度由位于第一薄膜轭的相对表面上的GMR膜的厚度限定 。