摘要:
A sintered ferrite magnet with M-type ferrite structure, containing, as indispensable constituent elements, Ca, element R being at least one rare earth element wherein La is indispensable, Ba, Fe and Co, and represented by the formula Ca 1-x-y R x Ba y Fe 2n-z Co z {wherein (1-x-y), x, y, z and n respectively represent Ca, element R, Ba and Co contents and molar ratio, and the relations 0.2=x=0.65, 0.001=y=0.2, 0.03=z=0.65 and 4=n=7 are satisfied}.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing an SiC single crystal wafer according to the present invention includes the steps of: (a) preparing an SiC single crystal wafer 10 with a mirror-polished surface; (b) oxidizing the surface of the SiC single crystal wafer 10 with plasma, thereby forming an oxide layer 12 on the surface of the SiC single crystal wafer; and (c) removing at least a portion of the oxide layer 12 by a reactive ion etching process. Preferably, the surface of the wafer is planarized by repeatedly performing the steps (b) and (c) a number of times.
摘要:
A process for producing granulation powder comprising a step for providing powder of rare earth alloy having remanent magnetization, a step for feeding the powder to a track (22) defined by a side face (22a) and a bottom face (22b) inclining downward toward the side face, and a step for imparting kinetic energy to the powder by vibrating the track and performing granulation under substantially zero magnetic field utilizing cohesive force caused by remanent magnetization of the powder and rolling action caused by kinetic energy while transporting the powder in the longitudinal direction of the track. Granulation powder of rare earth alloy exhibiting excellent fluidity and press moldability and capable of producing a magnet having excellent magnetic characteristics can thereby be obtained.
摘要:
An MRI magnetic field generator so constructed as to enhance a heat efficiency by reducing variations in temperature without a sacrifice in magnetic field uniformity and to be able to control a permanent magnet temperature with high accuracy, comprising temperature controlling heaters (10, 11) embedded and incorporated in base yolks (3, 3) which form magnetic path forming members, wherein, when the temperature controlling heaters (10, 11) are heated by a temperature controller according to temperatures detected by a temperature sensor (12), permanent magnets (5, 5) disposed in the vicinities of the base yolks are heated efficiently to thereby provide an excellent control follow-up and wherein heat from heaters is conducted through the base yolks to directly reach the permanent magnets to thereby permit very efficient heat control without heat loss due to heat dissipation to the outside.
摘要:
An iron-based rare-earth nanocomposite magnet according to the present invention includes an Nd 2 Fe 14 B phase and an α-Fe phase and has a composition represented by the compositional formula: T 100-x-y-z-n (B 1-q C q ) x R y Ti z M n , where T is at least one transition metal element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co and Ni and always including Fe, R is at least one rare-earth element including substantially no La or Ce, and M is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, V, Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ga, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Hf, Ta, W, Pt, Au and Pb, and the mole fractions x, y, z, n and q satisfy the inequalities of: 4 at%≦x≦10 at%, 6 at%≦y≦10 at%, 0.05 at%≦z≦5 at%, 0 at%≦n≦10 at%, and 0.05≦q≦0.5, respectively. The magnet includes 5 vol% to 60 vol% of α-Fe phase with an average crystal grain size of 1 nm to 50 nm and 40 vol% to 90 vol% of Nd 2 Fe 14 B phase with an average crystal grain size of 5 nm to 100 nm. A non-magnetic phase including at least Ti and C (carbon) is present on the grain boundary between the α-Fe and Nd 2 Fe 14 B phases.
摘要翻译:一种铁基稀土类纳米复合磁体雅丁到本发明包括的Nd 2 Fe 14 B相和在±-Fe相,并具有由组成式表示的组成:T 100-xyzn(B 1-中,Q c q)的 X RŸ钛Z M n,其中T是选自Fe,Co和Ni中始终包含的Fe中选择的至少一种过渡金属元素,R是实质上不含有La和Ce和的至少一种稀土类元素 M是选自铝,硅,钒,铬,锰,铜,锌,镓,锆,铌,钼,银,铪,钽,W,Pt,Au和铅中选出的至少一种金属元素,和 摩尔分数X,Y,Z,n和q分别满足的不等式:4在%‰| X‰| 10原子%,6在%‰|ý‰| 10原子%00:05在%‰|ž‰| 5 原子%,0原子%‰|ñ‰| 10原子%,和0.05‰‰| q | 0.5。 所述磁体包括±-Fe相的5体积%至60体积%在1纳米至50纳米和40体积%的平均晶粒尺寸为的Nd 2 Fe 14 B相的90%(体积)与5平均结晶粒径 纳米至100纳米。一种非磁性相包含至少Ti和C(碳)存在于±-Fe和Nd 2 Fe 14 B系相之间的晶界上。
摘要:
A method for producing a granulated powder of a R-Fe-B type alloy which comprises a step of preparing a powder of the R-Fe-B type alloy and a step of granulating the above powder by the use of at least one granulating agent selected from among a normal paraffin, iso-paraffin and an oligomer obtained by depolymerization, to thereby prepare the granulated powder. The granulated powder of a R-Fe-B type alloy produced by the method is excellent in fluidity and press formability, and also excellent in easiness in the removal of a binder.
摘要:
A nanocomposite magnet has a composition represented by (Fe1-mTm) 100-x-y-z-n QxRyTizMn, where T is at least one of Co and Ni, Q is at least one of B and C, R is at least one rare earth element that always includes at least one of Nd and Pr and optionally includes Dy and/or Tb, and M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, V, Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ga, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Hf, Ta, W, Pt, Au and Pb. The mole fractions x, y, z, m and n satisfy 10 at%
摘要:
A magnetic field generator comprises a pair of pole-piece units. The pair of pole-piece units respectively include plate yokes (12a,12b). Each of the plate yokes includes a surface facing the other's and provided with a permanent magnet group and a pole piece. The pole piece includes an annular projection (32) having a plurality of annular-projection pieces (34) and a permanent magnet (40) for reduction of magnetic flux leakage installed on an outside surface of each annular-projection piece. When assembling the pole piece, first, the permanent magnet for reduction of magnetic flux leakage is fixed on the outside surface of each annular-projection piece (34). At this time, the permanent magnet is slid on the flat outside surface of the annular-projection piece, to a desired position on the annular-projection piece, and then fixed. Each of the annular-projection pieces mounted with the permanent magnet is fixed on a base plate. At this time, the annular-projection piece is lowered on a guide stake attached on the base plate, allowing the stake into a guide hole formed in the annular-projection piece, thereby guiding the annular-projection piece onto the base plate.