摘要:
A method and a device for measuring detailed decomposition rate characteristic of special material gas such as silane gas. After inert gas is supplied from a gas purifier (1) (a first gas-supply source) into a reaction pipe (20) to provide a high purity atmosphere in said pipe, the inside of said pipe is baked by heaters (25 to 27). Then, the inside of the reaction pipe (20) is kept in an atmosphere at a specified temperature and special material gas with a specified purity is supplied from a bomb (10) (a second gas-supply source) into the reaction pipe at a fixed flow rate. When the inside of the reaction pipe (20) reaches a specified terminal temperature, a decomposition rate of the special material gas at said temperature is measured by a gas chromatography (12) by, for example, extracting a part of gas in the reaction pipe. Afterward, a flow rate of the special material gas is successively varied and a decomposition rate at every time of variation is measured. Further, an atmosphere inside the reaction pipe (20) is successively set to one at another specified temperature for measuring a decomposition rate at every temperature. With an impurity concentration in the special gas varied, said measurement is repeated.
摘要:
A semiconductor circuit which realizes a read-only memory cell having zero standby-by power consumption and capable of non-volatile storage of multiple-valued or analog data. This semiconductor device is comprised of at least a single n-channel or p-channel MOS transistor in a source-follower circuit configuration. The input of this source-follower circuit is a floating gate which is capacitively coupled to multiple control gates. The voltages applied to the control gates and the coupling ratios of the control gates determine the potential of the floating gate. When a voltage supply is applied to the drain electrode of the source-follower circuit, the source-electrode potential will nearly equal the floating gate potential.
摘要:
This invention provides a welding method capable of forming on a weld of the material to be welded and in the vicinity thereof in the step of welding a passivated chromium oxide film an outer surface of which has excellent corrosion resisting, a capability of substantially preventing the adsorption of water onto the outer surface, and a capability of permitting water, even when it is adsorbed onto the surface, to be removed simply with low energy; and a welded structure having the same film. A welding method for forming a passivated chromium oxide film on a weld of each material to be welded, consisting of the steps of forming a chromium-containing film at the end of the material which has on its outer surface a passivated oxide film formed by thermal treatment and containing chromium as the main component, setting face to face with each other the ends of the materials thus coated, and welding these ends, whereby a passivated oxide film containing chromium oxide as the main component which has a high corrosion resistance and which does not substantially provide outgassing can be formed on the outer surface of the weld.
摘要:
This invention aims at providing a film forming method and a film forming apparatus which are capable of varying the density and composition of a deposition film in the direction of the thickness thereof, and obtaining a film of a stable and high quality. A film forming apparatus consisting of a sealed container having an inlet port for a gas used to cause a chemical vapor growth and sputter a target material, at least two electrodes provided in the container, means for supporting the target material and a substrate on the first and second electrodes out of these electrodes, and two high-frequency power sources having different frequencies and connected to the first and second electrodes; and a film forming method consisting of introducing a gas into the container, applying high-frequency power of different frequencies to the first and second electrodes to generate plasma, and forming a film while controlling DC potential of the target material, whereby a deposition film containing at least one kind of atom out of the atoms constituting the target material and at least one kind of atom out of the atoms contituting the gas mentioned above is formed on the substrate.
摘要:
A water generating method which is capable of providing a large quantity of water-mixed gas having an accurate concentration of water in a wide range from a low level of the order of ppt and ppb to a high level of the order of percentage, and a super-high cleanness, and which is quick to respond and simple to maintain. A method of generating water on reaction between hydrogen and oxygen consisting of the steps of generating a first mixed gas by mixing hydrogen, oxygen and an inert gas, and generating water by introducing the first mixed gas into a reaction tube, which is formed out of a material having a catalytic action capable of turning hydrogen and oxygen into radicals, and heating the interior of the reaction tube so as to cause a reaction between the hydrogen and oxygen contained in the first gas and produce water.
摘要:
A generator which generates high electric power at a low cost without substantially using fossil fuel and without contaminating the global environment, and which can be substituted for thermal power generator. A solution prepared by adding a substance, which dissociates in a solvent which does not dissociate by itself, to the same solvent is contained in a container the inner surface of which has corrosion resistance and insulation. The anode having a small work function and the cathode having a large work function are immersed in this solution with them opposed. This generator has a container the inner surface of which has corrosion resistance and insulation, a solution of a mixture of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride and water, held in the container and isolated from the atmospheric air, an anode of a material having corrosion resistance and a small work function, a cathode of a material having corrosion resistance and a large work function, both of the anode and cathode being immersed in the solution and mutually opposed, and a heat application means.
摘要:
Vacuum processing equipment capable of preventing particles from sticking to objects to be processed in vacuum vessels. The vacuum equipment comprises a series of vacuum vessels separated by doors, and the pressures in the vessels are reducible respectively. The vessels are so configured that objects to be processed are movable among them, and there is provided light projection means for projecting ultraviolet rays on gases introduced to at least one of the vessels.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit adaptable to any logic circuits using a common mask with the exception of a mask of metallic wirings so as to drastically improve performance of custom LSIs. The semiconductor integrated circuit comprises a logic circuit having a plurality of input terminals and at least one output terminal. The logic circuit includes a plurality of circuit blocks of the same circuit construction. Each of the circuit blocks has at least two stages of inverter formed by MOS semiconductor devices and at least one layer of a wiring pattern having a different pattern. The output signal of each block is defined by a predetermined function of an input signal.
摘要:
In a ultra-pure water supply piping arrangement apparatus including a circulation water tank (502) for storing primary pure water from a primary pure water production apparatus, a pump (503) for pressure-feeding the primary pure water from the circulation water tank, a return pipe (510) one of the ends of which is connected to a final purifier for purifying the primary pure water from the pump to ultra-pure water, a plurality of connection pipes (513 ∩ 515) to one end of which the other end of the return pipe is connected, branch pipes (516 ∩ 518) connected between the intermediate portions of the connection pipes and a ultra-pure water using apparatus and having branch valves (516 ∩ 518) for adjusting the feed water quantity and a return pipe (512) connected to the other end of each connection pipe and the circulation water tank, the present invention provides a piping arrangement apparatus which includes means for controlling the output of the pump by detecting the pressure of water passing through the return pipe so as to keep the pressure of passing water constant and supply always a predetermined quantity of ultra-pure water to the ultra-pure water using apparatus, which can prevent backflow from the return pipe to the ultra-pure water using apparatus and which can always supply stably the ultra-pure water having ultra-high purity.
摘要:
A metallic material which is excellent in the resistance to chemical solution capable of composing a chemical solution treating device free of erosion on metallic piping, metallic devices, and metallic parts thereof as well as capable of controlling the flow rate of solution with high precision and free of pollution by chemical solution; and also intends to provide a chemical solution treating device or parts thereof using said metallic materials. The material is characterized by being provided with at least a basic member (101) composed of a metallic material, a metal fluoride layer or metal oxide layer (102) formed on the basic member (101) and fluorocarbon film (103) to cover said metal fluoride layer or metal oxide layer (102).