摘要:
Disclosed is an encoding processing apparatus in which reception precision characteristics are improved by specially adapting puncture processing in respect of the code words for each encoding system. A puncture section (130) switches between a puncture pattern for a first code word partial sequence obtained on the basis of the head and tail in a fixed information block, and a puncture pattern for a second code word partial sequence obtained on the basis of the middle portion, excluding the head and tail. Also, the puncture section (130) receives the number of retransmissions of information from a retransmission control section (180) and switches the puncture pattern for the second code word partial sequence in accordance with the number of retransmissions. In addition, the puncture section (130) prioritising systematic bits over parity bits when puncturing the first code word partial sequence.
摘要:
A transmitting apparatus comprising circuitry operable to generate a plurality of bit sequences using bits included in a first data block and a second data block, circuitry operable to control the plurality of bit sequences to correspond to a signal point on the phase plane, comprising a bit sequence generating unit operable to control the generation of the bit sequences to adjust an occupation rate occupied with predetermined bits included in the first data block (CODE BLOCK 1) to be closer to an occupation rate occupied with predetermined bits included in the second data block (CODE BLOCK 2) in regard to bit positions of the predetermined bits, based on an error tolerance of the respective bit sequences generated resulting from the correspondence to a signal point on the phase plane, and circuitry operable to transmit the signals obtained by multi-level modulations in accordance with each signal point.
摘要:
A small circuit-size data recording/reproduction device using repeated decoding for realizing high-speed data reproduction from a recording medium containing data recorded with a high density. In order to achieve this object, the data recording/reproducing device using repeated decoding records a data block in which input data is encoded by a convolution symbol on a recording medium, reproduces it via a partial response channel, and decodes the data block from the reproduction signal by using repeated decoding using likelihood information. The device includes means for dividing the data block encoded by the convolution symbol into a plurality of data sub-blocks and means for recording the data sub-blocks at positions not adjacent to each other on the recording medium.
摘要:
A system and method for demodulating and decoding a differentially encoded modulation code from a coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (COFDM) transmitter involves partitioning the differentially encoded modulation code into two-dimensional code blocks and demodulating and decoding the two-dimensional code blocks to produce demodulated and decoded information.
摘要:
A turbo encoder has a configuration provided with rearrangement unit which generates N types of random series by arranging random series generated by using prime numbers in a buffer of N (where N is a natural number) rows x M (where M is a natural number) columns and rearranging bits in rows by using the random series, generating a final rearrangement pattern by mapping interleaver-length data series on the rearranged N types of random series, and replacing rows in the mapped data series in accordance with a predetermined rule, and finally reading the generated rearrangement pattern in columns.
摘要:
A data processing system, a turbo decoding system, an address generator and a method of reconfiguring a turbo decoding method is provided. The data processing system (101) comprises the turbo decoding system (100). The turbo decoding system (100) comprises electronic circuits. The electronic circuits comprises: a memory (108), the address generator (102), and a Soft Input Soft Output decoder (106). The address generator (102) is operative to produce a sequence of addresses according to an interleaving scheme. The address generator can support multiple interleaving schemes. The address generator (102) is operative to receive reconfiguration information. The address generator (102) is operative to reconfigure during operational use the interleaving scheme in dependency on the reconfiguration information.
摘要:
A turbo-coded data block is processed for transmission on a wireless communication link by scheduling a plurality of portions of the block for transmission during respectively corresponding transmit intervals that are temporally separated from one another. The block portions are transmitted during the respectively corresponding transmit intervals according to the scheduling.
摘要:
Method of matching the size of a coded data block to the size of an interleaver in a 3GPP2 system comprising a step of turbo encoding a data block with a turbo code of rate 1/n, a step of forming pairs of n-bit bit-groups from the turbo encoded bits, a step of selecting evenly distributed pairs of n-bit bit-groups, and a step of applying a puncturing pattern to the pairs of n-bit bit-groups which prescribes puncturing a bit of a first constituent code of the turbo code in its first n-bit bit-group and puncturing a bit of a second constituent code in its second n-bit bit-group, so that a regular puncturing distance is obtained for both constituent codes.
摘要:
A turbo code interleaver (100) using linear congruential sequences may be employed as a two-dimensional interleaver (16) in a turbo coder (10) that also includes first and second constituent encoders (12, 14). The interleaver (16) and the first encoder (12) are each configured to receive input bits. The first encoder (12) produces output symbols (22, 24) therefrom. The interleaver (16) receives the input bits (20) sequentially by row. A linear congruential sequence recursion algorithm within the interleaver (16) serves to pseudo-randomly rearrange, or shuffle, the bits within each row of the interleaver (16). The bits (26) are then output from the interleaver sequentially by column. The second encoder (14) is configured to receive the interleaved bits from the interleaver. The second encoder (14) produces output symbols (28) therefrom.; The two streams of output symbols (22, 24) are multiplexed together, with appropriate puncturing. If desired, the linear congruential recursion sequence can be generated in reverse. Also if desired, a bit reversal technique can be used in the interleaver (16) to rearrange, or shuffle, the rows of the interleaver (16).
摘要:
Detecting, avoiding and/or correcting problematic puncturing patterns in parity bit streams used when implementing punctured Turbo codes is achieved without having to avoid desirable code rates. This enables identification/avoidance of regions of relatively poor Turbo code performance. Forward error correction comprising Turbo coding and puncturing achieves a smooth functional relationship between any measure of performance and the effective coding rate resulting from combining the lower rate code generated by the Turbo encoder (600) with puncturing of the parity bits. In one embodiment, methods to correct/avoid degradations due to Turbo coding are implemented by puncturing interactions when two or more stages of rate matching (610, 620) are employed.