摘要:
Provided is a cerium-zirconium-based composite oxide having an excellent OSC, high catalytic activity, and excellent heat resistance, and also provided is a method for producing the same. The cerium-zirconium-based composite oxide comprises cerium, zirconium, and a third element other than these elements. The third element is (a) a transition metal element or (b) at least one or more elements selected from the group consisting of rare earth elements and alkaline earth metal elements. After a heat treatment at 1,000°C to 1,100°C for 3 hours, (1) the composite oxide has a crystal structure containing a pyrochlore phase, (2) a value of {I111/(I111+I222)} x 100 is 1 or more, and (3) the composite oxide has an oxygen storage capacity at 600°C of 0.05 mmol/g or more, and an oxygen storage capacity at 750°C of 0.3 mmol/g or more.
摘要:
Process for manufacturing 1,3-propanediol by reacting glycerol with hydrogen in the presence of a supported catalyst comprising at least one first element selected from iridium, rhodium, palladium, platinum and any mixture thereof, supported on a carrier, said carrier comprising aluminum, at least one second element selected from chromium, molybdenum, tungsten and any mixture thereof, and optionally rhenium, and wherein said carrier has been treated with a gas containing oxygen at a temperature higher than 700 °C and lower than or equal to 1000°C, prior to supporting the first element.
摘要:
Photocatalysts and methods of using photocatalysts for synergistic production of hydrogen from water are disclosed. The photocatalysts include photoactive titanium dioxide particles having an anatase to rutile ratio of at least 1.5:1 and electrically conductive material deposited on the titanium dioxide particle.
摘要:
The object is to provide an exhaust gas purification catalyst that exhibit high nitrogen oxide purification performance, and to provide a simple and efficient method for producing the catalyst, in which the amount of the waste liquid is reduced, further, an object of the invention is to provide a zeolite-containing catalyst for purifying nitrogen oxides, which does not use an expensive noble metal or the like and which has high nitrogen oxide purification performance. The present invention relates to a catalyst for purifying nitrogen oxides, which comprises: zeolite at least containing an aluminium atom and a phosphorus atom in the skeleton structure thereof; and a metal supported on the zeolite, wherein a fluctuation coefficient of intensity of the metal is at least 20%, when performing an element mapping of the metal in the catalyst with an electron probe microanalyzer, and, a catalyst for purifying nitrogen oxides, which comprises the zeolite containing at least a silicon atom, a phosphorus atom and an aluminium atom, and having an adsorption retention rate of at least 80% in a water vapor repetitive adsorption/desorption test at 90°C.
摘要:
Described herein are methods of synthesizing metal nanoparticles and the metal nanoparticles synthesized therefrom. Further described in the present disclosure are methods of modifying the surfaces of metal nanoparticles and the metal nanoparticles modified thereby. Also described herein are uses of such metal nanoparticles.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purification catalyst includes: a first catalyst unit that consists of a hydrogen generating catalyst including a noble metal and an oxide that contains lanthanum, zirconium and an additional element such as neodymium; a second catalyst unit that consists of an oxygen storage/release material and a perovskite oxide disposed in contact with the oxygen storage/release material and represented by the general formula La x M1 1-x M2O 3-δ , where La is lanthanum, M1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of barium (Ba), strontium (Sr) and calcium (Ca), M2 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of iron (Fe), cobalt (Co) and manganese (Mn), x satisfies 0
摘要:
Preparation of a catalyst suitable for use in Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis reactions using a two step process in which the steps may be performed in either order. In step a), impregnate an iron carboxylate metal organic framework selected from a group consisting of iron-1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (Fe-(BTC), Basolite™ F-300 and/or MIL-100 (Fe)), iron-1,4 benzenedicarboxylate (MIL-101(Fe)), iron fumarate (MIL-88 A (Fe)), iron-1,4 benzenedicarboxylate (MIL-53 (Fe)), iron-1,4 benzenedicarboxylate (MIL-68 (Fe)) or iron azobenzenetetracarboxylate (MIL-127 (Fe)) with a solution of a promoter element selected from alkali metals and alkaline earth metals. In step b) thermally decompose the iron carboxylate metal organic framework under an inert gaseous atmosphere to yield a catalyst that is a porous carbon matrix having embedded therein a plurality of discrete aliquots of iron carbide. If desired, add a step intermediate between steps a) and b) or preceding step b) wherein the metal organic framework is impregnated with an oxygenated solvent solution of a polymerizable additional carbon source and the polymerizable additional carbon source is thereafter polymerized.