摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for removing a hard material layer system from tools or components. In order to improve said removal method, at least one layer containing chromium and aluminium is directly applied to the workpiece, and the coating of the workpiece is removed by means of an alkali solution containing a strong oxidant.
摘要:
Décapage intérieur et extérieur d'une pièce creuse de révolution telle que notamment une roue de turbine en alliage de titane. On fait monter la pièce (19) autour de son axe de révolution orienté horizontalement et on l'immerge partiellement dans une cuve (59) remplie de produit décapant tout en faisant tourner ladite pièce autour de son axe de révolution (x',x).
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von mit Öl oder Fett verschmutzen Maschinenteilen, nach Art einer Waschmaschine (2) umfassend ein mit einem Deckel (3) verschließbares Gehäuse (4), in dem ein Korb zur Aufnahme der verschmutzen Teile angeordnet ist, und wobei ein in dem Gehäuse vorgesehenes insbesondere von heißer Reinigungsflüssigkeit gespeistes Spritzdüsensystem auf die in dem Korb vorgehaltenen zu reinigenden Teile einwirkt. Dabei wirkt zur Aufbereitung der Reinigungsflüssigkeit die Vorrichtung (1) mit einem Bioreaktor (5) zusammen, wobei die Reinigungsflüssigkeit über eine Abführleitung (6) und eine Zuführleitung (7) zwischen der Vorrichtung (1) und dem Bioreaktor (5) in einem geschlossenen Kreislauf zirkuliert, und wobei insbesondere in der Abführleitung (6) Mittel (8,9) zur Temperaturregulierung der Reinigungsflüssigkeit für den Bioreaktor (5) vorgesehen sind.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process and a moveable container for pickling a metal piece after welding, in which process, the metal piece is brought into contact with an acid surface-treatment agent in the area of the welded joint and the heat-affected zone, the surface treatment agent is allowed to act on the said area for a set period of time, the surface agent is removed from the surface of the metal piece with the aid of a neutralizing wash fluid, the wash fluid is collected and taken to be cleaned, the wash fluid is chemically treated with an alkalizing agent and an agent that increases the floc size, the chemically treated wash fluid is taken for clarification to form a clarified liquid and a sediment, the heavy-metal waste accumulated during clarification is taken to a hazardous waste treatment plant.
摘要:
A plating device and a plating method, for plating electronic parts boards, etc., while preventing metal pollution from spreading inside and outside the plating device, preventing the seed layer from dissolving, and preventing the washing liquid from dispersing to cause defects, the outer periphery alone being washed. The plating device, which applies plating treatment or the like to a subject of treatment, such as an electronic parts board, includes a suitable number of plating tanks and a suitable number of treating tanks for washing or the like, installed therein, and the plating treatment, end etching treatment, washing treatment, and drying treatment are continuously effected inside the device.
摘要:
Equipment for pickling metallic wire coils (4) comprising a pickling tank (2) and a supporting device (3) for said coils (4) through at least one arm (11) arranged substantially horizontally for supporting a respective coil (4), which is distinguished in that such at least one arm (11) is rotatable, for supporting the coil (4) while rolling onto the arm (11).
摘要:
The present invention pertains to: a method of ultrasonic pickling by impressing a protective potential of not less than -300 mV baser than the corrosion potential of an ultrasonic diaphragm installed in a pickling solution on the ultrasonic wave imposing means and carrying out pickling while supplying corrosion preventive current of not less than 100 mA/m 2 to a corrosion preventive current imposing means whose negative electric terminal is connected to the ultrasonic wave imposing means and whose positive electric terminal is connected to the pickling solution or a travelling strip material; and an apparatus for ultrasonic pickling, as an apparatus to embody the method, having an ultrasonic wave imposing means installed in a pickling solution and a corrosion preventive current imposing means whose negative electric terminal is connected to the ultrasonic wave imposing means and whose positive electric terminal is connected to the pickling solution or a travelling strip material.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及:通过在超声波施加装置上施加比安装在酸洗液中的超声波隔膜的腐蚀电位不低于-300mV的保护电位并且在提供腐蚀的同时进行酸洗的超声波酸洗方法 防电流施加装置的防电流不小于100mA / m 2,其负电端子连接到超声波施加装置,其正电端子连接到酸洗液或移动带材; 以及超声波酸洗装置,作为实施该方法的装置,具有安装在酸洗液中的超声波施加装置和防电流施加装置,其负极端子连接到超声波施加装置,其正极端子 连接到酸洗溶液或移动条材料。
摘要:
The invention relates to a device and method for cleaning and drying work pieces in a treatment vessel (1) in which it is possible to produce a negative pressure. During the cleaning process, a liquid bath (50) is formed in the treatment vessel (1), said liquid bath surrounding the work pieces at least partially, and cleaning fluid and optionally a gaseous medium are introduced into the treatment vessel (1) under excess pressure via a spray unit (8a, 8b). The work piece support moves up and down or rotates so that the work pieces are subjected alternately to different cleaning processes in the liquid bath (50) and a gas chamber (52) situated above said liquid bath.
摘要:
In the invention pickling process, steel and nickel or chromium alloys are pickled with an acidic pickling solution employing an oxidant, particularly hydrogen peroxide, and in which liquor is recirculated through inlets comprising a nozzle feeding liquor into a diffuser such that liquor is withdrawn from the bath and the volume of liquor flowing through the diffuser is a multiple of flow through the nozzle. Steel or the alloys are pickled with an acidic solution containing iron and free hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of up to 0.1 gpl. The process can operate effectively at a free fluoride concentration of from 20 to 30 gpl and a sulphuric acid concentration of from 80 to 110 gpl. The lifetime of the bath before it needs to be replaced can be lengthened by the process compared with using an air agitation system
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of and an apparatus for efficiently and economically discharging solid particles, which have sedimented on the bottom of a tank, out from the tank. A liquid is ejected from an ejector installed in the tank to move the sedimented solid particles to a predetermined place from which the sedimented solid particles are discharged out from the tank. Further, a solution which contains sedimentary solid particles is cooled and the solid particles are efficiently separated by a solid-liquid separator.